Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
1. Objects of First Aid Prevent further injury, infection,
and loss of life
2. Three different blood vessels arteries, veins, capillaries
3. Four methods to control bleeding Direct Pressure, elevation, pres-
sure points, tourniquet as last
resort.
4. Pressure point Point on the body where a main
artery lies near the skin surface
and over a bone.
5. Location of pressure points Temple, jaw, neck, collar bone,
inner upper arm, inner elbow,
wrist, upper thigh, groin, knee,
ankle
6. First degree burn Produces redness, warmth and
mild pain
7. Second degree burn Causes red, blistered skin and
severe pain
8. Third degree burn Destroys tissue, skin and bone
in severe cases. Sever pain may
be absent due to nerve endings
being destroyed
9. Open/Compound fracture Broken skin with bone protru-
sion
10. Closed/Simple fracture Broken bone without skin break
,Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
11. Use of splints and how to apply Immobilizes a fracture, splint
joints above and below fracture
firmly
12. Symptoms and treatment for shock Symptoms: Clammy, nausea,
sweating, rapid pulse, rapid
breaths
Treatment: Keep person calm,
warm and breathing
13. Indications of airway obstruction Inability to talk, grasping and
pointing to the throat, exag-
gerated breathing ettorts, skin
turning bluish color
14. Heat exhaustion Serious disturbance of blood
flow to the brain, heart and
lungs. Body temperature may
be high. Sweating profusely
15. Heat Stroke Breakdown of sweating mech-
anism of the body. Unable to
eliminate excessive body heat
buildup.
16. Hypothermia General cooling of the whole
body caused by low tempera-
ture, cold moisture, snow or ice.
Breathing is slow and shallow
17. Superficial frostbite Ice crystals form on the upper
skin layers after exposure to 32
degrees or lower
,Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
18. Deep frostbite Ice crystals form in the deeper
tissue
19. ORM Systematic, decision-making
process used to identify and
manage hazards that endanger
naval resources
20. 1st step of ORM Identify
21. Identify ORM Begin with an outline or chart of
the major steps. Then conduct
a preliminary hazard analysis by
listing all of the hazards associ-
ated with each step.
22. 2nd step of ORM Assess
23. Assess ORM Determine the associated de-
gree of risk in terms of proba-
bility and severity
24. 3rd step of ORM Make Risk Decisions
25. Make Risk Decisions ORM Develop risk control options.
Start with the most seriosu risk
first and select controls that
will reduce the risk to a min-
imum consistent with mission
accomplishment. Decide if ben-
efit outweighs the risk
26. 4th Step of ORM Implement Controls
, Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
27. Implement Controls ORM Used to eliminate hazards or re-
duce the degree of risk
28. 5th Step of ORM Supervise
29. Supervise ORM Conduct follow-up evaluations
of controls to make sure they
remain in place or have the de-
sired ettect.
30. Purpose of the Naval Aviation Safety Program Preserve human and material
resources, avoid mishaps
31. CO's responsibility for safety Ultimate responsibility of all
personnel
32. Aviation Safety Officer (ASO) responsibility CO's direct representative, man-
age command NASP
33. Senior members/department heads responsibility Enforce safety standards in de-
for safety partment
34. Aviation safety specialist responsibility Assist ASO,
35. All hands safety responsibility Comply and actively apply safety
protocol
36. functions of Safety Council Command level oversight and
policy direction
37. functions of enlisted safety commitee Deckplate-level hazard identifi-
cation and feedback
38. Aviation mishap
Practice Questions And Answers
1. Objects of First Aid Prevent further injury, infection,
and loss of life
2. Three different blood vessels arteries, veins, capillaries
3. Four methods to control bleeding Direct Pressure, elevation, pres-
sure points, tourniquet as last
resort.
4. Pressure point Point on the body where a main
artery lies near the skin surface
and over a bone.
5. Location of pressure points Temple, jaw, neck, collar bone,
inner upper arm, inner elbow,
wrist, upper thigh, groin, knee,
ankle
6. First degree burn Produces redness, warmth and
mild pain
7. Second degree burn Causes red, blistered skin and
severe pain
8. Third degree burn Destroys tissue, skin and bone
in severe cases. Sever pain may
be absent due to nerve endings
being destroyed
9. Open/Compound fracture Broken skin with bone protru-
sion
10. Closed/Simple fracture Broken bone without skin break
,Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
11. Use of splints and how to apply Immobilizes a fracture, splint
joints above and below fracture
firmly
12. Symptoms and treatment for shock Symptoms: Clammy, nausea,
sweating, rapid pulse, rapid
breaths
Treatment: Keep person calm,
warm and breathing
13. Indications of airway obstruction Inability to talk, grasping and
pointing to the throat, exag-
gerated breathing ettorts, skin
turning bluish color
14. Heat exhaustion Serious disturbance of blood
flow to the brain, heart and
lungs. Body temperature may
be high. Sweating profusely
15. Heat Stroke Breakdown of sweating mech-
anism of the body. Unable to
eliminate excessive body heat
buildup.
16. Hypothermia General cooling of the whole
body caused by low tempera-
ture, cold moisture, snow or ice.
Breathing is slow and shallow
17. Superficial frostbite Ice crystals form on the upper
skin layers after exposure to 32
degrees or lower
,Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
18. Deep frostbite Ice crystals form in the deeper
tissue
19. ORM Systematic, decision-making
process used to identify and
manage hazards that endanger
naval resources
20. 1st step of ORM Identify
21. Identify ORM Begin with an outline or chart of
the major steps. Then conduct
a preliminary hazard analysis by
listing all of the hazards associ-
ated with each step.
22. 2nd step of ORM Assess
23. Assess ORM Determine the associated de-
gree of risk in terms of proba-
bility and severity
24. 3rd step of ORM Make Risk Decisions
25. Make Risk Decisions ORM Develop risk control options.
Start with the most seriosu risk
first and select controls that
will reduce the risk to a min-
imum consistent with mission
accomplishment. Decide if ben-
efit outweighs the risk
26. 4th Step of ORM Implement Controls
, Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist (EAWS) | Study Guide and
Practice Questions And Answers
27. Implement Controls ORM Used to eliminate hazards or re-
duce the degree of risk
28. 5th Step of ORM Supervise
29. Supervise ORM Conduct follow-up evaluations
of controls to make sure they
remain in place or have the de-
sired ettect.
30. Purpose of the Naval Aviation Safety Program Preserve human and material
resources, avoid mishaps
31. CO's responsibility for safety Ultimate responsibility of all
personnel
32. Aviation Safety Officer (ASO) responsibility CO's direct representative, man-
age command NASP
33. Senior members/department heads responsibility Enforce safety standards in de-
for safety partment
34. Aviation safety specialist responsibility Assist ASO,
35. All hands safety responsibility Comply and actively apply safety
protocol
36. functions of Safety Council Command level oversight and
policy direction
37. functions of enlisted safety commitee Deckplate-level hazard identifi-
cation and feedback
38. Aviation mishap
