TEST BANK FOR
x x
CounselingxthexCulturallyxDiversexTheoryxandxPractice,x9thxEditionxDeraldxWingxSue,xDavidxSue,
xHelenxA.xNeville,xLauraxSmith
Chapterx1-26
Chapterx1:xObstaclesxtoxCulturalxCompetencex&xCulturalxHumility:xUnderstandingxResista
ncextoxMulticulturalxTraining
TestxQuestions
Belowxarexquestionsxthatxcanxbexusedxtoxtestxthexstudents’xknowledgexofxthexmaterialxcoveredxinxCh
apterx1xofxthex8thxeditionxofxCounselingxthexCulturallyxDiverse:xTheoryxandxPracticex(CCD,xSuex8t
hxedition).xQuestionsxarexpresentedxinxvariousxformatsx(True/False,xMultiplexSelection,xMultiplexC
hoice,xTextxEntry,xandxEssayxType).xAfterxeachxseriesxofxquestions,xyouxwillxfindxthexcorrectxanswe
rsxalongxwithxaccompanyingxexplanations.xBloom’sxtaxonomyxisxprovidedxtoxindicatexthexstylexofxl
earningxneededxtoxanswerxthexrespectivexquestion.xAdditionally,xyouxwillxalsoxfindxaxdescriptor,xEA
SY,xMEDIUM,xHARD,xindicatingxthexdifficultyxlevelxofxeachxquestion.
Questionx1
QuestionxType:xTrue/False
Question:xThexjourneyxtoxbecomingxaxcompetentxculturallyxsensitivexcounselorxinxworkingxwithxdi
x
versexpopulationsxisxnotxcomplexxasxhumansxhavexinnatexcharacteristicsxthatxarexrelativelyxconsist
entxacrossxculturesxwithxsimilarxhopesxandxdreamsxthatxmarkxtheirxhumanness.
Answer:xFalse
Solution:xAccordingxtoxthexauthors,xbecomingxculturallyxcompetentxinxworkingxwithxdiversexpopu
lationsxisxaxcomplexxinteractionxofxmanyxdimensionsxthatxinvolvesxbroadxtheoretical,xconceptual,xr
esearch,xandxpracticexissues.xMoreover,xthexjourneyxwillxbexfilledxwithxobstaclesxtoxself-
exploration,xtoxunderstandingxyourselfxasxaxracial/culturalxbeing,xandxtoxunderstandingxthexworldv
iewxofxthosexwhoxdifferxfromxyouxinxrace,xgender,xethnicity,xsexualxorientation,xandxotherxsociode
mographicxcharacteristics.xThexsubjectxmatterxinxthisxbookxandxcoursexrequiresxthexreaderxtoxexplor
exbiasesxandxprejudices,xaxtaskxthatxoftenxevokesxdefensivenessxandxresistance.
Bloom’sxLevel:xComprehensionx
DifficultyxLevel:xEASY
Questionx2
QuestionxType:xMultiplexSelection
Question:xBecomingxculturallyxcompetentxinxmentalxhealthxpracticexdemandsxthatxnestedxorxembe
ddedxemotionsxbexopenlyxexperiencedxinxwhichxofxthexfollowingxsociodemographicxdimensionsxof
xdifference?
a. race
,b. culture
c. gender
d. sexualxorientation
e. onlyxaxandxb
Answer:xa,xb,xc,xd
Solution:xThexauthorsxpointxoutxthatxthexjourneyxtoxbecomingxculturallyxcompetentxtherapistsxisxfil
ledxwithxobstaclesxtoxself-
exploration,xtoxunderstandingxoneselfxasxaxracial/culturalxbeing,xandxtoxunderstandingxthexworldvie
wxofxthosexwhoxdifferxfromxothersxinxtermsxofxrace,xgender,xethnicity,xsexualxorientation,xandxother
xsociodemographicxdimensions.
