NU 189 / NU189 Exam 4 Medical-Surgical Nursing II | Exam Questions &
Answers | 100% Correct/Verified Solutions | Latest 2026/2027 | Grade A+
Galen College of Nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jjmlxy
1. Angina Chest pain requiring rest and oxygen application.
2. Nitroglycerin (NTG) Medication for angina; max 3 doses before HCP call.
3. Cardiac Biomarkers Troponin, C-reactive protein, BNP for heart assessment.
4. Heart Failure Condition requiring continuous monitoring and assessment.
5. High Fowler's Position Sitting position to decrease oxygen demand.
6. Fluid Restriction Limit fluid intake for stage D heart failure.
7. Peripheral Arterial Dis- Narrowing of arteries causing claudication.
ease (PAD)
8. Walking Exercise for PAD 30-45 minutes, 3 times a week.
9. Hypertrophic Cardiomy- Genetic condition; risk of sudden cardiac death.
opathy (CMP)
10. Acute Pericarditis Inflammation of the pericardium causing chest pain.
11. Increased Intracranial Elevated pressure from brain, tissue, or blood.
Pressure (ICP)
12. Cushing's Triad Systolic hypertension, bradycardia, irregular respirations.
13. Lumbar Puncture Procedure to collect CSF for meningitis diagnosis.
14. Bacterial Meningitis Infection with fever, headache, and nuchal rigidity.
15. Respiratory Isolation Precautions for suspected bacterial meningitis cases.
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, NU 189 / NU189 Exam 4 Medical-Surgical Nursing II | Exam Questions &
Answers | 100% Correct/Verified Solutions | Latest 2026/2027 | Grade A+
Galen College of Nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jjmlxy
16. Cirrhosis Liver failure leading to serious complications.
17. Hepatic Encephalopathy Complication of cirrhosis causing neurotoxic effects.
18. Asterixis Flapping tremors indicating hepatic encephalopathy.
19. Lactulose Medication to lower ammonia levels in cirrhosis.
20. Fetor Hepaticus Musty breath odor in hepatic encephalopathy.
21. Daily Weights Monitor weight same time, same clothing daily.
22. Weight Gain Alert Report 3 pounds gain over a week.
23. Nutrition Therapy for PAD 3-5% weight loss reduces triglycerides and glucose.
24. Seizure Management Observe, prevent injury, administer anti-seizure drugs.
25. Fluid Intake Monitoring Assess hydration status in bacterial meningitis.
26. Pain Relief in Pericarditis Bedrest and anti-inflammatory drugs for inflammation.
27. Hypocalcemia Low calcium levels causing muscle twitching and numbness.
28. Tetany Muscle spasms due to severe hypocalcemia.
29. Hepatitis C Liver infection often associated with IV drug use.
30. Pancreatitis Inflammation of the pancreas causing abdominal pain.
31. Cullen's Sign Ecchymosis around the umbilicus indicating internal bleeding.
32. Pleural Effusion Fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity.
2/7
Answers | 100% Correct/Verified Solutions | Latest 2026/2027 | Grade A+
Galen College of Nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jjmlxy
1. Angina Chest pain requiring rest and oxygen application.
2. Nitroglycerin (NTG) Medication for angina; max 3 doses before HCP call.
3. Cardiac Biomarkers Troponin, C-reactive protein, BNP for heart assessment.
4. Heart Failure Condition requiring continuous monitoring and assessment.
5. High Fowler's Position Sitting position to decrease oxygen demand.
6. Fluid Restriction Limit fluid intake for stage D heart failure.
7. Peripheral Arterial Dis- Narrowing of arteries causing claudication.
ease (PAD)
8. Walking Exercise for PAD 30-45 minutes, 3 times a week.
9. Hypertrophic Cardiomy- Genetic condition; risk of sudden cardiac death.
opathy (CMP)
10. Acute Pericarditis Inflammation of the pericardium causing chest pain.
11. Increased Intracranial Elevated pressure from brain, tissue, or blood.
Pressure (ICP)
12. Cushing's Triad Systolic hypertension, bradycardia, irregular respirations.
13. Lumbar Puncture Procedure to collect CSF for meningitis diagnosis.
14. Bacterial Meningitis Infection with fever, headache, and nuchal rigidity.
15. Respiratory Isolation Precautions for suspected bacterial meningitis cases.
1/7
, NU 189 / NU189 Exam 4 Medical-Surgical Nursing II | Exam Questions &
Answers | 100% Correct/Verified Solutions | Latest 2026/2027 | Grade A+
Galen College of Nursing
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jjmlxy
16. Cirrhosis Liver failure leading to serious complications.
17. Hepatic Encephalopathy Complication of cirrhosis causing neurotoxic effects.
18. Asterixis Flapping tremors indicating hepatic encephalopathy.
19. Lactulose Medication to lower ammonia levels in cirrhosis.
20. Fetor Hepaticus Musty breath odor in hepatic encephalopathy.
21. Daily Weights Monitor weight same time, same clothing daily.
22. Weight Gain Alert Report 3 pounds gain over a week.
23. Nutrition Therapy for PAD 3-5% weight loss reduces triglycerides and glucose.
24. Seizure Management Observe, prevent injury, administer anti-seizure drugs.
25. Fluid Intake Monitoring Assess hydration status in bacterial meningitis.
26. Pain Relief in Pericarditis Bedrest and anti-inflammatory drugs for inflammation.
27. Hypocalcemia Low calcium levels causing muscle twitching and numbness.
28. Tetany Muscle spasms due to severe hypocalcemia.
29. Hepatitis C Liver infection often associated with IV drug use.
30. Pancreatitis Inflammation of the pancreas causing abdominal pain.
31. Cullen's Sign Ecchymosis around the umbilicus indicating internal bleeding.
32. Pleural Effusion Fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity.
2/7
