NURS 5433 Final Exam (Latest 2026 Update) | Complete
Questions and Correct Detailed Answers| Already Graded
A+
What is mechanism of injury in an ACL tear?
A. Hyperextension while squatting
B. Hyperinflation while running
C. Twisting and hyperflexion
D. Twisting and hypertension - Answer -D. Twisting and hypertension
Patient is taking Alendronate to treat her osteoporosis. Which of the
following patient education should be given to avoid side effects?
A. Lay down for 30-60 mins after taking the med
B. Sit up for 30-60 mins after taking the med
C. It's important to take a "drug holiday" from the medication and you
can do so whenever you feel it's necessary
D. Take this medication with an NSAID to avoid pain - Answer -B.
Sit up for 30-60 mins after taking the med
McMurray Test, Thessaly's Test, and Apleys Test are all done to assess
for injury of the? - Answer -Meniscus
A patient with a torn Meniscus will still be able to squat, True or
False? - Answer -False
Squat test: inability to squat may indicate meniscus tear
Which of the following medication are considered First Line for
Osteoarthritis?
pg. 1
,A. NSAIDs
B. Proton pump inhibitors
C. Acetaminophen
D. Opioids
E. Intra-articular steroids - Answer -A. NSAIDs
Why may PPIs need to be added to a patient regimen for
osteoarthritis? - Answer -The used of NSAIDS as first line treatment
may cause GI complications like ulcers, PPI can help protect the
lining of the GI
What is the GOLD STANDARD diagnostic for Osteoporosis? -
Answer -DEXA scan
Why would we do a DEXA scan to diagnose Osteoporosis?
A. To measure the patient body fat percentage
B. To measure the patients muscle mass
C. To measure the patients bone mineral density - Answer - C. To
measure the patients bone mineral density
Which of the following patients should be screened for osteoporosis?
SATA
A. 50 year old female
B. 60 year old smoker
C. 70 year old male
D. 66 year old female
E. 55 year old on prednisone for RA - Answer –
pg. 2
,B. 60 year old smoker
C. 70 year old male
D. 66 year old female
E. 55 year old on prednisone for RA
What does the Fracture Risk Assessment tool (FRAX) calculate?
A. Risk of getting osteoporosis
B. When to obtain a DEXA Scan
C. 10 year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture or hip fracture
alone
D. 20 year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture or hip fracture
alone
- Answer -C. 10 year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture or
hip fracture alone
How much vitamin D do all osteoporosis patients need?
A. 500 - 1000 IU daily
B. 1000 - 1500 IU daily
C. 1500 - 3000 IU daily
D. 2000 - 4000 IU daily - Answer -D. 2000 - 4000 IU daily
You have a patient with significant Osteoporosis. Which is the
following drugs are used to treat osteoporosis and stimulate bone
growth?
A. Teriparatide
B. Denosumab
pg. 3
, C. Raloxifene
D. Alendronate - Answer -A. Teriparatide
Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) Range - Answer -100-125 mg/dL
Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
HbA1c (Range) - Answer -5.7% to 6.4%
Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
2 hour OGTT (Range) - Answer -140-199 mg/dL (after 75g load)
Diabetes diagnosis
What is the level of the Random Blood Glucose for someone
diagnosed with diabetics?
A. Greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL
B. Greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL
C. Greater than or equal to 140 mg/dL
D. Greater than or equal to 200 mg/dL - Answer -D. Greater than or
equal to 200 mg/dL
Diabetes diagnosis
What is the level of the Fasting Blood Glucose for someone
diagnosed with diabetics?
A. Greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL
B. Greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL
pg. 4
Questions and Correct Detailed Answers| Already Graded
A+
What is mechanism of injury in an ACL tear?
A. Hyperextension while squatting
B. Hyperinflation while running
C. Twisting and hyperflexion
D. Twisting and hypertension - Answer -D. Twisting and hypertension
Patient is taking Alendronate to treat her osteoporosis. Which of the
following patient education should be given to avoid side effects?
A. Lay down for 30-60 mins after taking the med
B. Sit up for 30-60 mins after taking the med
C. It's important to take a "drug holiday" from the medication and you
can do so whenever you feel it's necessary
D. Take this medication with an NSAID to avoid pain - Answer -B.
Sit up for 30-60 mins after taking the med
McMurray Test, Thessaly's Test, and Apleys Test are all done to assess
for injury of the? - Answer -Meniscus
A patient with a torn Meniscus will still be able to squat, True or
False? - Answer -False
Squat test: inability to squat may indicate meniscus tear
Which of the following medication are considered First Line for
Osteoarthritis?
pg. 1
,A. NSAIDs
B. Proton pump inhibitors
C. Acetaminophen
D. Opioids
E. Intra-articular steroids - Answer -A. NSAIDs
Why may PPIs need to be added to a patient regimen for
osteoarthritis? - Answer -The used of NSAIDS as first line treatment
may cause GI complications like ulcers, PPI can help protect the
lining of the GI
What is the GOLD STANDARD diagnostic for Osteoporosis? -
Answer -DEXA scan
Why would we do a DEXA scan to diagnose Osteoporosis?
A. To measure the patient body fat percentage
B. To measure the patients muscle mass
C. To measure the patients bone mineral density - Answer - C. To
measure the patients bone mineral density
Which of the following patients should be screened for osteoporosis?
SATA
A. 50 year old female
B. 60 year old smoker
C. 70 year old male
D. 66 year old female
E. 55 year old on prednisone for RA - Answer –
pg. 2
,B. 60 year old smoker
C. 70 year old male
D. 66 year old female
E. 55 year old on prednisone for RA
What does the Fracture Risk Assessment tool (FRAX) calculate?
A. Risk of getting osteoporosis
B. When to obtain a DEXA Scan
C. 10 year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture or hip fracture
alone
D. 20 year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture or hip fracture
alone
- Answer -C. 10 year probability of a major osteoporotic fracture or
hip fracture alone
How much vitamin D do all osteoporosis patients need?
A. 500 - 1000 IU daily
B. 1000 - 1500 IU daily
C. 1500 - 3000 IU daily
D. 2000 - 4000 IU daily - Answer -D. 2000 - 4000 IU daily
You have a patient with significant Osteoporosis. Which is the
following drugs are used to treat osteoporosis and stimulate bone
growth?
A. Teriparatide
B. Denosumab
pg. 3
, C. Raloxifene
D. Alendronate - Answer -A. Teriparatide
Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) Range - Answer -100-125 mg/dL
Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
HbA1c (Range) - Answer -5.7% to 6.4%
Diagnosis for Pre Diabetes
2 hour OGTT (Range) - Answer -140-199 mg/dL (after 75g load)
Diabetes diagnosis
What is the level of the Random Blood Glucose for someone
diagnosed with diabetics?
A. Greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL
B. Greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL
C. Greater than or equal to 140 mg/dL
D. Greater than or equal to 200 mg/dL - Answer -D. Greater than or
equal to 200 mg/dL
Diabetes diagnosis
What is the level of the Fasting Blood Glucose for someone
diagnosed with diabetics?
A. Greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL
B. Greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL
pg. 4