Bloom’sxLevel:xKnowledgex
DifficultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx3
QuestionxType:xTextxEntry
Question:xThexthreextypesxofxresistancexthatxarexoftenxencounteredxbyxstudentsxstudyingxdiversityxt
rainingxare:x ,x ,x .
a. cognitive;xemotional;xbehavioral
b. psychological;xphysiological;xemotional
c. dissonance;xisolation;xinvalidation
d. physical;xemotional;xspiritual
Answer:xa
Solution:xThexauthorsxreportxthatxinxworkxwithxresistancextoxdiversityxtraining,xresearchxrevealsxh
owxitxisxlikelyxtoxbexmanifestedxinxthreexforms:xcognitivexresistance,xemotionalxresistance,xandxbe
havioralxresistancex(Sue,x2015,xasxcitedxinxSuex8thxedition).
Bloom’sxLevel:xKnowledgex
DifficultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx4
QuestionxType:xEssayxType
Question:xIdentifyxatxleastxthreexemotionsxyouxexperiencedxasxyouxreadxthexreactionsxofxthexfourxs
tudents.xReflectxonxwhyxyouxfeelxthosexemotionsxsurfaced.
Solution:xResponsesxwillxvaryxbut,xaccordingxtoxthexauthors,xonexofxthexgreatestxconcernsxofxinstru
ctorsxisxthexstrongxemotivexreactionsxofxstudentsxtoxthexmaterial:xgrief,xanger,xdepression,xandxguiltx
inxworkingxthroughxthexcontent.
Bloom’sxLevel:xSynthesisxDiffic
ultyxLevel:xHARD
,Questionx5
QuestionxType:xTrue/False
Question.xThexburdenxtoxbecomexmulticulturallyxcompetentxrestsxonxthextraineesxfromxdominantxcu
lturexasxinxmostxcasesxtheyxhavexbeenxthexonesxtoxmarginalize,xstereotype,xandxoppressxminorityxcult
ures.xThus,xitxisxthexresponsibilityxofxthexdominantxculturextoxhelpxrectifyxthisxinxraisingxawarenessxa
ndxalsoxinxbecomingxcompetentxinxworkingxwithxdiversexpopulations.
Answer:xFalse
Solution:xUnderstandingxmulticulturalxcounselingxcompetencexappliesxequallyxtoxtraineesxfromxdomina
ntxandxmarginalizedxgroupsxandxtoxhelpingxprofessionals.
Bloom’sxLevel:xApplicationxDiff
icultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx6
QuestionxType:xMultiplexSelection
Question:xAccordingxtoxKiselicax(1999,xasxcitedxinxSuex8thxedition),xWhitexpsychologistsxavoidxto
picsxofxracexbecause
a. Itxmayxrevealxtheirxownxprejudicesxandxbiases
b. Theyxarexrackedxwithxguiltxoverxthexwayxpeoplexofxcolorxhavexbeenxtreated
c. Theyxarexfearfulxofxbeingxlabeledxaxracistxorxblamedxforxthexoppression
d. axandxcxonlyx
Answer:xa,xb,xc
Solution:xKiselica,xaxWhitexpsychologistxwhoxaddressesxhisxownxethnocentrismxandxracism,xconten
dsxthatxthesextopicsx(ethnocentrismxandxracism)xarexsubjectsxthatxmostxWhitesxtendxtox avoid.xHexad
dsxthatxmostxshyxawayxfromxdiscussingxthesexissuesxforxmanyxreasons.xHexpositsxthatxWhitesxarexrac
kedxwithxguiltxoverxthexwayxpeoplexofxcolorxhavexbeenxtreatedxinxourxnation.xWhitesxfearxthatxtheyxw
illxbexaccusedxofxmistreatingxothers,xandxparticularlyxfearxbeingxcalledxthex―R‖xword—
racist.xManyxgrowxuneasyxwheneverxissuesxofxracexemerge.xWhitesxtendxtoxbackxaway,xchangexthexs
ubject,xrespondxdefensively,xassertxtheirxinnocencexandx―colorxblindness,‖xandxdenyxthatxtheyxcoul
dxpossiblyxbexethnocentricxorxracist.x(Kiselica,x1999,xasxcitedxinxSuex8thxedition).
