Oxford Cambridge and RSA
Tuesday 11 June 2024 – Afternoon
GCSE (9–1) History B (Schools History Project)
J411/33 Viking Expansion, c.750–c.1050
with Living under Nazi Rule, 1933–1945
Time allowed: 1 hour 45 minutes
* 1 9 3 0 2 8 0 9 8 7 *
You must have:
• the OCR 12‑page Answer Booklet
INSTRUCTIONS
• Use black ink.
• Write your answer to each question in the Answer Booklet. The question numbers must
be clearly shown.
• Fill in the boxes on the front of the Answer Booklet.
• Section A – Viking Expansion, c.750–c.1050: Answer Questions 1 (a–c), 2, 3 and either
Question 4 or Question 5.
• Section B – Living under Nazi Rule, 1933–1945: Answer Questions 6 and 7, and either
Question 8 or Question 9.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 80.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
• Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
• This document has 8 pages.
ADVICE
• Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
© OCR 2024 [601/8408/5] OCR is an exempt Charity
DC (KS) 344847 Turn over
, 2
Section A
Viking Expansion, c.750–c.1050
Answer Questions 1 (a–c), 2 and 3.
1
(a) Give one example of an item Vikings took from their homelands to trade outside Scandinavia. [1]
(b) Name one city that the Volga Vikings reached. [1]
(c) Identify one piece of evidence which shows that the Vikings had a lasting impact in the areas of
England where they settled. [1]
2 Write a clear and organised summary that analyses Viking contact with the British Isles between
793 and c.975.
Support your summary with examples. [9]
3 Why were the English unable to resist the raiding and expansion led by Svein Forkbeard
between 993 and 1013?
Explain your answer. [10]
Answer Question 4 or Question 5.
4* ‘The greatest achievement of the Vikings within their homelands was their development of
shipbuilding.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
5* ‘Cnut was a more successful king than Harald Bluetooth.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
© OCR 2024 J411/33 Jun24
, 3
Section B
Living under Nazi Rule, 1933–1945
Answer Questions 6 and 7.
6 What can Source A tell us about Germany towards the end of the Second World War?
Use the source and your own knowledge to support your answer. [7]
Source A
A poster published in Germany in early 1945. The words say, ‘Frontline City Frankfurt will be
held!’. A ‘Frontline City’ was a city Hitler had declared must be defended against Allied attack at
all costs.
© OCR 2024 J411/33 Jun24 Turn over
, 4
7 How useful are Interpretation B and Sources C and D for a historian studying Nazi control of
Germany in 1933?
In your answer, refer to the two sources and the interpretation as well as your own knowledge.
[15]
Interpretation B
An extract from the book ‘The Nazi Seizure of Power’ by historian W S Allen, published in 1965.
The book contains a detailed study of the experiences of the German town of Northeim. This
extract was based on an interview with Hermann Schulze in the 1960s.
© William Sheridan Allen, The Nazi Seizure of Power: The Experience Of A Single German Town, 1922-1945, p 198-199, Franklin Watts, 1965. From first line " Hermann Schulze lost his job at a railway yard because he was a member of the Social Democratic Party [the main socialist party in Germany]." to
Source C
An extract from a set of instructions published in ‘The Oberstdorf Village and Tourist News’
(a small, local village newspaper) on 1 April 1933. Oberstdorf was a remote village and
tourist resort.
The instructions relate to the nationwide boycott of Jewish shops and businesses organised by
the Nazis.
The Oberstdorf NSDAP (Nazi) Action Committee will decide which shops, department
stores and law firms are Jewish. Descendants and relatives of Jews will be counted as
Jews for the purposes of this order.
The following banners on lorries or trucks must be driven through the streets in the
following order: Boycott all Jewish businesses! Don’t buy in Jewish department stores!
Don’t go to Jewish lawyers or doctors! The Jews are our downfall!
