Instructor’sManual by
c c
Ellen Cohn
c
Criminal Justice c
AN INTRODUCTION
c
Fourteenth Edition
c
Frank Schmalleger
c
,ThiscworkciscprotectedcbycUnitedcStatesccopyrightclawscandciscprovidedcsolelycforcthecusecofcinstru
ctorscincteachingctheirccoursescandcassessingcstudentclearning.c Disseminationcorcsalecofcanycpartc
ofcthiscworkc(includingconcthecWorldcWidecWeb)cwillcdestroycthecintegritycofcthecworkcandcisc notcpe
rmitted.c Thecworkcandcmaterialscfromcitcshouldcnevercbecmadecavailablectocstudentscexceptcbycins
tructorscusingcthecaccompanyingctextcinctheircclasses.c Allcrecipientscofcthiscworkcarecexpectedctoc
abidecbycthesecrestrictionscandctochonorcthecintendedcpedagogicalcpurposescandcthecneedscofcoth
ercinstructorscwhocrelyconcthesecmaterials.
ProductcManager:cHollycShufeldt
ContentcProducer:cSaumyacChitranshi
Copyrightc©c2024,c2020,c2018cbycPearsoncEducation,cInc.corcitscaffiliates.cAllcRightscReserved.cManufact
uredcincthecUnitedcStatescofcAmerica.cThiscpublicationciscprotectedcbyccopyright,candcpermissioncshouldcb
ecobtainedcfromcthecpublishercpriorctocanycprohibitedcreproduction,cstoragecincacretrievalcsystem,corctransm
issioncincanycformcorcbycanycmeans,celectronic,cmechanical,cphotocopying,crecording,corcotherwise.cForcin
formationcregardingcpermissions,crequestcforms,candcthecappropriateccontactscwithincthecPearsoncEducatio
ncGlobalcRightscandcPermissionscdepartment,cpleasecvisitcwww.pearsoned.com/permissions/.
PEARSONciscexclusivectrademarkcownedcbycPearsoncEducation,cInc.corcitscaffiliatescincthecU.S.cand/orcot
herccountries.
Unlesscotherwisecindicatedcherein,canycthird-
partyctrademarks,clogos,corciconscthatcmaycappearcincthiscworkcarecthecpropertycofctheircrespectivecowners,c
andcanycreferencesctocthird-
partyctrademarks,clogos,cicons,corcotherctradecdresscarecforcdemonstrativecorcdescriptivecpurposesconly.cSu
chcreferencescarecnotcintendedctocimplycanycsponsorship,cendorsement,cauthorization,corcpromotioncofcPea
rson’scproductscbycthecownerscofcsuchcmarks,corcanycrelationshipcbetweencthecownercandcPearsoncEducati
on,cInc.,corcitscaffiliates,cauthors,clicensees,corcdistributors.
ii
Copyrightc©c2024cPearsoncEducation,c Inc.
,TablecofcContents
TocthecInstructor iv
Syllabic(10cweeks) v
(16cweeks) ix
Chapterc1:cWhatcIscCriminalcJustice? 1
Chapterc2:cThecCrimecPicture 13
Chapterc3:cCriminalcLaw 24
Chapterc4:cPolicing:cAgenciescandcStructure 35
Chapterc5:cPolicing:cPurposecandcOrganization 43
Chapterc6:cPolicing:cLegalcAspects 49
Chapterc7:cPolicing:cIssuescandcChallenges 62
Chapterc8:cThecCourts:cStructurecandcParticipants 74
Chapterc9:cPretrialcActivitiescandcthecCriminalcTrial 86
Chapterc10:cSentencing 95
Chapterc11:cProbation,cParole,candcReentry 110
Chapterc12:cPrisonscandcJails 119
Chapterc13:cPrisoncLife 125
Chapterc14:cJustice-InvolvedcYouth 136
To the Instructor
c c
ThiscInstructor’scManualc(IM)cwithcTestcBankciscdesignedctocaccompanycandccomplementcthecfourt
c
eenthceditioncofcCriminalcJustice:cAncIntroductioncbycFrankcSchmalleger.cItcwillchopefullycmakecyo
urcjobcmorecmanageablecandcyourcteachingcmoreceffective.cItcprovidescyoucwithcaccomprehensivecsu
mmarycofcthecinformationcincthectextbookcandcservescascanceasy-
accesscreferencectocthecissuescpresentedcincthectextbookcandctoccomplementarycmaterials.
