HONORS ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY (SEMESTER 1 FINAL
STUDY GUIDE) MULTIPLE CHOICE
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+ FOR 2027
ASSURED EXCELL
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWERS-study of structure and shape
gross anatomy: large & easy to observe
microscopic anatomy: cannot be seen w/ naked eye
ex: measuring size, studying dead specimens, dissection, observation, directional terms, static
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWERS-study of how the body and its parts work/function
ex: studied living subjects, measuring acid content, physics, heart in action, dynamic,
experiments
6 levels of structural organization - CORRECT ANSWERS-chemicals(atom)-cells-tissue-organ-
organ system-organism
Integumentary System - CORRECT ANSWERS--skin; protects deeper tissue; synthesize vit. D;
cutaneous receptors and sweat/oil glands
Skeletal - CORRECT ANSWERS-protects/supports organs
muscle for movement
,blood cell formation site
stores minerals
cartilages, joints, bones
Muscular - CORRECT ANSWERS-movement produced
posture maintained
produces heat
skeletal muscles
Nervous - CORRECT ANSWERS-fast acting control system
respons to ext/int change
activates muscles and glands
brain, sensory receptors, spinal cord, nerves
Endocrine - CORRECT ANSWERS-growth, reproduction, metabolism, secretes regulatory
hormones
glands, pancreas, tests, and ovary
Cardiovascular - CORRECT ANSWERS-transfers blood by heart
carries oxygen, nutrients, CO2, nutrients, wastes
heart and blood vessels
, Lymphatic - CORRECT ANSWERS-returns fluids to blood vessels
cleans blood
involved in immunity
thoracic duct, lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels
Respiratory - CORRECT ANSWERS-keeps blood supplied with O
Removes CO2
g
NasalgCavity
Pharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Bronchus
LeftgLung
Digestiveg-ggCORRECTgANSWERS-breaksgdowngfood;gnutrientgabsorption,geliminatesgwaste
oralgcavity
esophagus
stomach
smallgintestine
largegintestine
rectum
anus
PHYSIOLOGY (SEMESTER 1 FINAL
STUDY GUIDE) MULTIPLE CHOICE
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+ FOR 2027
ASSURED EXCELL
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWERS-study of structure and shape
gross anatomy: large & easy to observe
microscopic anatomy: cannot be seen w/ naked eye
ex: measuring size, studying dead specimens, dissection, observation, directional terms, static
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWERS-study of how the body and its parts work/function
ex: studied living subjects, measuring acid content, physics, heart in action, dynamic,
experiments
6 levels of structural organization - CORRECT ANSWERS-chemicals(atom)-cells-tissue-organ-
organ system-organism
Integumentary System - CORRECT ANSWERS--skin; protects deeper tissue; synthesize vit. D;
cutaneous receptors and sweat/oil glands
Skeletal - CORRECT ANSWERS-protects/supports organs
muscle for movement
,blood cell formation site
stores minerals
cartilages, joints, bones
Muscular - CORRECT ANSWERS-movement produced
posture maintained
produces heat
skeletal muscles
Nervous - CORRECT ANSWERS-fast acting control system
respons to ext/int change
activates muscles and glands
brain, sensory receptors, spinal cord, nerves
Endocrine - CORRECT ANSWERS-growth, reproduction, metabolism, secretes regulatory
hormones
glands, pancreas, tests, and ovary
Cardiovascular - CORRECT ANSWERS-transfers blood by heart
carries oxygen, nutrients, CO2, nutrients, wastes
heart and blood vessels
, Lymphatic - CORRECT ANSWERS-returns fluids to blood vessels
cleans blood
involved in immunity
thoracic duct, lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels
Respiratory - CORRECT ANSWERS-keeps blood supplied with O
Removes CO2
g
NasalgCavity
Pharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Bronchus
LeftgLung
Digestiveg-ggCORRECTgANSWERS-breaksgdowngfood;gnutrientgabsorption,geliminatesgwaste
oralgcavity
esophagus
stomach
smallgintestine
largegintestine
rectum
anus