© OCR 2024 J411/33 Jun24
Tuesday 11 June 2024 – Afternoon
GCSE (9–1) History B (Schools History Project)
J411/33 Viking Expansion, c.750–c.1050
with Living under Nazi Rule, 1933–1945
Time allowed: 1 hour 45 minutes
* 1 9 3 0 2 8 0 9 8 7 *
You must have:
• the OCR 12‑page Answer Booklet
INSTRUCTIONS
• Use black ink.
• Write your answer to each question in the Answer Booklet. The question numbers must
be clearly shown.
• Fill in the boxes on the front of the Answer Booklet.
• Section A – Viking Expansion, c.750–c.1050: Answer Questions 1 (a–c), 2, 3 and either
Question 4 or Question 5.
• Section B – Living under Nazi Rule, 1933–1945: Answer Questions 6 and 7, and either
Question 8 or Question 9.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 80.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
• Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
• This document has 8 pages.
ADVICE
• Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
© OCR 2024 [601/8408/5] OCR is an exempt Charity
DC (KS) 344847 Turn over
, 2
Section A
Viking Expansion, c.750–c.1050
Answer Questions 1 (a–c), 2 and 3.
1
(a) Give one example of an item Vikings took from their homelands to trade outside Scandinavia. [1]
(b) Name one city that the Volga Vikings reached. [1]
(c) Identify one piece of evidence which shows that the Vikings had a lasting impact in the areas of
England where they settled. [1]
2 Write a clear and organised summary that analyses Viking contact with the British Isles between
793 and c.975.
Support your summary with examples. [9]
3 Why were the English unable to resist the raiding and expansion led by Svein Forkbeard
between 993 and 1013?
Explain your answer. [10]
Answer Question 4 or Question 5.
4* ‘The greatest achievement of the Vikings within their homelands was their development of
shipbuilding.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
5* ‘Cnut was a more successful king than Harald Bluetooth.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
© OCR 2024 J411/33 Jun24
, 3
Section B
Living under Nazi Rule, 1933–1945
Answer Questions 6 and 7.
6 What can Source A tell us about Germany towards the end of the Second World War?
Use the source and your own knowledge to support your answer. [7]
Source A
A poster published in Germany in early 1945. The words say, ‘Frontline City Frankfurt will be
held!’. A ‘Frontline City’ was a city Hitler had declared must be defended against Allied attack at
all costs.
© OCR 2024 J411/33 Jun24 Turn over
, 4
7 How useful are Interpretation B and Sources C and D for a historian studying Nazi control of
Germany in 1933?
In your answer, refer to the two sources and the interpretation as well as your own knowledge.
[15]
Interpretation B
An extract from the book ‘The Nazi Seizure of Power’ by historian W S Allen, published in 1965.
The book contains a detailed study of the experiences of the German town of Northeim. This
extract was based on an interview with Hermann Schulze in the 1960s.
© William Sheridan Allen, The Nazi Seizure of Power: The Experience Of A Single German Town, 1922-1945, p 198-199, Franklin Watts, 1965. From first line " Hermann Schulze lost his job at a railway yard because he was a member of the Social Democratic Party [the main socialist party in Germany]." to
Source C
An extract from a set of instructions published in ‘The Oberstdorf Village and Tourist News’
(a small, local village newspaper) on 1 April 1933. Oberstdorf was a remote village and
tourist resort.
The instructions relate to the nationwide boycott of Jewish shops and businesses organised by
the Nazis.
The Oberstdorf NSDAP (Nazi) Action Committee will decide which shops, department
stores and law firms are Jewish. Descendants and relatives of Jews will be counted as
Jews for the purposes of this order.
The following banners on lorries or trucks must be driven through the streets in the
following order: Boycott all Jewish businesses! Don’t buy in Jewish department stores!
Don’t go to Jewish lawyers or doctors! The Jews are our downfall!
© OCR 2024 J411/33 Jun24
