Chapter 1 Test
x x x
Item File
x
Crisis Assessment, Intervention, and
x x x
Prevention
Fourth Editionx
Lisa R. Jackson-Cherry
x x
MarymountxUniversity
Bradley T. Erford
x x
VanderbiltxUniversity
Prepared by x
Lisa R. Jackson-Cherry
x x
MarymountxUniversity
, Table of Contents
x x
Chapterx1:xBasicxConceptsxofxCrisisxIntervention 2
LearningxOutcomexQuizzes 2
ApplicationxExercises 10
TestxItems 12
TestxAnswerxKey 16
Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Crisis Intervention
x x x x x x
Chapter 1 Learning Outcome Quizzes
x x x x
LearningxObjectivex1.1:xDescribexthexkeyxtermsxandxconceptsxinxthexfieldxofxcrisisxinterve
ntion.
[Q1]
xThexexperiencexofxanxeventxmayxorxmayxnotximpactxthexindividualxtoxthexdegreexwherexitxis
xcategorizedxasxaxcrisis.xUsingxthextrilogyxdefinitionxforxcrisis,xwhatxelementsxarexneededxfo
rxanxeventxtoxbexconsideredxaxcrisis?
1. Perceptionxofxthexevent,xadversexchildhoodxreactions,xandxlevelxofxfunctioningxisxi
mpacted
2. Perceptionxofxthexevent,xexceedsxresources,xandxlevelxofxfunctioningxisximpactedx[
correct]
3. Perceptionxofxthexevent,xsocioeconomicxstatus,xandxexceedsxresources
4. Perceptionxofxanxevent,xexceedsxresources,xandxdisabilityxstatus
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex1]
Althoughxadversexchildhoodxreactionsxisxaxvariablextoxaddressxwithxaxclientxtoxdeterminexc
opingxskills,xresources,xandxexperiences,xthisxisxnotxpartxofxthextrilogyxofxthexdefinitionxofxcri
ses.
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx2]
Individualsxdifferxinxhowxtheyxexperiencexsituations/events.xMultiplexpersonsxmayxexperie
ncexthexsamexsituationxbutxrespondxdifferently.xThexperceptionxofxthexeventxasxaxcrisisxisxc
onnectedxtoxone’sxavailablexresourcesxandxcopingxskills.xAxpersonxwhoxexperiencesxthexe
ventxasxaxcrisisxwillxoftenxhavexfewerxresourcesxorxcopingxskillsxtoxworkxthroughxaxcrisis.xW
henxthisxoccurs,xthexindividual’sxperceptionxofxthexcrisisxmayxcausexsomexdysfunctionxinxth
eirxlife.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex3]
2
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,Althoughxsocioeconomicxstatusxmayximpactxthexresourcesxthatxmayxbexavailablextoxanxindi
vidualxtoxaddressxaxsituation,xthisxisxnotxpartxofxthextrilogyxofxthexdefinitionxofxaxcrisis.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex4]
Althoughxdisabilityxstatusxmayxbexaxcomponentxforxsomexwhoxperceivexaxsituationxasxaxcri
sis,xdisabilityxstatusxinxitselfxisxnotxaxconstantxvariablexcorrelatedxwithxthextrilogyxofxthexdefin
itionxofxaxcrisis.
[Q2]
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxaxcommonxandxeffectivextechniquexusedxinxassessingxandxmeasu
ringxstress,xmonitoringxincreasesxandxdecreasesxinxstressx(asxwellxasxjustxaboutxanyxotherx
symptomxorxvariablexsuchxasxdepression,xsadness,xanger,xandxsoxon),xorxassessingxaxbas
elinexofxfunctioning?
1. Scalingx[correct]
2. Resilience
3. Adaption
4. Traumaticxevent
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx1]
Scalingxisxaxcommonxandxeffectivextechniquexusedxinxassessingxstress,xmonitoringxincrea
sesxandxdecreasesxinxstressx(asxwellxasxjustxaboutxanyxotherxsymptomxorxvariablexsuchxasx
depression,xsadness,xanger,xandxsoxon),xorxassessingxaxbaselinexofxfunctioning.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex2]
Resiliencexmayxbexdefinedxasxthexdynamicsxthatxcontributextoxpositivexadaptationxfollowin
gxexposurextoxexperiencesxthatxhavexthexpotentialxtoxdisruptxfunctioning.xItxisxnotxmeasured
.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex3]
Althoughxadaptationxisxanxoutcomexofxstressxorxcrisisxoverxanxextendedxperiodxandxmayxb
exmeasuredxbyxthexfitxbetweenxthexindividualxorxfamilyxsystemxandxthexenvironment,xitxisxn
otxthextechniquextoxmeasurexstress.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex4]
Axtraumaticxeventxinvolvesxthreatenedxorxactualxdeathxorxseriousxinjury,xorxaxthreatxtoxthexw
ell-beingxofxoneselfxorxtoxanotherxperson.xItxisxnotxmeasured.
