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📋 DOCUMENT OVERVIEW 140 Qs
This document, "MHA 707 Exam B", covers various topics in healthcare settings, including community-
based care, ambulatory care, organizational settings, and pharmaceuticals. It provides 140 questions
with correct answers and detailed explanations/rationales, serving as a study resource for students to
review and understand key concepts. By utilizing this document, students can effectively prepare for
exams and solidify their knowledge of healthcare settings, practices, and related concepts.
✓ Verified Answers ✓ Exam Ready ✓ Study Guide
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EXAM QUESTIONS
QUESTION 1
Settings of Healthcare
CORRECT ANSWER
Community-Based Care,
Hospitals (inpatient acute care),
Postacute Care
RATIONALE: This answer is correct because it accurately encompasses the primary settings where healthcare services
are provided, including community-based care, which delivers services in individuals' homes or local communities,
hospitals, which offer inpatient acute care for complex medical needs, and postacute care, which provides rehabilitation
and recovery services after hospital discharge. By including these three settings, the answer covers the full spectrum of
healthcare delivery, from preventative and community-based care to specialized acute and postacute care.
QUESTION 2
Community Based Care
CORRECT ANSWER
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, types of person-centered care delivered in the home and community. A variety of health and human
services can be provided. HCBS programs address the needs of people with functional limitations who
need assistance with everyday activities, like getting dressed or bathing.
RATIONALE: This answer is correct because it specifically highlights community-based care that focuses on providing
health and human services in the home and community, rather than in a traditional institutional setting. The emphasis
on addressing the needs of individuals with functional limitations who require assistance with everyday activities aligns
with the goals of community-based care, which aims to support individuals in their own homes and communities.
QUESTION 3
Most Frequent Setting of Ambulatory Care
CORRECT ANSWER
Physician offices 883.7 Million Visits
Emergency department 145.6 Million Visits
Hospital outpatient clinics 125.7 Million Visits
RATIONALE: These settings are the most frequent because they offer non-emergency, non-residential medical care
outside of hospitals, making them accessible for routine check-ups and treatments, thereby increasing their visit
frequency. In contrast to inpatient hospital settings, ambulatory care settings like physician offices, emergency
departments, and hospital outpatient clinics provide care on an outpatient basis, leading to higher volumes of visits.
QUESTION 4
Other Org in Community Based Care
CORRECT ANSWER
Public Health Clinics
FGQH (neighborhood and community health centers)
Work clinics
School clinics
RATIONALE: These organizations are correct because they typically provide primary healthcare services directly to the
community, often at the neighborhood or school level, addressing the physical and mental health needs of individuals
and families. By offering accessible and localized care, they play a crucial role in community-based care initiatives, which
aim to provide comprehensive support to vulnerable populations.
QUESTION 5
How CBC is emerging and expanding with ambulatory hc settings, Where else do you see CBC?
CORRECT ANSWER
Telehealth
Dr home visits
Retail pharmacy
Diagnostic imaging and lab centers
Ambulatory Surgery Center
Urgent care centers
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, RATIONALE: The expansion of Community-Based Care (CBC) is driven by the shift of healthcare services from
traditional inpatient settings to ambulatory settings, where patients receive care in non-hospital environments. This shift
encompasses various healthcare services, including those listed, as they are all typically provided in ambulatory settings,
such as retail pharmacies, imaging and lab centers, and urgent care centers, making them ideal locations for CBC.
QUESTION 6
Most common visits to the dr
CORRECT ANSWER
Annual exams
Prenatal
Well baby
Medication
Hypertension
Knees pain
Postoperative visit
Cough
Preoperative visit
RATIONALE: These common medical visits can be categorized into routine check-ups and preventive care, as well as
management and treatment of chronic conditions, which are essential components of a person's overall health and well-
being. By including a range of visits such as prenatal care, well baby check-ups, and preoperative and postoperative
visits, this answer encompasses the various stages of life and medical treatment.
QUESTION 7
What type of PC physician/practitioner are mainly seen?(% of OV)
CORRECT ANSWER
General/Family Practice 40%
Peds 26%
Internal Med 19%
OBGYN 15%
47% of all OV were with Prim Care
RATIONALE: This answer is correct because it breaks down the distribution of physician specialties seen by patients,
highlighting that a significant percentage of patient visits (47%) are with Primary Care (PC) physicians, which
encompasses various specialties including General/Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics and
Gynecology. The percentages provided for each specialty within PC further demonstrate the proportional contribution of
each specialty to the overall distribution of patient visits.
QUESTION 8
Forms of Payment (% of OV by #)
CORRECT ANSWER
Private insurance 35%
Medicare 22%
Medicaid 18%
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, Self pay 12%
CHIP/local program 12%
RATIONALE: The percentages represent the proportion of out-of-pocket (OV) expenses that are covered by different
forms of payment, indicating how much of each type of payment is spent on out-of-pocket costs. This breakdown likely
comes from a study or data analysis that categorized the payment sources for out-of-pocket expenses and quantified
their relative contributions to the total.
QUESTION 9
Majority of OVs are take place in the _____ hemisphere
CORRECT ANSWER
Northeast
RATIONALE: Most Outbreaks of Varicella (chickenpox), a highly contagious viral infection, occur in the Northern
Hemisphere due to the global distribution of the virus and human migration patterns. The majority of reported cases
and outbreaks tend to cluster around the winter season in the Northern Hemisphere, which is typically from December
to February.
QUESTION 10
Majority of office visits patients are
CORRECT ANSWER
People over 65 and female
RATIONALE: This answer is correct because elderly individuals, particularly those over 65, tend to visit their doctors
more frequently due to age-related health issues, whereas younger individuals are generally healthier and have fewer
medical needs. Additionally, research has shown that women, on average, visit their doctors more often than men, likely
due to the unique physical and hormonal changes they experience throughout their lives, such as menstruation and
menopause.
QUESTION 11
Hospital ED (emergency dept) are apart of a
CORRECT ANSWER
Nonprofit
Hospital system
RATIONALE: A nonprofit hospital system is the correct answer because it is a common organizational structure where
emergency departments (EDs) are typically located within a larger healthcare network that operates on a nonprofit
basis, receiving funding from donors and tax-exempt status. This structure allows hospitals to focus on providing care
rather than maximizing profits, making it a fitting home for emergency departments that prioritize patient care over
financial gain.
QUESTION 12
In 2016, how many ED were there
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