1. The primary function of parole is
a. to ensure the safety and security of the
community.
b. to provide community resources and services
to the offender.
c. to provide basic supervision of offenders
once they are released from prison.
d. to assist in locating employment.
Answer A. Maintaining the safety and security of the community is the main function
of commu- nity supervision. Choices b, c, and d are all important tasks of a parole
officer and are byproducts of choice a. If a parole officer accomplishes these tasks
well, then the safety and security of the community is likely
2. A parolee comes to see you, angry that a poten- tial employer refused to hire him
because he is on parole. He wants you to do something about it. How should you
respond?
a. You should tell the offender it isn't your fault; he is the one with a felony
conviction.
b. You should express empathy for the offender and point him to another job lead.
c. You should sympathize with the offender, pick up the phone, and call the business
owner who denied employment, telling him that he discriminated.
d. You should tell the offender that there are all kinds of people who discriminate and
that he has a right to be angry.
Answer B. Choice a may be correct, but it is not an appropriate way to handle this
type of situa- tion. Choice c is incorrect because being on parole is not a legal
discrimination category. Choice d is also not an appropriate statement for a parole
officer to make.
,3. You have decided to impose the special condi- tion, "You will not have any contact
with small children in your home, at work, or any other location in which you
frequent," upon a partic- ular sex offender on your caseload. He argues it is
unconstitutional and tells you he is going to sue. What grounds do you have to impose
this condition?
a. Simply by being the parole officer, you can impose whatever special condition you
want for whatever reason.
b. The Fourth Amendment provides you with this authority, which has been upheld by
the U.S. Supreme Court.
c. Parole is discretionary, and conditions may be imposed or modified as long as they
are rea- sonable and related to circumstances of the offense and criminal history of
the parolee.
d. You cannot impose this condition.
3. Answer C. Maintaining the safety and security of the community is the main
function of commu- nity supervision. Choices b, c, and d are all important tasks of a
parole officer and are byproducts of choice a. If a parole officer accomplishes these
tasks well, then the safety and security of the community is likely. Choice a may be
correct, but it is not an appropriate way to handle this type of situa- tion. Choice c is
incorrect because being on parole is not a legal discrimination category. Choice d is
also not an appropriate statement for a parole officer to make.
Parole is a discretionary action and not a right of parolees. Conditions can be
modified or added at any time by a parole officer, as long as the condition is
reasonable and fits the offender, his or her history, etc. Choice b is incorrect because
the Fourth Amendment deals with search and seizure and does not apply in this case.
Choice a is incorrect because there must be a rational reason to add to a parolee's
supervision conditions. Choice d is simply not true.
4. You decide to start revocation proceedings on a parolee on your caseload. The due
process rights afforded to the parolee at this time do NOT include
a. a notice of the violations and time of hearing.
b. the opportunity to be heard at a hearing and
a chance to cross-examine witnesses.
c. the right to counsel.
d. a written statement by the fact finders of the
final decision.
4. Answer C. Under Morrissey v. Brewer, several due process rights are afforded to
parolees who are facing revocation. In addition to at least one revocation hearing,
choices a, b, and d must also be afforded to the parolee. Morris- sey did not provide
the right to have legal counsel at any of the revocation proceedings, although it is left
to the state's discretion to determine the need for counsel.
revocation proceedings- begins when a probation officer or other person supervising
the sentence, a prosecutor, or a court official develops reason to believe that an
individual is not complying with the conditions of the sentence.
, 5. A parolee, who is in jail waiting to be trans- ported back to prison, tells you his
Eighth Amendment rights are being violated. What allegation would he be making?
a. The jail is overcrowded.
b. There is a lack of adequate medical care and
treatment.
c. The jail is overcrowded, and there is a lack of
adequate medical care and treatment.
d. none of the above
5. Answer C. The Eighth Amendment deals with issues of cruel and unusual
punishment that have been addressed in the various courts through cases dealing with
conditions of confinement.
8th Amendment- Prohibiting the federal government from imposing excessive fines,
or cruel and unusual punishments, including torture.
6. You have been told one of your parolees has a gun hidden in her car. Can you
search her car, and what provides you justification to do so? a. As the parole officer,
you can do whatever is
necessary to protect society.
a. As the parole officer, you can do whatever is
necessary to protect society.
b A parolee must allow his or her car and
home to be searched by the parole officer as
described in the parole conditions.
c. No, a search cannot be accomplished with-
out a search warrant.
d. No, law enforcement officers from the police
department are the only ones who can do a search.
6. Answer B. As described in standard parole conditions, a parolee must allow a
parole officer with rea- sonable suspicion to search his or her home
and car. A parole officer does not have the right to "dig" through dresser drawers or
boxes that might be in the truck of a car; however, a parole officer acting on
reasonable and reliable information may do more than a plain view search. Choice a
is legally irre- sponsible because a parole officer can take only actions that are
reasonable. Choices c and d are simply not true for parole officers. In many states,
parole officers are designated as law enforcement by state statute and, therefore, have
the same powers as police officers. However, state policy or regulation may restrict
parole officers from completing some law enforcement actions.
a. to ensure the safety and security of the
community.
b. to provide community resources and services
to the offender.
c. to provide basic supervision of offenders
once they are released from prison.
d. to assist in locating employment.
