Language of medicine final exam review3
WGU Academic Success Hub: OA Preparation,
PA Writing Strategies, Competency-Based
Learning Support & Advanced Study
Framework
Description
The WGU Academic Success Hub is a
comprehensive and strategically designed
study resource created specifically for
students at Western Governors University
(WGU) who want to improve academic
performance, strengthen competency
mastery, and approach assessments with
greater confidence and efficiency. Built
around WGU’s unique competency-based
education model, this guide focuses on
helping students understand exactly how to
prepare for both Objective Assessments (OA)
,and Performance Assessments (PA) while
developing stronger study habits, analytical
thinking skills, and long-term academic
strategies.
Unlike traditional study guides that focus
only on memorization or generic review
content, this resource is designed to help
students actively engage with material, apply
concepts in assessment-based scenarios, and
develop a more organized and effective
approach to learning. It combines practice-
based revision, competency-focused learning
techniques, structured study methods, and
detailed guidance to create a complete
academic support system that can be applied
across multiple WGU courses and programs.
This guide is especially valuable for students
navigating WGU’s self-paced learning
environment, where success depends heavily
,on organization, consistency, critical
thinking, and the ability to demonstrate
understanding effectively.
alveolus - ANSWER air sac in the lung
exostosis - ANSWER benign bone surface tumor or growth
accommodation - ANSWER the process by which the eye's lens changes shape to focus near
or far objects on the retina
achondroplasia - ANSWER an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth
acromegaly - ANSWER disease characterized by enlarged features, especially the face and
hands, caused by hypersecretion of the pituitary hormone after puberty, when normal bone
growth has stopped; most often caused by a pituitary tumor
acromion - ANSWER the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade
acuity - ANSWER sharpness of vision
adenocardinoma - ANSWER A malignant growth derived from glandular tissue or in which
the cells of the tumor form recognizable glandular structures.
, adenohypophysis - ANSWER Also known as the anterior pituitary, consists of glandular tissue
and secretes adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), growth
hormone, prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and leuteinizing hormone (LH).
adenoids - ANSWER Lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx; pharyngeal tonsils
adjuvant - ANSWER enhancing the action of a medical treatment
agglutination - ANSWER process of clumping together, as of blood cells that are incompatible
albino - ANSWER a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin
alopecia - ANSWER baldness
alveolus - ANSWER a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs
amblyopia - ANSWER Dullness of vision
analgesics - ANSWER pain relievers
anaphylaxis - ANSWER hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a
protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
anesthetic - ANSWER a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations
anhidrosis - ANSWER absence of sweating
WGU Academic Success Hub: OA Preparation,
PA Writing Strategies, Competency-Based
Learning Support & Advanced Study
Framework
Description
The WGU Academic Success Hub is a
comprehensive and strategically designed
study resource created specifically for
students at Western Governors University
(WGU) who want to improve academic
performance, strengthen competency
mastery, and approach assessments with
greater confidence and efficiency. Built
around WGU’s unique competency-based
education model, this guide focuses on
helping students understand exactly how to
prepare for both Objective Assessments (OA)
,and Performance Assessments (PA) while
developing stronger study habits, analytical
thinking skills, and long-term academic
strategies.
Unlike traditional study guides that focus
only on memorization or generic review
content, this resource is designed to help
students actively engage with material, apply
concepts in assessment-based scenarios, and
develop a more organized and effective
approach to learning. It combines practice-
based revision, competency-focused learning
techniques, structured study methods, and
detailed guidance to create a complete
academic support system that can be applied
across multiple WGU courses and programs.
This guide is especially valuable for students
navigating WGU’s self-paced learning
environment, where success depends heavily
,on organization, consistency, critical
thinking, and the ability to demonstrate
understanding effectively.
alveolus - ANSWER air sac in the lung
exostosis - ANSWER benign bone surface tumor or growth
accommodation - ANSWER the process by which the eye's lens changes shape to focus near
or far objects on the retina
achondroplasia - ANSWER an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth
acromegaly - ANSWER disease characterized by enlarged features, especially the face and
hands, caused by hypersecretion of the pituitary hormone after puberty, when normal bone
growth has stopped; most often caused by a pituitary tumor
acromion - ANSWER the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade
acuity - ANSWER sharpness of vision
adenocardinoma - ANSWER A malignant growth derived from glandular tissue or in which
the cells of the tumor form recognizable glandular structures.
, adenohypophysis - ANSWER Also known as the anterior pituitary, consists of glandular tissue
and secretes adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), growth
hormone, prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and leuteinizing hormone (LH).
adenoids - ANSWER Lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx; pharyngeal tonsils
adjuvant - ANSWER enhancing the action of a medical treatment
agglutination - ANSWER process of clumping together, as of blood cells that are incompatible
albino - ANSWER a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin
alopecia - ANSWER baldness
alveolus - ANSWER a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs
amblyopia - ANSWER Dullness of vision
analgesics - ANSWER pain relievers
anaphylaxis - ANSWER hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a
protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
anesthetic - ANSWER a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations
anhidrosis - ANSWER absence of sweating
