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HESI LPN-RN Updated 2026/2027 Questions with Expert-Verified Answers

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This document contains questions and verified answers for HESI LPN-RN . It includes detailed explanations, revision-focused content, and exam preparation material suitable for 2026/2027 students

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HESI LPN-RN

A customer who is components feeding her little one complains of soreness from engorged
breasts. What have to the nurse propose that the purchaser do?

Multiple choice question

Use warm, moist towels as compresses.

Express milk from each breast manually.

Apply cold packs and a snugly fitting bra.

Restrict oral fluid intake to less than a quart an afternoon. - ANS-Apply bloodless packs and a
snugly fitting bra.

Application of cold relieves discomfort, and a cushty bra provides support and aids in stress
atrophy of acini cells so that milk production is suppressed. Warm, wet compresses are suitable
for the breastfeeding mother experiencing discomfort from engorgement as it promotes
consolation and stimulates milk production. Expressing milk manually is suitable for the
breastfeeding mother who's experiencing engorgement, now not one who's formula feeding,
because it promotes consolation and stimulates milk production. Restriction of fluids will not
prevent engorgement and can reason dehydration.

A customer with a disturbed state of thoughts is underneath statement. Which declaration made
by using the nurse shows that the client is suffering from dementia? .

Multiple choice query

"The patron is very depressed."

"The patron isn't always capable of make decisions."

"The customer continually tells approximately his/her disasters."

"The customer isn't always capable of perform useful work."

"The consumer has a very disturbed sleep/wake cycle." - ANS-"The consumer isn't always able
to make selections."
"The consumer isn't capable of carry out useful work."

, A patron with dementia may not capable of make decisions because it affects wondering
capacity. The customer with dementia may additionally be afflicted by apraxia wherein the
consumer is not able to carry out purposeful work. In melancholy, the consumer will continue to
be depressed however in dementia, the temper is affected superficially. A patron with
depression may also inform approximately his/her disasters, however in dementia, the
consumer may also or won't be able to recall info of life. In dementia, the sleep/wake cycle of
the patron is a bit fragmented but in melancholy, it is absolutely disturbed.

A consumer with rheumatoid arthritis is to start taking ibuprofen 800 mg with the aid of mouth 3
instances an afternoon. The nurse provides schooling about the drugs's facet outcomes. The
nurse concludes that the coaching was effective while the consumer makes which declaration?

Multiple choice query

"I want to have my blood work checked periodically."

"I need to stability workout with relaxation."

"I want to exchange positions slowly."

"I need to take the medication among meals." - ANS-If the customer might be taking the
medication long time, periodic diagnostic checks are necessary because ibuprofen is
nephrotoxic, is hepatotoxic, and prolongs the bleeding time. Balancing exercising with rest is
important for all customers with arthritis; it is not related to ibuprofen. Ibuprofen does not cause
postural hypotension. Ibuprofen reasons epigastric distress and occult bleeding; it have to be
thinking about meals or milk to reduce these unfavorable reactions.

A clinically depressed younger mom whose husband has been killed tells the nurse that she
sees no reason in life and looks like ending it all. What is the great response with the aid of the
nurse?

Multiple preference question

"How a lot consideration have you given to the approach you would use to kill yourself?"

"Death is tough on each person, however people make it thru every day. You'll see; things will
get better."

"It may be hard to lose someone you care about a lot; it may seem that life isn't always worth
living proper now."

"You sense that manner now, but you still have your entire life ahead of you. Why do not you try
to make a brand new start?" - ANS-The response "It may be tough to lose a person you care
approximately so much; it is able to appear that life isn't always well worth residing proper now"

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