LearningxObjectivex1.2:xComparexcrisisxinterventionxandxtraditionalxcounseling.
[Q1]
Althoughxtherexarexmanyxelementsxthatxarexsimilarxacrossxbothxcrisisxcounselingxandxtradit
ionalxcounseling,xitxisximperativextoxunderstandxthexdifferencesxinxorderxforxcrisisxinterventi
onxtoxbexeffective.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxisxthexmainxdifferencexinxthexoverallxgoalxbetwee
nxcrisisxinterventionxandxtraditionalxcounseling?
3
Copyrightx©x2024,x2018,x2014xPearsonxEducation,xInc.xAllxRightsxReserved.
, 1. Crisisxinterventionxfocusesxonxsafetyxandxstabilizationxwhereasxtraditionalxcounselingxf
ocusesxonxincreasingxfunctioning.x[correct]
2. Crisisxinterventionxoftenxinvolvesxaxteamxapproachxwhereasxtraditionalxcounselingxi
nvolvesxthexcounselor.
3. Crisisxinterventionxinvolvesxfewerxsessionsxthatxvaryxinxtimexwhereasxtraditionalxc
ounselingxmayxhavexsetxtimeframes.
4. Crisisxinterventionxfocusesxonxsymptomsxofxdistressxwhereasxtraditionalxcounselingx
oftenxinvolvesxdiagnosticximpressions.
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx1]
Safetyxandxstabilizationxarexthexmainxgoalsxofxcrisisxintervention.xWorkingxwithxclientsxo
verxaxlongerxperiodxofxtimextoxincreasextheirxlevelsxofxfunctioningxisxoftenxthexgoalxofxlon
g-termxcounseling.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex2]
Althoughxcrisisxinterventionxdiffersxfromxtraditionalxcounselingxsincexcrisisxworkxoftenxinclu
desxinterdisciplinaryxprofessionalsxandxteamsxandxtraditionalxcounselingxoftenxincludesxax
professionalxrelationshipxbetweenxthexclientxandxcounselor,xthisxisxnotxthexgoalxofxcrisisxin
tervention.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex3]
Althoughxcrisisxinterventionxincludesxfewerxsessionsxthanxtraditionalxcounselingxsincexcrisi
sxworkxoftenxincludesxassessmentxandxreferralxtoxlong-
termxcare,xthisxisxnotxthexgoalxofxcrisisxintervention.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex4]
Althoughxcrisisxinterventionxdiffersxfromxtraditionalxcounselingxinxthatxcrisisxcounselorsxwill
xoftenxreportxsymptomsxpresentedxbyxthexclientxandxwillxnotxmakexaxdiagnosisxofxclientsxinx
crisis,xthisxisxnotxthexgoalxofxcrisisxintervention.
[Q2]
Whichxofxthexfollowingxapproaches,xwhichxdiffersxfromxcrisisxintervention,xrecognizesxthatxc
risisxeventsxmayxoverwhelmxanxindividualxandxmanifestxinxcertainxsymptomatologyxandxas
sistsxanxindividualxinxrestoringxaxsensexofxsafety,xpower,xandxself-worth?
1. Traumaxinformedxcarex[correct]
2. Directivexapproach
3. Nondirectivexapproach
4. Collaborativexapproach
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx1]
Traumaxinformedxcarex(TIC)xrecognizesxthatxcrisisxeventsxmayxoverwhelmxanxindividualxa
ndxmanifestxinxcertainxsymptomatology.xTICxassistsxanxindividualxinxrestoringxaxsensexofxs
afety,xpower,xandxself-worth.xThexsixxguidingxprinciplesxofxTICxinclude:x(1)xsafety;x(2)
4
Copyrightx©x2024,x2018,x2014xPearsonxEducation,xInc.xAllxRightsxReserved.