Bloom’sxLevel:xApplicationxDiff
icultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx7
QuestionxType:xEssayxType
Question:xDescribexrecentxconversationsxyouxhavexhadxaboutxdiversity.xWhatxwerexthexsettingsxforxthos
exconversationsxtoxoccur?xWhatxwasxthexmakeupxofxthosexparticipatingxinxthexdiscussion?
Solution:xResponsesxwillxvaryxbut,xaccordingxtoxthexauthors,xthexpowerfulxfeelingsxarousedxinxsome
, studentsxpreventxthemxfromxbeingxopenxtoxdiversityxissues,xandxfromxmakingxclassroomxdiscussionsxo
nxthextopicxaxlearningxopportunity.xInstead,xconversationsxonxdiversityxbecomex―shoutingxmatches‖xor
x becomex monologuesx ratherx thanxdialogues.
Bloom’sxLevel:xSynthesisxDiffic
ultyxLevel:xHARD
Questionx8
QuestionxType:xEssayxType
Question:xHowxhasxyourxworldviewxshapedxyou?xConsider,xforxexample,xthexcountryxyouxwerexbor
nxin,xthexfamilyxyouxhad,xthexhomexorxneighborhoodxyouxlivedxinxorxschoolxyouxattended,xopportun
itiesxyouxhad,xandxanyxreligiousxaffiliationxandxhowxhavexeachxofxthesexareasxand/orxothersxhelpedx
formxyouxasxaxperson?
Solution:xResponsesxwillxvaryxbut,xaccordingxtoxthexauthors,xeachxofxthesexareasxwillxinfluencexthex
worldview.xToxbecomexmulticulturallyxcompetentxcounselorsxtheyxmustxunderstandxthexclient’sxwo
rldviewxbutxtheyxmustxfirstxunderstandxtheirxown.xAsxaxcounselorxorxtherapistxworkingxwithxcultural
lyxdiversexclients,xunderstandingxdifferencesxinxworldviewsxisxanximportantxfirstxstepxtoxbecomingxc
ulturallyxcompetent.xHowever,xtoxrecognizexthexdifferencesxorxsimilarities,xonexmustxfirstxexaminex
theirxownxunderstandingxofxthemselvesxandxhowxtheirxworldviewxhasxshapedxthemxasxpersons.
Bloom’sxLevel:xSynthesisxDiffic
ultyxLevel:xHARD
Questionx9
QuestionxType:xTrue/False
Question:xInxorderxtoxbexaxculturallyxcompetentxtherapist,xonexshouldxavoidxpersonalxfeelingsxandxprevio
usxexperiencesxwithxrace,xculturexandxgenderxandxthereforexbexfreextoxexplorexthexclient’sxexperiencexwi
thxprejudicesxorxracism.
Answer:xFalse
Solution:xThexjourneyxtoxculturalxcompetencexrequiresxanxemotionalxawakeningxinxthexareaxof
one’sxknowledge,xbeliefs,xattitudes,xandxbehaviorsxrelatedxtoxrace,xculture,xethnicity,xgender,xandxo
therxdiversexgroups.xFurthermore,xthexauthorsxstatexthatxbecomingxculturallyxcompetentxinxcounsel
ing/mentalxhealthxpracticexdemandsxthatxnestedxorxembeddedxemotionsxassociatedxwithxrace,xcultu
re,xgender,xandxotherxsociodemographicxdifferencesxbexopenlyxexperiencedxandxdiscussed.
