STUDY GUIDE EXAM NEWEST 2026
TEST BANK| CERTIFIED WOUND
CARE NURSE (WOCNCB) EXAM PREP
WITH COMPLETE 200 REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+
(MOST RECENT!!)
Vesiclem-
mCORRECTmANSWERmSimilarmtompustulembutmmaymbemamcavitymormfilledmwithmclear,mserous,mhemor
rhagic,mormpustularmfluid
Pustulem-mCORRECTmANSWERmElevationmofmskinmcontainingmpus,m<0.5mcm
Maculem-mCORRECTmANSWERmFlatmareamdifferentminmcolormfrommsurroundingmtissuem(<0.5mcm)
Papulem-mCORRECTmANSWERmsmall,msolid,mraisedmlesionmonmsurfacemofmthemskin
Yeastminfectionmkeymcharacteristicsm-
mCORRECTmANSWERmTender,mpruriticmmaculopapularmrashmwithmcharacteristicmsatelitemlesions
Maymbemcausedmbymexposuremtommoisturem(e.g.mdiaphoresis,mincontinence,mskinmfolds),mpoormglcy
emicmcontrol,msteroidmormabxmuse,mimmunemcompromise
,Whatmaremthemphasesmofmwoundmhealing?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmHemostasism(bloodmclotmformation)
Inflammatorymphasem(chemotaxis,mmigrationmofmWBCs,mmacrophages,mfibroblasts)
Proliferationm(formationmofmprovisionalmmatrix,msynthesismofmcollagenmandmcollagenmmatrix,mmigr
ationmandmproliferationmofmkeratinocytes)
Maturation/Remodelingm(woundmclosure,mscarmformation)
Partialmthicknessmvsmfullmthicknessm-mCORRECTmANSWERmPartialm=mepidermismormdermisminvolved
Fullm=madiposemtissuemormdeeper
Howmdomyoumtreatmampatientmwithmpressureminjuriesmtombothmtrochantersmandmsacrum?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmUsempressuremredistributionmmattressmormlateralmrotationmlowmair-
lossmmattress
Rolemofmproteinminmwoundmhealingm-
mCORRECTmANSWERmProteinmismnecessarymformformationmformcollagen,mconnectivemtissuemthatmism
criticalmtomwoundmhealing
Rolemofmhydrationminmwoundmhealingm-
mCORRECTmANSWERmMaintainsmskinmbarrier,menablesmepithelialmmigrationmduringmepithelializatio
nmphasemofmwoundmhealing,mimprovesmperfusionmandmreducesmbloodmviscosity
Rolemofmzincminmwoundmhealingm-
mCORRECTmANSWERmCollagenmformation,mproteinmsynthesis,mcellmmembranemandmhostmdefenses
Howmandmwhenmismamwoundmculturemperformed?m-mCORRECTmANSWERm-mHow:m5-
secondmswabm(Levinemtechnique--
currentlymthemmostmcommonlymrecommendedmtechnique):mwoundmbedmflushedmwithmnormalmsali
, nemtomremovemexudatemandmnormalmskinmfloram(e.g.mstaphmepidermidis);msterilemswabmmoistened
mwithmsaline;
one-
squaremcentimetermareamofmviablemtissuemswabbedmform5msecondsmwithmenoughmforcemtomproduc
emexudate.mProvidesmorganismmidentificationmandmsensitivitymdata.
Punchmbiopsymculture:m#3mdermalmpunchmormsterilemscissorsmusedmtomobtainmtissuemsamplemthatmi
smsentmtomlab—
labmgrindsmthemsamplemandmmixesmitmwithmdiluentmtomformmfluidmthatmismusedmtomdeterminemcolon
ymcountsmasmwellmasmtomIDmorganismsmandmsensitivities.
Advantage:mquantitativemandmqualitativemdatamsomcanmusemtomdiagnoseminfection.mDisadvantage:m
moremexpensive;mmanymnursesmnotmcoveredmtomdomthismtypemofmculture;mmanymlabsmunablemtompr
ocessmthismtypemofmspecimen
-
mWhen:mwoundsmassociatedmwithmS/Smofmsoftmtissueminfectionm(erythema,mespeciallymerythemame
xtendingm>2mcmmbeyondmwoundmedge;minduration;mfoul-
smellingmexudate;mpain);mcleanmwoundsmthatmshowmnomprogressminmhealingmform2mconsecutivemwe
eksmdespitemappropriatemmanagementm(quantitativemculturemrecommended)mpriormtomskinmgraft/
flap/placementmhumanmskinmequivalent
Howmaremmalignantmwoundsmmanaged?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmOdor,mexudatemcontrol,mandmcontrolmofmbleeding;mstrategiesmshownminmlimit
edmstudiesmtombembeneficialminmodormcontrolmincludemtopicalmmetronidazole,mmedicalmgrademhone
y,mpolyhexanide,mandmsilvermdressings.mAnecdotalmreportsmsuggestmthatmDakinmsolutionmmaymalso
mbemofmbenefit.
WhatmdoesmthemBradenmScalemmeasure?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmSensorymperception,mmoisture,mactivity,mmobility,mnutrition,mfrictionmandmsh
ear