ThecchapterscofcthecIMccorrespondcdirectlyctocthecchapterscincthectextbook.cEachcchapterccontainscth
ecfollowingcsections:
ChaptercOverview:cAcsummarycofcthecchapter
ChaptercObjectives:cAclistcofctheclearningcobjectivescthatcarecidentifiedcincthectextbook
LecturecOutline:cAncoutlinecofcthecmainctopicsccoveredcincthecchaptercandcaclistcofcteachingcsuggest
ions.
iii
Copyrightc©c2024cPearsoncEducation,c Inc.
, ListcofcChanges/TransitioncGuide:cAclistcofcthecmaincchangescthatchavecbeencmadectocthectextcsinc
ecthecpreviousc(thirteenth)cedition.cThiscmakescitceasyctocupdateclessoncplans,cassignments,candcothe
rccoursecmaterialsctocreflectcthecnewcedition.
AdditionalcAssignmentscandcClasscActivities:cIdeascforcactivitiescthatcmaycbecusedcincclasscorcassi
gnedctocstudentscascoutsidecactivities.
SuggestedcAnswersctocEnd-of-
ChaptercAssignments:cThectextbookccontainscacnumbercofcQuestionscforcReviewcatcthecendcofceac
hcchapter.cAlthoughcstudents’cpersonalcopinionscmaycplaycacrolecinctheircanswersctocthesecquestions,c
mostcresponsesccancbecassessedcinctermscofcbasiccinformationcandccommoncthemescfoundcthroughou
tcthectextbook.cSamplecsuggestedcanswersctocthecquestionscarecprovided.
Inc addition,c severalc samplec syllabic arec providedc forc coursesc usingc thec fourteenthc editionc of
CriminalcJustice:cAncIntroduction.cBothc10-weekcandc16-weekcsamplescarecincluded.
iv
Copyrightc©c2024cPearsoncEducation,c Inc.
c c
Ellen Cohn
c
Criminal Justice c
AN INTRODUCTION
c
Fourteenth Edition
c
Frank Schmalleger
c
,ThiscworkciscprotectedcbycUnitedcStatesccopyrightclawscandciscprovidedcsolelycforcthecusecofcinstru
ctorscincteachingctheirccoursescandcassessingcstudentclearning.c Disseminationcorcsalecofcanycpartc
ofcthiscworkc(includingconcthecWorldcWidecWeb)cwillcdestroycthecintegritycofcthecworkcandcisc notcpe
rmitted.c Thecworkcandcmaterialscfromcitcshouldcnevercbecmadecavailablectocstudentscexceptcbycins
tructorscusingcthecaccompanyingctextcinctheircclasses.c Allcrecipientscofcthiscworkcarecexpectedctoc
abidecbycthesecrestrictionscandctochonorcthecintendedcpedagogicalcpurposescandcthecneedscofcoth
ercinstructorscwhocrelyconcthesecmaterials.
ProductcManager:cHollycShufeldt
ContentcProducer:cSaumyacChitranshi
Copyrightc©c2024,c2020,c2018cbycPearsoncEducation,cInc.corcitscaffiliates.cAllcRightscReserved.cManufact
uredcincthecUnitedcStatescofcAmerica.cThiscpublicationciscprotectedcbyccopyright,candcpermissioncshouldcb
ecobtainedcfromcthecpublishercpriorctocanycprohibitedcreproduction,cstoragecincacretrievalcsystem,corctransm
issioncincanycformcorcbycanycmeans,celectronic,cmechanical,cphotocopying,crecording,corcotherwise.cForcin
formationcregardingcpermissions,crequestcforms,candcthecappropriateccontactscwithincthecPearsoncEducatio
ncGlobalcRightscandcPermissionscdepartment,cpleasecvisitcwww.pearsoned.com/permissions/.
PEARSONciscexclusivectrademarkcownedcbycPearsoncEducation,cInc.corcitscaffiliatescincthecU.S.cand/orcot
herccountries.
