Pathophysiology 7th Edition Jacquelyn
Banasik TesBank J
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01: Introduction to
Pathophysiology
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Tes Bank
J
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which of the following would be the mos likely cause of an iatrogenic disease? J
a. An inherited disorder J
b. A combination of specific etiological factors
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c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
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d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment
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2. The manifestations ofa disease are best defined as the:
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a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness.
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b. signs and symptoms of a disease.
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c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.
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d. earlyindicators of the prodromal stage of infection.
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3. The best definition ofthe term prognosis is the:
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a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode. J J J J J
b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.
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c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recoveryfrom a specific disease.
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d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness.
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4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign ofdisease?
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a. Swelling of the knee J J J
b. Fever
c. Pain in the neck J J J
d. Red rash on the face J J J J
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5. Etiologyis defined as the studyof the:
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a. causes of a disease. J J J
b. course of a disease. J J J
c. expected complications of a disease.
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d. manifestations of a disease. J J J
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6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as:
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a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
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c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
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7. A change in a tissue marked bycells that varyin size and shape and show increased mitotic figures would
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be called:
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a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
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8. A deficit ofoxygen in the cells usuallydue to respiratoryor circulatoryproblems is called:
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a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
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9. When a group of cells in the bodydies, the change is called:
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a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.