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Air Methods Critical Care EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION

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Air Methods Critical Care EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION Coopernail's Sign - ANSWER bruising of the scrotum or labia -indicating pelvic bleeding/ abdominal bleeding -pelvic fx Halstead's Sign - ANSWER Marbled abdomen- bleeding Cullen's sign - ANSWER ecchymosis in umbilical area, seen with pancreatitis Murphy's Sign - ANSWER pain with palpation of the RUQ during inspiration -indicative of cholecystitis Factors fetal well-being - ANSWER 1.) Viability (most important) 2.) Fetal Heart rate 3.) Fetal movement PEEP (positive end expiratory pressure) - ANSWER -Causes increased pulmonary vascular resistance -Can cause hypotension over 15 cmH2O -Normal: 5 cmH2O - lowest pressure the lungs will see steps in resuscitation of the neonate - ANSWER Dry, warm, position to open airway, suction mouth then nose Tactile stimulation (HR100 or apnea/IR breath rub back and put) Oxygen near the face Bag valve mask - unresponsive to tactile stim within a few sec (40-60bpm) reposition head, reapply mask, suction again prn, if no response in 30 sec Intubate - if HR 60 after PPV for 30 sec, then Chest compressions - 3:1 ratio (90 compressions / 30 breaths) PRI 0.20 s - ANSWER 1st Degree AV block PRI 0.20, longer, longer, drop QRS - ANSWER 2nd degree type 1 Wenkebach PRI 0.20, constant AND drop QRS - ANSWER 2nd degree type 2 Constant P-P, constant Q-Q, no relationship - ANSWER 3rd degree heart block AC/VC - ANSWER Set Vt, RR, PEEP, FiO2 Ischemic stroke symptoms - ANSWER Vision changes, hemiparesis, ataxia, nystagmus, aphasia Ischemic Stroke - ANSWER Occlusion of cerebral vasculature as a result of thrombotic or embolic event Hemorrhagic stroke symptoms - ANSWER Severe headache, severe ALOC and neuro function, HTN, seizures, N/v; Poss hemisensory loss, hemiparesis, aphasia, visual alterations Cardiogenic shock - ANSWER Decreased SBP, CO: Increased SVR, CVP, PAP, PVR, PAWP Hypovolemic shock - ANSWER Decreased SBP, CVP; Increased HR, SVR Septic shock - ANSWER Decreased RAP, PAP, PAOP, SVR; Increased CO, CI, SVO2 Stroke Volume - ANSWER Vol of blood pumped with each contraction (50-100 cc/beat) SVR - ANSWER force opposing the movement of blood (750 - 1600 dynes/sec) MAP-CVP divided by 80 Normal HR for infant - ANSWER 100-180 Normal HR for adolescent - ANSWER 60-100 Normal RR for infant - ANSWER 30-53 Normal RR for adolescent - ANSWER 12-20 Normal SBP for infant - ANSWER 72-104 Normal DBP for infant - ANSWER 37-56 Normal MAP for infant - ANSWER 50-62 Normal SBP for adolescent - ANSWER 110-131 Normal DBP for adolescent - ANSWER 64-83 Normal MAP adolescent - ANSWER 73-84 V2, V3, V4 - ANSWER Anterior of heart II, III, AVF - ANSWER Inferior I, AVL, V5, V6 - ANSWER left lateral leads AVR, V1 - ANSWER Right ventricular leads Dopamine infusion - ANSWER 5-20 mcg/kg/min Levo infusion - ANSWER 0.1 - 2 mcg/kg/min Lidocaine infusions - ANSWER 20-50 mcg/kg/min Vasopressin infusion - ANSWER 0.01 - 0.05 units/min AC/VC - ANSWER Set: Vt, RR, FiO2, PEEP SIMV - ANSWER Set: Vt, RR, FiO2, PEEP; pt can have spontaneous breaths - pt determines volume PS - ANSWER Spontaneous breathing, Set; FiO2, PEEP, PS - no Vt, RR Drugs - epinephrine 0.1-0.3ml/kg of 1:10,000, through et tube or (preferably) through umbilical venous line, volume loss give 10ml/kg NS

