HDFS 210 — HUMAN DEVELOPMENT & FAMILY STUDIES
Exam 1 • Study Guide
EXAM 1
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Research Methods Prenatal & Birth Genetics
Cognitive Dev. Social & Emotional Personality Theory
Complete Q&A Guide • All Topics Covered • 2026
, Research Methods & Development
Q1. In a study of the behavioral adjustment of a group of children placed in foster care, the
children were assessed once a year over a period of 10 years. This is an example of a ________
study.
a. Developmental b. Cross-sectional
✓ c. Longitudinal d. Sequential
✔ ANSWER: c. Longitudinal
Q2. In _______, development is ____________, with achievements at one level building on those of
previous levels.
a. Discontinuous change; distinct ✓ b. Continuous change; gradual
c. Discontinuous change; gradual d. Continuous change; distinct
✔ ANSWER: b. Continuous change; gradual
Q3. What is the type of research in which a developmentalist examines simultaneously the
amount of computer use and its impact on a population of 4-year-olds, 6-year-olds and 8-year-olds
at the same point in time?
✓ a. Cross-sectional b. Developmental
c. Sequential d. Longitudinal
✔ ANSWER: a. Cross-sectional
Q4. An investigator typically devises two different conditions and then studies and compares the
outcomes of the participants exposed to those two different conditions to see how the behavior is
affected. This is called a(n) _________.
a. Hypothesis ✓ b. Experiment
c. Treatment d. Theory
✔ ANSWER: b. Experiment
HDFS 210 — Exam 1 | Questions & Answers Page 2
Exam 1 • Study Guide
EXAM 1
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Research Methods Prenatal & Birth Genetics
Cognitive Dev. Social & Emotional Personality Theory
Complete Q&A Guide • All Topics Covered • 2026
, Research Methods & Development
Q1. In a study of the behavioral adjustment of a group of children placed in foster care, the
children were assessed once a year over a period of 10 years. This is an example of a ________
study.
a. Developmental b. Cross-sectional
✓ c. Longitudinal d. Sequential
✔ ANSWER: c. Longitudinal
Q2. In _______, development is ____________, with achievements at one level building on those of
previous levels.
a. Discontinuous change; distinct ✓ b. Continuous change; gradual
c. Discontinuous change; gradual d. Continuous change; distinct
✔ ANSWER: b. Continuous change; gradual
Q3. What is the type of research in which a developmentalist examines simultaneously the
amount of computer use and its impact on a population of 4-year-olds, 6-year-olds and 8-year-olds
at the same point in time?
✓ a. Cross-sectional b. Developmental
c. Sequential d. Longitudinal
✔ ANSWER: a. Cross-sectional
Q4. An investigator typically devises two different conditions and then studies and compares the
outcomes of the participants exposed to those two different conditions to see how the behavior is
affected. This is called a(n) _________.
a. Hypothesis ✓ b. Experiment
c. Treatment d. Theory
✔ ANSWER: b. Experiment
HDFS 210 — Exam 1 | Questions & Answers Page 2