x x x
Item File
x
Crisis Assessment, Intervention, and
x x x
Prevention
Fourth Editionx
Lisa R. Jackson-Cherry
x x
MarymountxUniversity
Bradley T. Erford
x x
VanderbiltxUniversity
Prepared by x
Lisa R. Jackson-Cherry
x x
MarymountxUniversity
, Table of Contents
x x
Chapterx1:xBasicxConceptsxofxCrisisxIntervention 2
LearningxOutcomexQuizzes 2
ApplicationxExercises 10
TestxItems 12
TestxAnswerxKey 16
Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Crisis Intervention
x x x x x x
Chapter 1 Learning Outcome Quizzes
x x x x
LearningxObjectivex1.1:xDescribexthexkeyxtermsxandxconceptsxinxthexfieldxofxcrisisxinterve
ntion.
[Q1]
xThexexperiencexofxanxeventxmayxorxmayxnotximpactxthexindividualxtoxthexdegreexwherexitxis
xcategorizedxasxaxcrisis.xUsingxthextrilogyxdefinitionxforxcrisis,xwhatxelementsxarexneededxfo
rxanxeventxtoxbexconsideredxaxcrisis?
1. Perceptionxofxthexevent,xadversexchildhoodxreactions,xandxlevelxofxfunctioningxisxi
mpacted
2. Perceptionxofxthexevent,xexceedsxresources,xandxlevelxofxfunctioningxisximpactedx[
correct]
3. Perceptionxofxthexevent,xsocioeconomicxstatus,xandxexceedsxresources
4. Perceptionxofxanxevent,xexceedsxresources,xandxdisabilityxstatus
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex1]
Althoughxadversexchildhoodxreactionsxisxaxvariablextoxaddressxwithxaxclientxtoxdeterminexc
opingxskills,xresources,xandxexperiences,xthisxisxnotxpartxofxthextrilogyxofxthexdefinitionxofxcri
ses.
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx2]
Individualsxdifferxinxhowxtheyxexperiencexsituations/events.xMultiplexpersonsxmayxexperie
ncexthexsamexsituationxbutxrespondxdifferently.xThexperceptionxofxthexeventxasxaxcrisisxisxc
onnectedxtoxone’sxavailablexresourcesxandxcopingxskills.xAxpersonxwhoxexperiencesxthexe
ventxasxaxcrisisxwillxoftenxhavexfewerxresourcesxorxcopingxskillsxtoxworkxthroughxaxcrisis.xW
henxthisxoccurs,xthexindividual’sxperceptionxofxthexcrisisxmayxcausexsomexdysfunctionxinxth
eirxlife.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex3]
2
Copyrightx©x2024,x2018,x2014xPearsonxEducation,xInc.xAllxRightsxReserved.
,Althoughxsocioeconomicxstatusxmayximpactxthexresourcesxthatxmayxbexavailablextoxanxindi
vidualxtoxaddressxaxsituation,xthisxisxnotxpartxofxthextrilogyxofxthexdefinitionxofxaxcrisis.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex4]
Althoughxdisabilityxstatusxmayxbexaxcomponentxforxsomexwhoxperceivexaxsituationxasxaxcri
sis,xdisabilityxstatusxinxitselfxisxnotxaxconstantxvariablexcorrelatedxwithxthextrilogyxofxthexdefin
itionxofxaxcrisis.
[Q2]
Whichxofxthexfollowingxisxaxcommonxandxeffectivextechniquexusedxinxassessingxandxmeasu
ringxstress,xmonitoringxincreasesxandxdecreasesxinxstressx(asxwellxasxjustxaboutxanyxotherx
symptomxorxvariablexsuchxasxdepression,xsadness,xanger,xandxsoxon),xorxassessingxaxbas
elinexofxfunctioning?
1. Scalingx[correct]
2. Resilience
3. Adaption
4. Traumaticxevent
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx1]
Scalingxisxaxcommonxandxeffectivextechniquexusedxinxassessingxstress,xmonitoringxincrea
sesxandxdecreasesxinxstressx(asxwellxasxjustxaboutxanyxotherxsymptomxorxvariablexsuchxasx
depression,xsadness,xanger,xandxsoxon),xorxassessingxaxbaselinexofxfunctioning.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex2]
Resiliencexmayxbexdefinedxasxthexdynamicsxthatxcontributextoxpositivexadaptationxfollowin
gxexposurextoxexperiencesxthatxhavexthexpotentialxtoxdisruptxfunctioning.xItxisxnotxmeasured
.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex3]
Althoughxadaptationxisxanxoutcomexofxstressxorxcrisisxoverxanxextendedxperiodxandxmayxb
exmeasuredxbyxthexfitxbetweenxthexindividualxorxfamilyxsystemxandxthexenvironment,xitxisxn
otxthextechniquextoxmeasurexstress.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex4]
Axtraumaticxeventxinvolvesxthreatenedxorxactualxdeathxorxseriousxinjury,xorxaxthreatxtoxthexw
ell-beingxofxoneselfxorxtoxanotherxperson.xItxisxnotxmeasured.
