AND CORRECT ANSWERS
The nurse is teaching a patient about how to take a sublingual nitroglycerin tablet. Whic stat
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ement by the patient best demonstrates understanding of teaching? -
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ans-"I will put the tablet under my tongue"
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Sublingul medications are placed under the tongue where they are absorbed more quickly.
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Bloom's Understanding xz
The nurse is caring for a critically ill patient. What are the contraindications for administerin
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g medications by the oral route for this type of patient? (Select all that apply) - ans-Vomitting
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Unconsciousness
Intubation
Nothinh that needs to be swallowed should be administered to the unconscious patient due
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to the risk of aspiration.
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Bloom's Analyzing xz
The nurse is in a patient room ready to administer a new medication to the patient. Which ac
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tion best demonstrates awareness of safe, skilled nursing practice? - ans-
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Identify the patient by comparing the patients name and birth date to the medication admini
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stration record (MAR). xz xz
At least two patient identifiers should be used and compared with the armband or MAR.
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Bloom's Applying xz
A patient has been using herbal medications as part of her daily routine. Which actions sho
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uld the nurse take? (Select all that apply) - ans-
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Document the herbs as part of the medication history. xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
Inform the primary care provider of the findings.
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Identify possible adverse effects of the herbal medications.
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Its important to include the herbal medications that the patient reports using in the medicati
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on history because there is the possibility of interaction amoung herbals and prescribed me
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dications.
Bloom's Analyzing xz
A nurse must give 1g of cephalexin, PO, q6hr (x3) days. The supple on hand is 500 mg/
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caps. How many capsules should the nurse administer? - ans-2 caps
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, The health care provider prescribes a transdermal medication. The nurse understands wha
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t feature of the transdermal route? - ans-Its absorbed through the skin.
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The transdermal route of administration allows release and absorption of the medication thr
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ough the skin over time, producing a steady drug level.
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Bloom's Understanding. xz
The nurse is caring for a patient who is unable to hold a cup or spoon. How should the nurse
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administer oral medications to the patient? - ans- xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
Use a small paper cup to place the pills into the patients mouth.
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The nurse assissts the patient by using a small cup to place the medications in the patients
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mouth. Using a small cup to place the pills in maintains medical asepsis.
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Bloom's Applying xz
What action should be taken by the nurse first when preparing to administer medications to
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a patient? - ans-Check the medication administration record (MAR).
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Checking the MAR is the first step in administering medications.
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Bloom's Applying xz
The nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient. What is the most appropriate goal for a
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patient related to medication? - ans-
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The patient will administer all medications correctly by discharge.
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Bloom's Analyzing xz
The nurse reviews a primary care providers order and finds that the medication amount is g
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reater than the standard dose. What action should the nurse take? - ans-
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Call the primary care provider to discuss the other in question.
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The nurse is responsible for understanding and further investigating a medication order tha
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t falls outside an acceptable standard.
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Bloom's Analysing. xz
When assessing the patient for pain, which factors should the nurse conisder? - ans-
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Previous medical history xz xz
Physical appearance xz
Age, gender and culture
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Lifestyle and loss of appetite xz xz xz xz