NUR 230 Maternity Exam 2 2026 | Most Tested Questions &
Verified Answers | Graded A+
1. The reason for increased frequency of urination in the postpartum patient
could be caused by a decrease in the levels of what?
Progesterone and estrogen
Oxytocin and progesterone
Estrogen and aldosterone
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and oxytocin
2. If a patient is experiencing severe postpartum hemorrhage, which
prostaglandin would be most appropriate to administer and why?
Methylergometrine, because it is used for gastrointestinal issues.
Oxytocin, because it is a common pain reliever.
Carboprost Tromethamine, because it is effective for controlling
uterine atony.
Misoprostol, because it is administered orally.
3. A patient has yet to have a bowel movement three days after birth. What
should the nurse teach the patient regarding her GI activity after birth?
Elimination returns to normal within one week
Spontaneous bowel movement may not occur for 2 to 3 days after
childbirth
Mother may anticipate discomfort because of perineal tenderness or
fear of episiotomy tearing
All of these
, After cesarean section, bowel tone returns in few days and flatulence
causes abdominal discomfort
4. Which of the following support and enhance recovery postpartum for
mothers?
Exercise
Sleep
Nutrition
All of the above
5. Which action should the nurse encourage all new mothers to do to prevent
stasis of blood in the legs and decrease the risk of thrombus formation?
Ambulate frequently and as early as possible.
Use pillows under the knees when lying in bed.
Use compression stockings when in bed after delivery for the first 7 to
10 days.
Avoid use of analgesics, as they can mask symptoms of
thromboembolisms.
6. If a new mother is experiencing fatigue and low energy levels, which self-
care strategy should she prioritize to aid her postpartum recovery?
Increased physical activity
Limiting fluid intake
Ignoring emotional support
Adequate rest
,7. Describe how pelvic floor changes can affect urinary function in postpartum
women.
Pelvic floor changes improve urinary control and decrease frequency.
Pelvic floor changes can lead to increased frequency and urgency
of urination, as well as potential incontinence.
Pelvic floor changes have no impact on urinary function.
Pelvic floor changes only affect bowel movements, not urinary
function.
8. If a postpartum woman is primarily in the 'taking-hold phase', what kind of
support should healthcare providers focus on?
Encouraging independence and providing education on infant care.
Providing emotional support without addressing practical needs.
Limiting her interactions with the baby to avoid overwhelming her.
Focusing solely on her physical recovery and rest.
9. If a new mother presents with swelling and warmth in her leg during a
postpartum check-up, what should be the immediate course of action
regarding her care?
Conduct a thorough assessment for VTE and refer for further
evaluation if necessary.
Suggest she take pain relievers and monitor her symptoms at home.
Advise her to rest and apply ice to the area only.
Ignore the symptoms as they are common postpartum.
, 10. Which is a characteristic feature for a postpartum client experiencing "baby
blues"?
happy about having a baby girl
feels protective toward the baby
cries for no apparent reason
scared to hold the baby
11. Describe how adequate nutrition contributes to postpartum recovery.
Adequate nutrition provides essential nutrients that support healing
and energy levels for new mothers.
Adequate nutrition is not important during postpartum recovery.
Adequate nutrition can be replaced by supplements alone.
Adequate nutrition only affects the baby's health, not the mother's.
12. Describe the steps a mother should take if she encounters engorgement
during breastfeeding.
The mother should feed the baby first and then pump or express
milk if necessary.
The mother should only pump milk and not feed the baby.
The mother should ignore the engorgement and continue
breastfeeding.
The mother should switch to formula feeding immediately.
13. A new mother reports experiencing constipation and decreased appetite
after delivery. What self-care strategies could you recommend to help
alleviate these gastrointestinal changes?
Verified Answers | Graded A+
1. The reason for increased frequency of urination in the postpartum patient
could be caused by a decrease in the levels of what?
Progesterone and estrogen
Oxytocin and progesterone
Estrogen and aldosterone
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and oxytocin
2. If a patient is experiencing severe postpartum hemorrhage, which
prostaglandin would be most appropriate to administer and why?
Methylergometrine, because it is used for gastrointestinal issues.
Oxytocin, because it is a common pain reliever.
Carboprost Tromethamine, because it is effective for controlling
uterine atony.
Misoprostol, because it is administered orally.
3. A patient has yet to have a bowel movement three days after birth. What
should the nurse teach the patient regarding her GI activity after birth?
Elimination returns to normal within one week
Spontaneous bowel movement may not occur for 2 to 3 days after
childbirth
Mother may anticipate discomfort because of perineal tenderness or
fear of episiotomy tearing
All of these
, After cesarean section, bowel tone returns in few days and flatulence
causes abdominal discomfort
4. Which of the following support and enhance recovery postpartum for
mothers?
Exercise
Sleep
Nutrition
All of the above
5. Which action should the nurse encourage all new mothers to do to prevent
stasis of blood in the legs and decrease the risk of thrombus formation?
Ambulate frequently and as early as possible.
Use pillows under the knees when lying in bed.
Use compression stockings when in bed after delivery for the first 7 to
10 days.
Avoid use of analgesics, as they can mask symptoms of
thromboembolisms.
6. If a new mother is experiencing fatigue and low energy levels, which self-
care strategy should she prioritize to aid her postpartum recovery?
Increased physical activity
Limiting fluid intake
Ignoring emotional support
Adequate rest
,7. Describe how pelvic floor changes can affect urinary function in postpartum
women.
Pelvic floor changes improve urinary control and decrease frequency.
Pelvic floor changes can lead to increased frequency and urgency
of urination, as well as potential incontinence.
Pelvic floor changes have no impact on urinary function.
Pelvic floor changes only affect bowel movements, not urinary
function.
8. If a postpartum woman is primarily in the 'taking-hold phase', what kind of
support should healthcare providers focus on?
Encouraging independence and providing education on infant care.
Providing emotional support without addressing practical needs.
Limiting her interactions with the baby to avoid overwhelming her.
Focusing solely on her physical recovery and rest.
9. If a new mother presents with swelling and warmth in her leg during a
postpartum check-up, what should be the immediate course of action
regarding her care?
Conduct a thorough assessment for VTE and refer for further
evaluation if necessary.
Suggest she take pain relievers and monitor her symptoms at home.
Advise her to rest and apply ice to the area only.
Ignore the symptoms as they are common postpartum.
, 10. Which is a characteristic feature for a postpartum client experiencing "baby
blues"?
happy about having a baby girl
feels protective toward the baby
cries for no apparent reason
scared to hold the baby
11. Describe how adequate nutrition contributes to postpartum recovery.
Adequate nutrition provides essential nutrients that support healing
and energy levels for new mothers.
Adequate nutrition is not important during postpartum recovery.
Adequate nutrition can be replaced by supplements alone.
Adequate nutrition only affects the baby's health, not the mother's.
12. Describe the steps a mother should take if she encounters engorgement
during breastfeeding.
The mother should feed the baby first and then pump or express
milk if necessary.
The mother should only pump milk and not feed the baby.
The mother should ignore the engorgement and continue
breastfeeding.
The mother should switch to formula feeding immediately.
13. A new mother reports experiencing constipation and decreased appetite
after delivery. What self-care strategies could you recommend to help
alleviate these gastrointestinal changes?
