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Quiz: Nursing Care of Children 1
1.A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a 2-year-old child who was found by his
parents crying and holding a container of toilet bowl cleaner. The child's lips are edematous
and inflamed, and he is drooling. Which of the following is the priority action by the nurse?
Check the child’s respiratory status. ABC
priority
2.A nurse is teaching a parent of a 12-month old child about development during the
toddleryears. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? child should be
able to scribble spontaneously using a crayon at the age of 15 months."
MY ANSWER
The nurse should teach the parent that at the age of 15 months, the toddler should be able to scribble spontaneously,
and at the age of 18 months, the toddler should be able to make strokes imitatively.
3.A nurse is caring for a toddler and is preparing to administer 0.9% sodium chloride 100 mL
IV to infuse over 4 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 60 gtt/mL. The nurse should
set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest
whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
25 gtt
100ml/4 hr x 60gtt/1mlx 1 hr/60min= 6000/240= 25 gtt
4.A nurse in a pediatric clinic is assessing a toddler at a well-child visit. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take? Minimize physical contact with
the child initially
The nurse should initially minimize physical contact with the toddler, and then progress from the least traumatic to the
most traumatic procedures.
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, A PEDIATRIC ATI
STIONS AND CORRECT
5.A nurse is caring for an 18-year-old adolescent who is up-to-date on
immunizations and is planning to attend college. The nurse should inform the
client that he should receive which of the following immunizations prior to
moving into a campus dormitory? Meningococcal polysaccharide
The meningococcal polysaccharide immunization is used to prevent infection by certain groups of
meningococcal bacteria. Meningococcal infection can cause life-threatening illnesses, such as meningococcal
meningitis, which affects the brain, and meningococcemia, which affects the blood. Both of these conditions
can be fatal. College freshmen, particularly those who live in dormitories, are at an increased risk for
meningococcal disease relative to other persons their age. Therefore, the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention has issued a recommendation that all incoming college students receive the meningococcal
immunization.
6A nurse is teaching the parent of an infant about food allergens. Which of the
following foods should the nurse include as being the most common food allergy in
children?
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