Bloom’sxLevel:xApplicationxDiff
icultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx10
x x
CounselingxthexCulturallyxDiversexTheoryxandxPractice,x9thxEditionxDeraldxWingxSue,xDavidxSue,
xHelenxA.xNeville,xLauraxSmith
Chapterx1-26
Chapterx1:xObstaclesxtoxCulturalxCompetencex&xCulturalxHumility:xUnderstandingxResista
ncextoxMulticulturalxTraining
TestxQuestions
Belowxarexquestionsxthatxcanxbexusedxtoxtestxthexstudents’xknowledgexofxthexmaterialxcoveredxinxCh
apterx1xofxthex8thxeditionxofxCounselingxthexCulturallyxDiverse:xTheoryxandxPracticex(CCD,xSuex8t
hxedition).xQuestionsxarexpresentedxinxvariousxformatsx(True/False,xMultiplexSelection,xMultiplexC
hoice,xTextxEntry,xandxEssayxType).xAfterxeachxseriesxofxquestions,xyouxwillxfindxthexcorrectxanswe
rsxalongxwithxaccompanyingxexplanations.xBloom’sxtaxonomyxisxprovidedxtoxindicatexthexstylexofxl
earningxneededxtoxanswerxthexrespectivexquestion.xAdditionally,xyouxwillxalsoxfindxaxdescriptor,xEA
SY,xMEDIUM,xHARD,xindicatingxthexdifficultyxlevelxofxeachxquestion.
Questionx1
QuestionxType:xTrue/False
Question:xThexjourneyxtoxbecomingxaxcompetentxculturallyxsensitivexcounselorxinxworkingxwithxdi
x
versexpopulationsxisxnotxcomplexxasxhumansxhavexinnatexcharacteristicsxthatxarexrelativelyxconsist
entxacrossxculturesxwithxsimilarxhopesxandxdreamsxthatxmarkxtheirxhumanness.
Answer:xFalse
Solution:xAccordingxtoxthexauthors,xbecomingxculturallyxcompetentxinxworkingxwithxdiversexpopu
lationsxisxaxcomplexxinteractionxofxmanyxdimensionsxthatxinvolvesxbroadxtheoretical,xconceptual,xr
esearch,xandxpracticexissues.xMoreover,xthexjourneyxwillxbexfilledxwithxobstaclesxtoxself-
exploration,xtoxunderstandingxyourselfxasxaxracial/culturalxbeing,xandxtoxunderstandingxthexworldv
iewxofxthosexwhoxdifferxfromxyouxinxrace,xgender,xethnicity,xsexualxorientation,xandxotherxsociode
mographicxcharacteristics.xThexsubjectxmatterxinxthisxbookxandxcoursexrequiresxthexreaderxtoxexplor
exbiasesxandxprejudices,xaxtaskxthatxoftenxevokesxdefensivenessxandxresistance.
Bloom’sxLevel:xComprehensionx
DifficultyxLevel:xEASY
Questionx2
QuestionxType:xMultiplexSelection
Question:xBecomingxculturallyxcompetentxinxmentalxhealthxpracticexdemandsxthatxnestedxorxembe
ddedxemotionsxbexopenlyxexperiencedxinxwhichxofxthexfollowingxsociodemographicxdimensionsxof
xdifference?
a. race
,b. culture
c. gender
d. sexualxorientation
e. onlyxaxandxb
Answer:xa,xb,xc,xd
Solution:xThexauthorsxpointxoutxthatxthexjourneyxtoxbecomingxculturallyxcompetentxtherapistsxisxfil
ledxwithxobstaclesxtoxself-
exploration,xtoxunderstandingxoneselfxasxaxracial/culturalxbeing,xandxtoxunderstandingxthexworldvie
wxofxthosexwhoxdifferxfromxothersxinxtermsxofxrace,xgender,xethnicity,xsexualxorientation,xandxother
xsociodemographicxdimensions.
