2026/2027 | Complete Exam-Style Q&A |
Verified | Pass Guaranteed - A+ Graded
Total Questions: 25 | Time Allowed: 45 minutes
SECTION A: Wood Framing & Structural Components (Q1–6)
Q1: A wall framing member that runs vertically from the sill plate to the top plate is called a:
A. Rafter
B. Stud [CORRECT]
C. Joist
D. Header
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A stud is the vertical framing member in a wall that supports the top plate and transfers loads
downward.
Q2: In platform framing (the most common residential method), each floor acts as a platform for the
next level. What is the primary advantage of this method over balloon framing?
A. Requires less lumber overall
B. Fire stops are built into the design at each floor level [CORRECT]
C. Allows for taller wall heights without interruption
D. Uses continuous studs from foundation to roof
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Platform framing naturally creates fire stops at each floor because the platform separates the
stud cavities, improving fire safety per IRC requirements.
Q3 (Calculation): How many board feet are in a 2" × 6" × 10' framing member?
A. 5 board feet
, B. 10 board feet [CORRECT]
C. 12 board feet
D. 20 board feet
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Board feet = (thickness in inches × width in inches × length in feet) ÷ 12; (2 × 6 × 10) ÷ 12 =
120 ÷ 12 = 10 board feet.
Q4: Which of the following is the correct minimum end-bearing length for a wood floor joist on a wood
sill plate per IRC standards?
A. 1 inch
B. 1.5 inches [CORRECT]
C. 3 inches
D. 4 inches
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The IRC requires a minimum of 1.5 inches of end bearing for floor joists on wood supports to
ensure adequate load transfer and stability.
Q5 (Identification): A horizontal framing member placed over a window or door opening to support the
load above is called a:
A. King stud
B. Jack stud
C. Header [CORRECT]
D. Cripple stud
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A header is the horizontal beam installed above openings in walls to carry the structural load
from above down to the adjacent studs.
Q6: A builder is constructing a gable roof. The sloped members that extend from the top of the exterior
wall to the ridge board are called:
A. Trusses
B. Rafters [CORRECT]