LearningxObjectivex1.2:xComparexcrisisxinterventionxandxtraditionalxcounseling.
[Q1]
Althoughxtherexarexmanyxelementsxthatxarexsimilarxacrossxbothxcrisisxcounselingxandxtradit
ionalxcounseling,xitxisximperativextoxunderstandxthexdifferencesxinxorderxforxcrisisxinterventi
onxtoxbexeffective.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxisxthexmainxdifferencexinxthexoverallxgoalxbetwee
nxcrisisxinterventionxandxtraditionalxcounseling?
3
Copyrightx©x2024,x2018,x2014xPearsonxEducation,xInc.xAllxRightsxReserved.
, 1. Crisisxinterventionxfocusesxonxsafetyxandxstabilizationxwhereasxtraditionalxcounselingxf
ocusesxonxincreasingxfunctioning.x[correct]
2. Crisisxinterventionxoftenxinvolvesxaxteamxapproachxwhereasxtraditionalxcounselingxi
nvolvesxthexcounselor.
3. Crisisxinterventionxinvolvesxfewerxsessionsxthatxvaryxinxtimexwhereasxtraditionalxc
ounselingxmayxhavexsetxtimeframes.
4. Crisisxinterventionxfocusesxonxsymptomsxofxdistressxwhereasxtraditionalxcounselingx
oftenxinvolvesxdiagnosticximpressions.
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx1]
Safetyxandxstabilizationxarexthexmainxgoalsxofxcrisisxintervention.xWorkingxwithxclientsxo
verxaxlongerxperiodxofxtimextoxincreasextheirxlevelsxofxfunctioningxisxoftenxthexgoalxofxlon
g-termxcounseling.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex2]
Althoughxcrisisxinterventionxdiffersxfromxtraditionalxcounselingxsincexcrisisxworkxoftenxinclu
desxinterdisciplinaryxprofessionalsxandxteamsxandxtraditionalxcounselingxoftenxincludesxax
professionalxrelationshipxbetweenxthexclientxandxcounselor,xthisxisxnotxthexgoalxofxcrisisxin
tervention.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex3]
Althoughxcrisisxinterventionxincludesxfewerxsessionsxthanxtraditionalxcounselingxsincexcrisi
sxworkxoftenxincludesxassessmentxandxreferralxtoxlong-
termxcare,xthisxisxnotxthexgoalxofxcrisisxintervention.
[FeedbackxforxAnswerxChoicex4]
Althoughxcrisisxinterventionxdiffersxfromxtraditionalxcounselingxinxthatxcrisisxcounselorsxwill
xoftenxreportxsymptomsxpresentedxbyxthexclientxandxwillxnotxmakexaxdiagnosisxofxclientsxinx
crisis,xthisxisxnotxthexgoalxofxcrisisxintervention.
[Q2]
Whichxofxthexfollowingxapproaches,xwhichxdiffersxfromxcrisisxintervention,xrecognizesxthatxc
risisxeventsxmayxoverwhelmxanxindividualxandxmanifestxinxcertainxsymptomatologyxandxas
sistsxanxindividualxinxrestoringxaxsensexofxsafety,xpower,xandxself-worth?
1. Traumaxinformedxcarex[correct]
2. Directivexapproach
3. Nondirectivexapproach
4. Collaborativexapproach
[FeedbackxforxCorrectxAnswerx1]
Traumaxinformedxcarex(TIC)xrecognizesxthatxcrisisxeventsxmayxoverwhelmxanxindividualxa
ndxmanifestxinxcertainxsymptomatology.xTICxassistsxanxindividualxinxrestoringxaxsensexofxs
afety,xpower,xandxself-worth.xThexsixxguidingxprinciplesxofxTICxinclude:x(1)xsafety;x(2)
4
Copyrightx©x2024,x2018,x2014xPearsonxEducation,xInc.xAllxRightsxReserved.
