NUR 150 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2026 VERIFIED.
Beneficence - ANS To do good; taking positive action to help others
Nonmaleficence - ANS To avoid causing harm to someone
Autonomy - ANS Respecting someone's self determination
Justice - ANS Treating people with fairness
Incivility/civility - ANS Any disruptive or inappropriate words
Tort - ANS Violation of civil law
Ex: administering wrong dose of meds
Civil - ANS Person vs person
Ex: administering wrong dose of meds
Criminal - ANS Person vs. Society
@COPYRIGHT ALL RIGHTS RESERVED PAGE 1 OF 18
,Ex: pt abuse, intentional death, drug diversion
Assault - ANS "I will hold you down and give you this injection"
Battery - ANS Giving an unwanted injection
NCLEX is created by - ANS The national council of state boards of nursing (NCSBN), National
council licensure exam, reps from each state's board of nursing
LPN's may supervise - ANS Nursing assistants, techs, other LPN's
LPN's work at the direction of - ANS RN's, physicians, physician assistants, dentist,
optometrist, podiatrist, chiropractor
Heparin or saline flush - ANS The only IV therapy LPN's can practice
5 rights of delegation - ANS 1. The right task (is it legal?)
2. The right circumstance (do not delegate feeding a pt to unlicensed person if pt is at risk for
aspiration)
3. The right person (has person performed this task before? Are they trained?)
4. The right supervision (maintain responsibility)
5. The right direction/communication (communicating expectations precisely and directly)
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) - ANS Regulations regarding pt
privacy and electronic medical records. Failure to comply = civil penalties. Intentional violation =
fines and jail time
HIPAA 6 pt rights - ANS 1. Consent - pt agrees to treatment
2. Notice - providers obligations to privacy of pt info is outlined
3. Access - pt has right to inspect/copy their medical records
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, 4. Amendment - pt has right to amend their record for accuracy
5. Accounting for disclosures - providers are accountable for how pt medical record is handled
6. Restrictions of disclosure - pt can request the provider restrict the use and disclosure of their
info
Most common injury for hc workers - ANS Lower back strain
Guidelines for moving and lifting - ANS - get help when possible
- ask pt to help if able
- bend/flex the knees
- use greatest # of muscles possible
- use thigh arm leg muscles rather than back
- wide base support
- feet shoulder width apart
- smooth coordinated movements
- avoid jerking or sudden pulling motions
- keep elbows and work as close to body as possible (center of gravity)
- work at same level or height as the object to be moved
- pull objects toward you rather than pushing or lifting
- face object/person to be moved
- keep trunk straight; do not twist when lifting or pulling
- use arms as levers when pulling the pt toward you. Lock elbows and rock back on heels, using
weight of your body to move pt
Oral care how many x/day - ANS 4
Position for conscious oral hygiene - ANS Fowlers
Position for unconscious oral hygiene - ANS Sims or lateral
@COPYRIGHT ALL RIGHTS RESERVED PAGE 3 OF 18
ANSWERS 2026 VERIFIED.
Beneficence - ANS To do good; taking positive action to help others
Nonmaleficence - ANS To avoid causing harm to someone
Autonomy - ANS Respecting someone's self determination
Justice - ANS Treating people with fairness
Incivility/civility - ANS Any disruptive or inappropriate words
Tort - ANS Violation of civil law
Ex: administering wrong dose of meds
Civil - ANS Person vs person
Ex: administering wrong dose of meds
Criminal - ANS Person vs. Society
@COPYRIGHT ALL RIGHTS RESERVED PAGE 1 OF 18
,Ex: pt abuse, intentional death, drug diversion
Assault - ANS "I will hold you down and give you this injection"
Battery - ANS Giving an unwanted injection
NCLEX is created by - ANS The national council of state boards of nursing (NCSBN), National
council licensure exam, reps from each state's board of nursing
LPN's may supervise - ANS Nursing assistants, techs, other LPN's
LPN's work at the direction of - ANS RN's, physicians, physician assistants, dentist,
optometrist, podiatrist, chiropractor
Heparin or saline flush - ANS The only IV therapy LPN's can practice
5 rights of delegation - ANS 1. The right task (is it legal?)
2. The right circumstance (do not delegate feeding a pt to unlicensed person if pt is at risk for
aspiration)
3. The right person (has person performed this task before? Are they trained?)
4. The right supervision (maintain responsibility)
5. The right direction/communication (communicating expectations precisely and directly)
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) - ANS Regulations regarding pt
privacy and electronic medical records. Failure to comply = civil penalties. Intentional violation =
fines and jail time
HIPAA 6 pt rights - ANS 1. Consent - pt agrees to treatment
2. Notice - providers obligations to privacy of pt info is outlined
3. Access - pt has right to inspect/copy their medical records
@COPYRIGHT ALL RIGHTS RESERVED PAGE 2 OF 18
, 4. Amendment - pt has right to amend their record for accuracy
5. Accounting for disclosures - providers are accountable for how pt medical record is handled
6. Restrictions of disclosure - pt can request the provider restrict the use and disclosure of their
info
Most common injury for hc workers - ANS Lower back strain
Guidelines for moving and lifting - ANS - get help when possible
- ask pt to help if able
- bend/flex the knees
- use greatest # of muscles possible
- use thigh arm leg muscles rather than back
- wide base support
- feet shoulder width apart
- smooth coordinated movements
- avoid jerking or sudden pulling motions
- keep elbows and work as close to body as possible (center of gravity)
- work at same level or height as the object to be moved
- pull objects toward you rather than pushing or lifting
- face object/person to be moved
- keep trunk straight; do not twist when lifting or pulling
- use arms as levers when pulling the pt toward you. Lock elbows and rock back on heels, using
weight of your body to move pt
Oral care how many x/day - ANS 4
Position for conscious oral hygiene - ANS Fowlers
Position for unconscious oral hygiene - ANS Sims or lateral
@COPYRIGHT ALL RIGHTS RESERVED PAGE 3 OF 18
