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CJE Pharmacology Review | Complete Q&A

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This document covers CJE Pharmacology Review material, including essential drug classifications, mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, therapeutic effects, adverse reactions, medication administration, and patient safety principles. It is designed as a structured study resource to help nursing and healthcare students reinforce key pharmacology concepts and prepare effectively for exams, quizzes, and clinical assessments.

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Latest CJE Pharmacology Review
CJE Pharmacology Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dzdzvl

1. Antibiotic/An- 1. Tetracyclines (-cycline): doxycycline, tetracycline
tibacterial 2. Sulfonamides (sulf-): sulfasalazine
Medications 3. Cephalosporins (-cef, ceph-): cefazolin, cephalexin
4. Penicillins (-cillin): ampicillin, oxacillin
5. Aminoglycosides/Macrolides (-micin, -mycin): gentamicin, erythromycin
6. Fluoroquinolones (-floxacin): ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin

2. Antiviral Medica- 1. Antiviral Undefined Group (vir-, -vir): oseltamivir, zanamivir
tions 2. Antiviral Anti-Herpes Virus Agents (-clovir): acyclovir, famiciclovir
3. Antiretrovirals Protease Inhibitors (-navir): atazanavir, nelfinavir
4. HIV/AIDS (-vudine): zidovudine, stavudine

3. Antifungal Med- 1. Antifungal (-azole): fluconazole, voriconazole
ications

4. Anesthet- 1. Local Anesthetics (-caine): lidocaine, bupivacaine
ics/Anti-Anxiety 2. Barbiturates CNS Depressant (-barbital): amobarbital, secobarbital
Medications 3. Benzodiazepines for Anxiety/Sedation (-zolam, -zepam): alprazolam, lorazepam

5. Antidepressant 1. SSRIs (-oxetine, -talopram, -zodone): fluoxetine, escitalopram, vilazodone
Medications 2. SNRIs/DNRIs (-faxine, -zodone, -nacipram): venlafaxine, nefaxodone, mil-
nacipran
3. Tricyclic antidepressants TCAs (-triptyline, -pramine): amitriptyline,
clomipramine

6. Analgesics/Opi- 1. Opioids (-done, -one): oxycodone, hydromorphone, fentanyl, codeine
oid Medications 2. NSAIDs (-profen): ibuprofen, fenoprofen
3. Salicylates: aspirin
4. Nonsalicylates: acetaminophen

7. Upper Respirato- 1. H1 Antagonists Second-Gen Antihistamines (-tadine, -tirizine): loratadine,
ry Medications desloratadine, cetirizine, levoceirizine



4/16/2026, 1:43:23 PM

, Latest CJE Pharmacology Review
CJE Pharmacology Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dzdzvl

2. Nasal decongestants (-ephrine, -zoline): phenylephrine, naphazoline, oxymeta-
zoline

8. Lower Respirato- 1. Beta2-Agonists Brochodilators (-terol): albuterol, levalbuterol
ry Medications 2. Xathine Derivatives Bronchodilators (-phylline): aminophylline, dyphylline
3. Cholinergic blockers (-tropium): tiotropium
4. Immunomodulators/Leukotriene Modifiers (-zumab, -lukast): reslizumab, mon-
telukast

9. Gastrointestinal 1. Histamine H2 antagonists H2-Blockers (-tidine): cimetidine, famotidine
Medications 2. Proton Pump Inhibitors PPIs (-prazole): omeprazole, pantoprazole

10. Antidiabetic Med- 1. Thiazolidinedione (-glitazone): rosiglitazone, pioglitazone
ications 2. Inhibitor of DPP-4 Enzyme (-gliptin): sitagliptin, linagliptin

11. Cardiac/Antihy- 1. ACE inhibitors (-pril): enalapril, captopril
pertensive 2. Beta-blockers (-olol): metoprolol, nadolol
Medications 3. Angiotensin ll receptor antagonists (-sartan): losartan, olmesartan
4. Calcium channel blockers (-pine, -amil): amlodipine, verapamil
5. Vasopressin receptor antagonists (-vaptan): conivaptan, tolvaptain
6. Alpha-1 blockers (-osin): prazosin, doxazosin
7. Loop diuretics (-ide, -semide): furosemide, bumetanide
8. Thiazide diuretics (-thiazide): hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide
9. Potassium-sparing diuretics (-actone): spironolactone

12. Cardiac/Antihy- 1. HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor (-statin): simvastatin, rosuvastatin
perlipidemic
Medications

13. Cardiac Other 1. Anticoagulant Factor Xa Inhibitor (-xaban): apixaban
Medications 2. Low-molecular-weight heparin LMWH (-parin): enoxaparin, dalteparin
3. Thrombolytics (-teplase): alteplase
4. Antiarrythmics (-arone): amiodarone

4/16/2026, 1:43:23 PM

, Latest CJE Pharmacology Review
CJE Pharmacology Review
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_dzdzvl

14. Miscellaneous 1. Corticosteroids (-asone, -olone, -nide): betamethasone, fluocinolone, amicinon-
ide
2. Triptans anti-migraine (-triptan)
3. Ergotamines anti-migraine (-ergot-)
4. Antiseptics (-chlor): chlorhexidine
5. Biophosphonates (-dronate): risedronate, alendronate
6. Neuromuscular blockers (-nium): vecuronium, rocuronium
7. Retinoids anti-acne (tretin-): tretinoin
8. Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors (-afil): tadalafil
9. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (-lamide, -amide): acetazolamide

15. Therapeutic Level 0.5-2.0
of Digoxin

16. Therapeutic Level 0.6-1.2
of Lithium

17. Therapeutic Lev- 4-7
el of Magnesium
Sulfate

18. Antidote for Naloxone (Narcan)
Opioids/Nar-
cotics (ex.
oxycodone)

19. Antidote for War- Vitamin K
farin (Coumadin)

20. Antidote for He- Protamine Sulfate
parin

21. Digifab or Digibind


4/16/2026, 1:43:23 PM

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