Bloom’sxLevel:xKnowledgex
DifficultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx3
QuestionxType:xTextxEntry
Question:xThexthreextypesxofxresistancexthatxarexoftenxencounteredxbyxstudentsxstudyingxdiversityxt
rainingxare:x ,x ,x .
a. cognitive;xemotional;xbehavioral
b. psychological;xphysiological;xemotional
c. dissonance;xisolation;xinvalidation
d. physical;xemotional;xspiritual
Answer:xa
Solution:xThexauthorsxreportxthatxinxworkxwithxresistancextoxdiversityxtraining,xresearchxrevealsxh
owxitxisxlikelyxtoxbexmanifestedxinxthreexforms:xcognitivexresistance,xemotionalxresistance,xandxbe
havioralxresistancex(Sue,x2015,xasxcitedxinxSuex8thxedition).
Bloom’sxLevel:xKnowledgex
DifficultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx4
QuestionxType:xEssayxType
Question:xIdentifyxatxleastxthreexemotionsxyouxexperiencedxasxyouxreadxthexreactionsxofxthexfourxs
tudents.xReflectxonxwhyxyouxfeelxthosexemotionsxsurfaced.
Solution:xResponsesxwillxvaryxbut,xaccordingxtoxthexauthors,xonexofxthexgreatestxconcernsxofxinstru
ctorsxisxthexstrongxemotivexreactionsxofxstudentsxtoxthexmaterial:xgrief,xanger,xdepression,xandxguiltx
inxworkingxthroughxthexcontent.
Bloom’sxLevel:xSynthesisxDiffic
ultyxLevel:xHARD
,Questionx5
QuestionxType:xTrue/False
Question.xThexburdenxtoxbecomexmulticulturallyxcompetentxrestsxonxthextraineesxfromxdominantxcu
lturexasxinxmostxcasesxtheyxhavexbeenxthexonesxtoxmarginalize,xstereotype,xandxoppressxminorityxcult
ures.xThus,xitxisxthexresponsibilityxofxthexdominantxculturextoxhelpxrectifyxthisxinxraisingxawarenessxa
ndxalsoxinxbecomingxcompetentxinxworkingxwithxdiversexpopulations.
Answer:xFalse
Solution:xUnderstandingxmulticulturalxcounselingxcompetencexappliesxequallyxtoxtraineesxfromxdomina
ntxandxmarginalizedxgroupsxandxtoxhelpingxprofessionals.
Bloom’sxLevel:xApplicationxDiff
icultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx6
QuestionxType:xMultiplexSelection
Question:xAccordingxtoxKiselicax(1999,xasxcitedxinxSuex8thxedition),xWhitexpsychologistsxavoidxto
picsxofxracexbecause
a. Itxmayxrevealxtheirxownxprejudicesxandxbiases
b. Theyxarexrackedxwithxguiltxoverxthexwayxpeoplexofxcolorxhavexbeenxtreated
c. Theyxarexfearfulxofxbeingxlabeledxaxracistxorxblamedxforxthexoppression
d. axandxcxonlyx
Answer:xa,xb,xc
Solution:xKiselica,xaxWhitexpsychologistxwhoxaddressesxhisxownxethnocentrismxandxracism,xconten
dsxthatxthesextopicsx(ethnocentrismxandxracism)xarexsubjectsxthatxmostxWhitesxtendxtox avoid.xHexad
dsxthatxmostxshyxawayxfromxdiscussingxthesexissuesxforxmanyxreasons.xHexpositsxthatxWhitesxarexrac
kedxwithxguiltxoverxthexwayxpeoplexofxcolorxhavexbeenxtreatedxinxourxnation.xWhitesxfearxthatxtheyxw
illxbexaccusedxofxmistreatingxothers,xandxparticularlyxfearxbeingxcalledxthex―R‖xword—
racist.xManyxgrowxuneasyxwheneverxissuesxofxracexemerge.xWhitesxtendxtoxbackxaway,xchangexthexs
ubject,xrespondxdefensively,xassertxtheirxinnocencexandx―colorxblindness,‖xandxdenyxthatxtheyxcoul
dxpossiblyxbexethnocentricxorxracist.x(Kiselica,x1999,xasxcitedxinxSuex8thxedition).
