ABPD CERTIFICATION EVALUATION QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE ANSWERS

ABPD CERTIFICATION EVALUATION
QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE ANSWERS

●● Defect of initiation -->
Answer: Supernumary teeth
Missing (agenesis) of teeth


●● % of supernumaries that erupt
Answer: 25%


●● Prevalence of supernumary teeth
Answer: 0.1-3.8%
LOWER in primary teeth
5x more common in permanent teeth


●● __% of supernumaries are in the maxilla
Answer: 90%


●● Most common supernumary?
Answer: Mesiodens


●● Two kinds of supernumary teeth?

,Answer: Rudimentary
Supplemental


●● Syndromes associated with supernumary teeth?
Answer: Hallerman-Streiff
Apert's
Oro-facial-digital syndrome
Cleidocranial Dysplasia
Gardern's
Cleft palate
Sturge Weber


Down syndrome
Crouzons


●● Incidence of congenital agenesis?
Answer: 1.5-10% in Permanenet
(<1% Primary)
(more common than supernum)


●● Most common congenitally missing tooth
Answer: 3rd Molars

,Mandibular 2nd premolars
Maxillary Laterals
Maxillary 2nd Premolars


●● Syndromes associated with tooth agenesis
Answer: Cleft palate
Ectodermal dysplasia
Downs
Ellis van Crevald (Chondroectodermal dysplasia)
Oro-Facial-Digital
Hallerman-Streiff


Crouzons


●● Clinical symptoms of Oro-Facial-Digital
Answer: Missing/asymmetry with digits
Think frenal attachments
Anomalous anterior teeth
Hypoplasia of alar cartilage


●● Syndromes that manifest as Hypo and Hyperdontia
Answer: Hallerman Streiff

, Oro facial digital
Crouzons
Down


●● Lit: Agenesis of mandibular centrals is also associated with _____
agenesis in males
Answer: Laterals


●● Lit: Hyper or hypodontia is associated with delayed dental
development?
Answer: Hypodontia


●● Proliferation defects
Answer: (Cap stage)
Defects in size
-Fusion
-Gemination
-Macrodontia
-Microdontia


●● Incidence of both fusion and gemination is? AD/AR/Non hereditary?
Answer: 0.5%
AD