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Air Methods Critical Care EXAM STUDY
GUIDE 2026/2027 COMPLETE QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS <NEWEST
VERSION>


Coopernail's Sign - ANSWER bruising of the scrotum or labia
-indicating pelvic bleeding/ abdominal bleeding
-pelvic fx


Halstead's Sign - ANSWER Marbled abdomen- bleeding


Cullen's sign - ANSWER ecchymosis in umbilical area, seen with pancreatitis


Murphy's Sign - ANSWER pain with palpation of the RUQ during inspiration
-indicative of cholecystitis


Factors fetal well-being - ANSWER 1.) Viability (most important)
2.) Fetal Heart rate
3.) Fetal movement


PEEP (positive end expiratory pressure) - ANSWER -Causes increased pulmonary
vascular resistance
-Can cause hypotension over 15 cmH2O

,-Normal: 5 cmH2O
- lowest pressure the lungs will see


steps in resuscitation of the neonate - ANSWER Dry, warm, position to open
airway, suction mouth then nose
Tactile stimulation (HR<100 or apnea/IR breath rub back and put)
Oxygen near the face
Bag valve mask - unresponsive to tactile stim within a few sec (40-60bpm)
reposition head, reapply mask, suction again prn, if no response in 30 sec
Intubate - if HR < 60 after PPV for 30 sec, then
Chest compressions - 3:1 ratio (90 compressions / 30 breaths)
PRI > 0.20 s - ANSWER 1st Degree AV block


PRI> 0.20, longer, longer, drop QRS - ANSWER 2nd degree type 1 Wenkebach


PRI >0.20, constant AND drop QRS - ANSWER 2nd degree type 2


Constant P-P, constant Q-Q, no relationship - ANSWER 3rd degree heart block


AC/VC - ANSWER Set Vt, RR, PEEP, FiO2


Ischemic stroke symptoms - ANSWER Vision changes, hemiparesis, ataxia,
nystagmus, aphasia


Ischemic Stroke - ANSWER Occlusion of cerebral vasculature as a result of
thrombotic or embolic event

,Hemorrhagic stroke symptoms - ANSWER Severe headache, severe ALOC and
neuro function, HTN, seizures, N/v; Poss hemisensory loss, hemiparesis, aphasia,
visual alterations


Cardiogenic shock - ANSWER Decreased SBP, CO: Increased SVR, CVP, PAP,
PVR, PAWP


Hypovolemic shock - ANSWER Decreased SBP, CVP; Increased HR, SVR


Septic shock - ANSWER Decreased RAP, PAP, PAOP, SVR; Increased CO, CI,
SVO2


Stroke Volume - ANSWER Vol of blood pumped with each contraction (50-100
cc/beat)


SVR - ANSWER force opposing the movement of blood (750 - 1600 dynes/sec)
MAP-CVP divided by 80


Normal HR for infant - ANSWER 100-180


Normal HR for adolescent - ANSWER 60-100


Normal RR for infant - ANSWER 30-53


Normal RR for adolescent - ANSWER 12-20

, Normal SBP for infant - ANSWER 72-104


Normal DBP for infant - ANSWER 37-56


Normal MAP for infant - ANSWER 50-62


Normal SBP for adolescent - ANSWER 110-131


Normal DBP for adolescent - ANSWER 64-83


Normal MAP adolescent - ANSWER 73-84


V2, V3, V4 - ANSWER Anterior of heart


II, III, AVF - ANSWER Inferior


I, AVL, V5, V6 - ANSWER left lateral leads


AVR, V1 - ANSWER Right ventricular leads


Dopamine infusion - ANSWER 5-20 mcg/kg/min


Levo infusion - ANSWER 0.1 - 2 mcg/kg/min


Lidocaine infusions - ANSWER 20-50 mcg/kg/min

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