Agile Unit 5 Exam – 30 Questions, Answers and Rationales
2026 latest update
1. What is the main purpose of Agile methodology?
A. Reduce employee salaries
B. Deliver value continuously
C. Avoid customer interaction
D. Eliminate planning
Answer: B. Deliver value continuously
Rationale: Agile focuses on iterative delivery of valuable products while adapting to
customer needs.
2. Which Agile framework uses sprints?
A. Waterfall
B. Scrum
C. Spiral
D. RAD
Answer: B. Scrum
Rationale: Scrum organizes work into fixed time periods called sprints.
3. A sprint usually lasts:
A. 6 months
B. 1 year
C. 1–4 weeks
D. 24 hours
Answer: C. 1–4 weeks
Rationale: Scrum recommends short development cycles to improve feedback and
adaptability.
4. Who is responsible for prioritizing the product backlog?
A. Scrum Master
B. Developers
,C. Product Owner
D. Stakeholders
Answer: C. Product Owner
Rationale: The Product Owner ensures backlog items are prioritized according to business
value.
5. What is discussed during the Daily Scrum?
A. Salaries
B. Team progress and blockers
C. Company profits
D. Hiring decisions
Answer: B. Team progress and blockers
Rationale: Daily Scrum meetings help synchronize team activities and identify obstacles.
6. Which Agile value is correct?
A. Processes over people
B. Documentation over software
C. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
D. Following plans over adaptation
Answer: C. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
Rationale: Agile emphasizes collaboration and flexibility.
7. What is the purpose of a sprint retrospective?
A. Punish poor performers
B. Review finances
C. Improve team processes
D. Hire staff
Answer: C. Improve team processes
Rationale: Retrospectives help teams reflect and improve continuously.
8. Which tool is commonly associated with Kanban?
A. Gantt chart
, B. Kanban board
C. Pie chart
D. Histogram
Answer: B. Kanban board
Rationale: Kanban boards visually track workflow stages.
9. MVP stands for:
A. Most Valuable Plan
B. Minimum Viable Product
C. Maximum Value Process
D. Managed Visual Program
Answer: B. Minimum Viable Product
Rationale: MVP refers to a basic version of a product released for feedback.
10. Agile promotes:
A. Late testing only
B. Continuous feedback
C. Rigid planning
D. Sequential development
Answer: B. Continuous feedback
Rationale: Agile relies on frequent feedback to improve outcomes.
11. Who facilitates Scrum meetings?
A. Product Owner
B. CEO
C. Scrum Master
D. Customer
Answer: C. Scrum Master
Rationale: The Scrum Master ensures Scrum practices are followed.
12. The Agile Manifesto contains:
A. 5 values
2026 latest update
1. What is the main purpose of Agile methodology?
A. Reduce employee salaries
B. Deliver value continuously
C. Avoid customer interaction
D. Eliminate planning
Answer: B. Deliver value continuously
Rationale: Agile focuses on iterative delivery of valuable products while adapting to
customer needs.
2. Which Agile framework uses sprints?
A. Waterfall
B. Scrum
C. Spiral
D. RAD
Answer: B. Scrum
Rationale: Scrum organizes work into fixed time periods called sprints.
3. A sprint usually lasts:
A. 6 months
B. 1 year
C. 1–4 weeks
D. 24 hours
Answer: C. 1–4 weeks
Rationale: Scrum recommends short development cycles to improve feedback and
adaptability.
4. Who is responsible for prioritizing the product backlog?
A. Scrum Master
B. Developers
,C. Product Owner
D. Stakeholders
Answer: C. Product Owner
Rationale: The Product Owner ensures backlog items are prioritized according to business
value.
5. What is discussed during the Daily Scrum?
A. Salaries
B. Team progress and blockers
C. Company profits
D. Hiring decisions
Answer: B. Team progress and blockers
Rationale: Daily Scrum meetings help synchronize team activities and identify obstacles.
6. Which Agile value is correct?
A. Processes over people
B. Documentation over software
C. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
D. Following plans over adaptation
Answer: C. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
Rationale: Agile emphasizes collaboration and flexibility.
7. What is the purpose of a sprint retrospective?
A. Punish poor performers
B. Review finances
C. Improve team processes
D. Hire staff
Answer: C. Improve team processes
Rationale: Retrospectives help teams reflect and improve continuously.
8. Which tool is commonly associated with Kanban?
A. Gantt chart
, B. Kanban board
C. Pie chart
D. Histogram
Answer: B. Kanban board
Rationale: Kanban boards visually track workflow stages.
9. MVP stands for:
A. Most Valuable Plan
B. Minimum Viable Product
C. Maximum Value Process
D. Managed Visual Program
Answer: B. Minimum Viable Product
Rationale: MVP refers to a basic version of a product released for feedback.
10. Agile promotes:
A. Late testing only
B. Continuous feedback
C. Rigid planning
D. Sequential development
Answer: B. Continuous feedback
Rationale: Agile relies on frequent feedback to improve outcomes.
11. Who facilitates Scrum meetings?
A. Product Owner
B. CEO
C. Scrum Master
D. Customer
Answer: C. Scrum Master
Rationale: The Scrum Master ensures Scrum practices are followed.
12. The Agile Manifesto contains:
A. 5 values
