TEST BANK FOR CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics
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27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
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Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
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,Current Diagnosis andTreatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
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Table of Contents:
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Chapter 1.The Newborn Infant
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Chapter 2. ChildDevelopment and Behavior
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Chapter 3. Adolescence
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Chapter4.AdolescentSubstanceAbuse
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Chapter 5. EatingDisorders
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Chapter 6.Childand Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
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Chapter 7. ChildAbuseand Neglect
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Chapter 8. Ambulatory/ Office Pediatrics
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Chapter 9. Immunization
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Chapter 10.Travel Medicine
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Chapter 11.Normal ChildhoodNutritionandIts Disorders
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Chapter12. Emergencies and Injuries
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Chapter 13. Poisoning
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Chapter 14. CriticalCare
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Chapter 15. Skin d d
Chapter 16. Eye d d
Chapter 17. OralMedicine and Dentistry
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Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, andThroat
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Chapter 19. RespiratoryTractand Mediastinum
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Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
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Chapter21.CardiovascularDiseases
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Chapter22.GastrointestinalTract
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Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
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Chapter 24.Kidneyand UrinaryTract
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Chapter 25.Neurologic andMuscular Disorders
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Chapter 26. Orthopedics
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Chapter 27. SportsMedicine
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Chapter28.RehabilitationMedicine
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Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
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Chapter30.HematologicDisorders
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Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
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Chapter 32.PainManagement andPalliative Care
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Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
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Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
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Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
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Chapter 36. InbornErrors of Metabolism
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Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
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Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
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Chapter39.AntimicrobialTherapy
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Chapter 40. Infections:Viral and Rickettsial
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Chapter41.HumanImmunodeficiencyVirusInfection
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Chapter42. Infections:Bacterial and Spirochetal
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Chapter43.Infections: ParasiticandMycotic
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Chapter 44.SexuallyTransmitted Infections
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Chapter45.Fluid,Electrolyte,andAcid-BaseDisordersandTherapy
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Chapter46.PediatricLaboratoryMedicineandReferenceRanges
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,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant d d d d
CurrentDiagnosisandTreatmentPediatrics,27th EditionTestBank Multiple
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Choice
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1. Whichmilestoneisdevelopmentallyappropriatefora2-month-old infant whenthenursepulls the
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infant to a sitting position?
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a. Head lag ispresent whentheinfantstrunkis lifted. d d d d d d d d d
b. The infant isable to support the head whenthetrunk is lifted.
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c. The infant isbrieflyableto hold the head erect.
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d. Theinfant is fullyable to support and hold thehead inastraight line.
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ANSWER: C d
A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect onlybrieflyand continues to have some head lag. It
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is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight line when pulled to a
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sitting position.
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2. Approximatelywhat should anewbornweighat 1 year ofage ifthenewbornsbirthweight was 7 d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
pounds 6 ounces?
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a. 14 3/4 pounds d d
b. 221/8 pounds d d
c. 29 1/2 pounds d d
d. Unabletoestimateweight at 1 year d d d d d d
ANSWER: B d
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6 monthsof
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age. Aninfant quadruplesthebirthweight by2 years ofage. Weight at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years of
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age can be estimated from the birth weight.
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, 3. Whichstatement made byaparent would beconsistent withadevelopmentaldelay?
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a. Ihave noticed that my9-month-old infant responds consistentlyto the sound of his
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name. d
b. Ihavenoticedthat my12-month-oldchild doesnotget herselfto asitting
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position or pull to stand.
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c. I amso happywhen my1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
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d. My5-month-old infant is not rollingover inbothdirections yet.
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ANSWER: B d
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include standing
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brieflywithout support, gettingto asittingposition, andpullingto stand. Ifa12-month- old child does
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not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental delay. An infant who responds
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to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret sound. A social
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smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in both directions is not a critical milestone for gross
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motor development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
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4. Atahealthy2-month-old infantswell-childclinicvisit, thenurseshouldgivewhich
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immunizations?
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a. DTaP,IPV,HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus d d d d d
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV d d d d
c. Hib, DTaP,rotavirus, and OPV d d d d
d. HibandMMR, IPV, and rotavirus d d d d d
ANSWER: A d
DTaP,IPV,HepB, Hib, PCV, androtavirusaretheappropriatesequenceofimmunizations fora healthy
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2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is no longer
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administered in the U.S.
