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1. Rotavirus Most common cause of acute diarrhea
2. Acute Diarrhea ef- Excessive Fluid and electrolyte loss in the stool
fects
3. Acute Diarrhea as- Skin turgor, membrane moisture, recent travel, perineal skin quality
sessment (think de-
hydration)
4. Diarrhea prevention hand hygiene, cook food properly, correct food handling
5. diarrhea priority in- Administer Pedialyte (Restore electrolyte imbalance). Least to most invasive
terventions methods for rehydration.
6. Cleft Lip Population Males, Asians, and Native Americans
7. Cleft Lip/Palate RF smoking, gestational diabetes, use of certain medications, lack of folate
8. Cleft Lip/Palate Di- Ultrasound during pregnancy
agnosis Physical Observation
9. Cleft Lip Feedings Long Nipple
Haberman's Feeder
10. Cleft Palate Feed- Short Nipple
ings Haberman Feeder
11. Cleft Lip/Palate Feed Upright, Burp Often
Feedings
12. Cleft Lip/Palate re- Lip- 3 months or younger
pairs Palate- Around six months, always before 18 months
13. Cleft Lip/Palate re-
pair priority
, NSG 3600 Exam 3 Review Guide
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Protect sutures with Logan's Bow
Apply Petroleum Jelly to the Operative Site
GENTLE Elbow Restraints?
14. Cleft Lip/Palate "Feed with syringe or dropper until surgical site is healed."
Post-Op Feeding Maintain same method used pre-operatively.
Tips
15. intussusception Intestine folding into itself, telescoping.
16. intussusception RF Cystic Fibrosis, Males, less than 18 months
17. intussusception s/s Pulling Legs to Chest
JELLY LIKE STOOLS MIXED W BLOOD
Vomiting
SAUSAUGE SHAPED MASS in RUQ
18. intussusception Episodic Abdominal Pain with Vomiting q. 5-30 min
Symptom triad Screaming and Drawing up Legs
Stool with blood
19. intussusception di- barium enema (#1) or surgery (last resort)
agnosis Or ultrasound
Air enema is strictly therapeutic
20. intussusception NG-Tube
pre-operative care Monitor for Brown Stool Passing (Notify PCP)
21. intussusception Fever > 99.5 = bad
Fever
22. Failure to Thrive a condition in which babies do not grow and develop properly due to deficit
in caloric intake
, NSG 3600 Exam 3 Review Guide
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23. Failure to Thrive Di- Weight is below the 5th percentile
agnosis
24. Failure to Thrive Ex- Decreased Albumin (Normal 4.5-9g/dl)
pected Labs
25. Failure to Thrive Notify CPS
Nursing Require-
ments
26. Appendicitis lumen of the appendix becoming blocked by fecal matter, lymphoid tissue,
tumor, parasite, etc.
27. Appendicitis s/s RLQ abdominal pain or cramping, nausea, vomiting, chills, low grade fever
28. Appendicitis Pain Notify PCP ASAP, a rupture could have occured
stops suddenly
29. Appendicitis NPO 24/hrs
Post-operative Care
30. Appendicitis Perfo- Antibiotics
ration/Rupture Care
31. Appendicitis Nurs- Monitor for Peritonitis
ing Priority
32. Hirshsprungs Dis- aganglionic disease
ease AKA
33. Hirshsprungs Dis- Lack of ganglionic cells resulting in decreased motility and mechanical ob-
ease struction of the bowels
34. birth defect