Unlesscotherwisecindicatedcherein,canycthird-
partyctrademarks,clogos,corciconscthatcmaycappearcincthiscworkcarecthecpropertycofctheircrespectivecowners,c
andcanycreferencesctocthird-
partyctrademarks,clogos,cicons,corcotherctradecdresscarecforcdemonstrativecorcdescriptivecpurposesconly.cSu
chcreferencescarecnotcintendedctocimplycanycsponsorship,cendorsement,cauthorization,corcpromotioncofcPea
rson’scproductscbycthecownerscofcsuchcmarks,corcanycrelationshipcbetweencthecownercandcPearsoncEducati
on,cInc.,corcitscaffiliates,cauthors,clicensees,corcdistributors.
ii
Copyrightc©c2024cPearsoncEducation,c Inc.
,TablecofcContents
TocthecInstructor iv
Syllabic(10cweeks) v
(16cweeks) ix
Chapterc1:cWhatcIscCriminalcJustice? 1
Chapterc2:cThecCrimecPicture 13
Chapterc3:cCriminalcLaw 24
Chapterc4:cPolicing:cAgenciescandcStructure 35
Chapterc5:cPolicing:cPurposecandcOrganization 43
Chapterc6:cPolicing:cLegalcAspects 49
Chapterc7:cPolicing:cIssuescandcChallenges 62
Chapterc8:cThecCourts:cStructurecandcParticipants 74
Chapterc9:cPretrialcActivitiescandcthecCriminalcTrial 86
Chapterc10:cSentencing 95
Chapterc11:cProbation,cParole,candcReentry 110
Chapterc12:cPrisonscandcJails 119
Chapterc13:cPrisoncLife 125
Chapterc14:cJustice-InvolvedcYouth 136
To the Instructor
c c
ThiscInstructor’scManualc(IM)cwithcTestcBankciscdesignedctocaccompanycandccomplementcthecfourt
c
eenthceditioncofcCriminalcJustice:cAncIntroductioncbycFrankcSchmalleger.cItcwillchopefullycmakecyo
urcjobcmorecmanageablecandcyourcteachingcmoreceffective.cItcprovidescyoucwithcaccomprehensivecsu
mmarycofcthecinformationcincthectextbookcandcservescascanceasy-
accesscreferencectocthecissuescpresentedcincthectextbookcandctoccomplementarycmaterials.
ThecchapterscofcthecIMccorrespondcdirectlyctocthecchapterscincthectextbook.cEachcchapterccontainscth
ecfollowingcsections:
ChaptercOverview:cAcsummarycofcthecchapter
ChaptercObjectives:cAclistcofctheclearningcobjectivescthatcarecidentifiedcincthectextbook
LecturecOutline:cAncoutlinecofcthecmainctopicsccoveredcincthecchaptercandcaclistcofcteachingcsuggest
ions.
iii
Copyrightc©c2024cPearsoncEducation,c Inc.
, ListcofcChanges/TransitioncGuide:cAclistcofcthecmaincchangescthatchavecbeencmadectocthectextcsinc
ecthecpreviousc(thirteenth)cedition.cThiscmakescitceasyctocupdateclessoncplans,cassignments,candcothe
rccoursecmaterialsctocreflectcthecnewcedition.
AdditionalcAssignmentscandcClasscActivities:cIdeascforcactivitiescthatcmaycbecusedcincclasscorcassi
gnedctocstudentscascoutsidecactivities.
SuggestedcAnswersctocEnd-of-
ChaptercAssignments:cThectextbookccontainscacnumbercofcQuestionscforcReviewcatcthecendcofceac
hcchapter.cAlthoughcstudents’cpersonalcopinionscmaycplaycacrolecinctheircanswersctocthesecquestions,c
mostcresponsesccancbecassessedcinctermscofcbasiccinformationcandccommoncthemescfoundcthroughou
tcthectextbook.cSamplecsuggestedcanswersctocthecquestionscarecprovided.
Inc addition,c severalc samplec syllabic arec providedc forc coursesc usingc thec fourteenthc editionc of
CriminalcJustice:cAncIntroduction.cBothc10-weekcandc16-weekcsamplescarecincluded.
iv
Copyrightc©c2024cPearsoncEducation,c Inc.