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5. Thenurseadvises the motherofa3-month-old infant, exclusivelybreast-fed, to:
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a. start givingthe infant avitamin Dsupplement. d d d d d d d
d d d d d d d
27th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay,
d d d d d d d
Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
d d d d
,Current Diagnosis andTreatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
d d d d d d d d
Table of Contents:
d d
Chapter 1.The Newborn Infant
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Chapter 2. ChildDevelopment and Behavior
d d d d d
Chapter 3. Adolescence
d d
Chapter4.AdolescentSubstanceAbuse
d d d d
Chapter 5. EatingDisorders
d d d
Chapter 6.Childand Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
d d d d d d
Chapter 7. ChildAbuseand Neglect
d d d d d
Chapter 8. Ambulatory/ Office Pediatrics
d d d d d
Chapter 9. Immunization
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Chapter 10.Travel Medicine
d d d
Chapter 11.Normal ChildhoodNutritionandIts Disorders
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Chapter12. Emergencies and Injuries
d d d d
Chapter 13. Poisoning
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Chapter 14. CriticalCare
d d d
Chapter 15. Skin d d
Chapter 16. Eye d d
Chapter 17. OralMedicine and Dentistry
d d d d d
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, andThroat
d d d d d
Chapter 19. RespiratoryTractand Mediastinum
d d d d d
Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
d d d
Chapter21.CardiovascularDiseases
d d d
Chapter22.GastrointestinalTract
d d d
Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
d d d d
Chapter 24.Kidneyand UrinaryTract
d d d d d
Chapter 25.Neurologic andMuscular Disorders
d d d d d
Chapter 26. Orthopedics
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Chapter 27. SportsMedicine
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Chapter28.RehabilitationMedicine
d d d
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
d d d
Chapter30.HematologicDisorders
d d d
Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
d d d
Chapter 32.PainManagement andPalliative Care
d d d d d d
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
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Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
d d d
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
d d d
Chapter 36. InbornErrors of Metabolism
d d d d d
Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
d d d d
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
d d d
Chapter39.AntimicrobialTherapy
d d d
Chapter 40. Infections:Viral and Rickettsial
d d d d d
Chapter41.HumanImmunodeficiencyVirusInfection
d d d d d
Chapter42. Infections:Bacterial and Spirochetal
d d d d d
Chapter43.Infections: ParasiticandMycotic
d d d d d
Chapter 44.SexuallyTransmitted Infections
d d d d
Chapter45.Fluid,Electrolyte,andAcid-BaseDisordersandTherapy
d d d d d d d d
Chapter46.PediatricLaboratoryMedicineandReferenceRanges
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,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant d d d d
CurrentDiagnosisandTreatmentPediatrics,27th EditionTestBank Multiple
d d d d d d d d d
Choice
d
1. Whichmilestoneisdevelopmentallyappropriatefora2-month-old infant whenthenursepulls the
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
infant to a sitting position?
d d d d d
a. Head lag ispresent whentheinfantstrunkis lifted. d d d d d d d d d
b. The infant isable to support the head whenthetrunk is lifted.
d d d d d d d d d d d d
c. The infant isbrieflyableto hold the head erect.
d d d d d d d d d
d. Theinfant is fullyable to support and hold thehead inastraight line.
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ANSWER: C d
A 2-month-old infant is able to hold the head erect onlybrieflyand continues to have some head lag. It
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
is not until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight line when pulled to a
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
sitting position.
d d
2. Approximatelywhat should anewbornweighat 1 year ofage ifthenewbornsbirthweight was 7 d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
pounds 6 ounces?
d d d
a. 14 3/4 pounds d d
b. 221/8 pounds d d
c. 29 1/2 pounds d d
d. Unabletoestimateweight at 1 year d d d d d d
ANSWER: B d
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6 monthsof
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
age. Aninfant quadruplesthebirthweight by2 years ofage. Weight at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years of
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
age can be estimated from the birth weight.
d d d d d d d d
, 3. Whichstatement made byaparent would beconsistent withadevelopmentaldelay?
d d d d d d d d d d d d
a. Ihave noticed that my9-month-old infant responds consistentlyto the sound of his
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
name. d
b. Ihavenoticedthat my12-month-oldchild doesnotget herselfto asitting
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
position or pull to stand.
d d d d d
c. I amso happywhen my1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
d d d d d d d d d d d
d. My5-month-old infant is not rollingover inbothdirections yet.
d d d d d d d d d d
ANSWER: B d
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include standing
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
brieflywithout support, gettingto asittingposition, andpullingto stand. Ifa12-month- old child does
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental delay. An infant who responds
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret sound. A social
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in both directions is not a critical milestone for gross
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
motor development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
d d d d d d d d d d
4. Atahealthy2-month-old infantswell-childclinicvisit, thenurseshouldgivewhich
d d d d d d d d d d d d
immunizations?
d
a. DTaP,IPV,HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus d d d d d
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV d d d d
c. Hib, DTaP,rotavirus, and OPV d d d d
d. HibandMMR, IPV, and rotavirus d d d d d
ANSWER: A d
DTaP,IPV,HepB, Hib, PCV, androtavirusaretheappropriatesequenceofimmunizations fora healthy
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
2-month-old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is no longer
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
administered in the U.S.
d d d d
5. Thenurseadvises the motherofa3-month-old infant, exclusivelybreast-fed, to:
d d d d d d d d d d d
a. start givingthe infant avitamin Dsupplement. d d d d d d d