Bloom’sxLevel:xApplicationxDiff
icultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx7
QuestionxType:xEssayxType
Question:xDescribexrecentxconversationsxyouxhavexhadxaboutxdiversity.xWhatxwerexthexsettingsxforxthos
exconversationsxtoxoccur?xWhatxwasxthexmakeupxofxthosexparticipatingxinxthexdiscussion?
Solution:xResponsesxwillxvaryxbut,xaccordingxtoxthexauthors,xthexpowerfulxfeelingsxarousedxinxsome
, studentsxpreventxthemxfromxbeingxopenxtoxdiversityxissues,xandxfromxmakingxclassroomxdiscussionsxo
nxthextopicxaxlearningxopportunity.xInstead,xconversationsxonxdiversityxbecomex―shoutingxmatches‖xor
x becomex monologuesx ratherx thanxdialogues.
Bloom’sxLevel:xSynthesisxDiffic
ultyxLevel:xHARD
Questionx8
QuestionxType:xEssayxType
Question:xHowxhasxyourxworldviewxshapedxyou?xConsider,xforxexample,xthexcountryxyouxwerexbor
nxin,xthexfamilyxyouxhad,xthexhomexorxneighborhoodxyouxlivedxinxorxschoolxyouxattended,xopportun
itiesxyouxhad,xandxanyxreligiousxaffiliationxandxhowxhavexeachxofxthesexareasxand/orxothersxhelpedx
formxyouxasxaxperson?
Solution:xResponsesxwillxvaryxbut,xaccordingxtoxthexauthors,xeachxofxthesexareasxwillxinfluencexthex
worldview.xToxbecomexmulticulturallyxcompetentxcounselorsxtheyxmustxunderstandxthexclient’sxwo
rldviewxbutxtheyxmustxfirstxunderstandxtheirxown.xAsxaxcounselorxorxtherapistxworkingxwithxcultural
lyxdiversexclients,xunderstandingxdifferencesxinxworldviewsxisxanximportantxfirstxstepxtoxbecomingxc
ulturallyxcompetent.xHowever,xtoxrecognizexthexdifferencesxorxsimilarities,xonexmustxfirstxexaminex
theirxownxunderstandingxofxthemselvesxandxhowxtheirxworldviewxhasxshapedxthemxasxpersons.
Bloom’sxLevel:xSynthesisxDiffic
ultyxLevel:xHARD
Questionx9
QuestionxType:xTrue/False
Question:xInxorderxtoxbexaxculturallyxcompetentxtherapist,xonexshouldxavoidxpersonalxfeelingsxandxprevio
usxexperiencesxwithxrace,xculturexandxgenderxandxthereforexbexfreextoxexplorexthexclient’sxexperiencexwi
thxprejudicesxorxracism.
Answer:xFalse
Solution:xThexjourneyxtoxculturalxcompetencexrequiresxanxemotionalxawakeningxinxthexareaxof
one’sxknowledge,xbeliefs,xattitudes,xandxbehaviorsxrelatedxtoxrace,xculture,xethnicity,xgender,xandxo
therxdiversexgroups.xFurthermore,xthexauthorsxstatexthatxbecomingxculturallyxcompetentxinxcounsel
ing/mentalxhealthxpracticexdemandsxthatxnestedxorxembeddedxemotionsxassociatedxwithxrace,xcultu
re,xgender,xandxotherxsociodemographicxdifferencesxbexopenlyxexperiencedxandxdiscussed.
Bloom’sxLevel:xApplicationxDiff
icultyxLevel:xMEDIUM
Questionx10