Answer A. Maintaining the safety and security of the community is the main function
of commu- nity supervision. Choices b, c, and d are all important tasks of a parole
officer and are byproducts of choice a. If a parole officer accomplishes these tasks
well, then the safety and security of the community is likely
2. A parolee comes to see you, angry that a poten- tial employer refused to hire him
because he is on parole. He wants you to do something about it. How should you
respond?
a. You should tell the offender it isn't your fault; he is the one with a felony
conviction.
b. You should express empathy for the offender and point him to another job lead.
c. You should sympathize with the offender, pick up the phone, and call the business
owner who denied employment, telling him that he discriminated.
d. You should tell the offender that there are all kinds of people who discriminate and
that he has a right to be angry.
Answer B. Choice a may be correct, but it is not an appropriate way to handle this
type of situa- tion. Choice c is incorrect because being on parole is not a legal
discrimination category. Choice d is also not an appropriate statement for a parole
officer to make.
,3. You have decided to impose the special condi- tion, "You will not have any contact
with small children in your home, at work, or any other location in which you
frequent," upon a partic- ular sex offender on your caseload. He argues it is
unconstitutional and tells you he is going to sue. What grounds do you have to impose
this condition?
a. Simply by being the parole officer, you can impose whatever special condition you
want for whatever reason.
b. The Fourth Amendment provides you with this authority, which has been upheld by
the U.S. Supreme Court.
c. Parole is discretionary, and conditions may be imposed or modified as long as they
are rea- sonable and related to circumstances of the offense and criminal history of
the parolee.
d. You cannot impose this condition.
3. Answer C. Maintaining the safety and security of the community is the main
function of commu- nity supervision. Choices b, c, and d are all important tasks of a
parole officer and are byproducts of choice a. If a parole officer accomplishes these
tasks well, then the safety and security of the community is likely. Choice a may be
correct, but it is not an appropriate way to handle this type of situa- tion. Choice c is
incorrect because being on parole is not a legal discrimination category. Choice d is
also not an appropriate statement for a parole officer to make.
Parole is a discretionary action and not a right of parolees. Conditions can be
modified or added at any time by a parole officer, as long as the condition is
reasonable and fits the offender, his or her history, etc. Choice b is incorrect because
the Fourth Amendment deals with search and seizure and does not apply in this case.
Choice a is incorrect because there must be a rational reason to add to a parolee's
supervision conditions. Choice d is simply not true.
4. You decide to start revocation proceedings on a parolee on your caseload. The due
process rights afforded to the parolee at this time do NOT include
a. a notice of the violations and time of hearing.
b. the opportunity to be heard at a hearing and
a chance to cross-examine witnesses.
c. the right to counsel.
d. a written statement by the fact finders of the
final decision.
4. Answer C. Under Morrissey v. Brewer, several due process rights are afforded to
parolees who are facing revocation. In addition to at least one revocation hearing,
choices a, b, and d must also be afforded to the parolee. Morris- sey did not provide
the right to have legal counsel at any of the revocation proceedings, although it is left
to the state's discretion to determine the need for counsel.
revocation proceedings- begins when a probation officer or other person supervising
the sentence, a prosecutor, or a court official develops reason to believe that an
individual is not complying with the conditions of the sentence.
, 5. A parolee, who is in jail waiting to be trans- ported back to prison, tells you his
Eighth Amendment rights are being violated. What allegation would he be making?
a. The jail is overcrowded.
b. There is a lack of adequate medical care and
treatment.
c. The jail is overcrowded, and there is a lack of
adequate medical care and treatment.
d. none of the above
5. Answer C. The Eighth Amendment deals with issues of cruel and unusual
punishment that have been addressed in the various courts through cases dealing with
conditions of confinement.
8th Amendment- Prohibiting the federal government from imposing excessive fines,
or cruel and unusual punishments, including torture.
6. You have been told one of your parolees has a gun hidden in her car. Can you
search her car, and what provides you justification to do so? a. As the parole officer,
you can do whatever is
necessary to protect society.
a. As the parole officer, you can do whatever is
necessary to protect society.
b A parolee must allow his or her car and
home to be searched by the parole officer as
described in the parole conditions.
c. No, a search cannot be accomplished with-
out a search warrant.
d. No, law enforcement officers from the police
department are the only ones who can do a search.
6. Answer B. As described in standard parole conditions, a parolee must allow a
parole officer with rea- sonable suspicion to search his or her home
and car. A parole officer does not have the right to "dig" through dresser drawers or
boxes that might be in the truck of a car; however, a parole officer acting on
reasonable and reliable information may do more than a plain view search. Choice a
is legally irre- sponsible because a parole officer can take only actions that are
reasonable. Choices c and d are simply not true for parole officers. In many states,
parole officers are designated as law enforcement by state statute and, therefore, have
the same powers as police officers. However, state policy or regulation may restrict
parole officers from completing some law enforcement actions.
