Nurse Practitioner Exam Updated
2026/2027| A Review of 122 Questions
with Solutions and Clinical Rationales
1. Conversion disorder: ANS symptoms that affect motor or sensory
functions caused by psychological factors
Like going blind, paralyzed, pseudoseizures
2. Freud dream work: ANS conscious vs. Unconscious id, ego, superego
3. Alfred Adler focused on: ANS inferiority complex importance of birth
order Developed Adlerian therapy (12 basic assumptions)
4. Carl Jung known for: ANS introversion vs. Extroversion goal is
individuation
5. Eric Berne known for: ANS transactional analysis 3 ego states (child,
adult, parent)
Goal is adult
6. Sullivan developmental stages: ANS infancy- birth to 18 mo (oral)
childhood- 18 mo to 6y (delayed gratification)
Juvenile- 6 to 9y (forming peer relationships)
Early adolescence- 12 to 14y (opposite sex relationships) late
adolescence- 14 to 21y (self-identity developed)
7. Aaron beck known for: ANS CBT Socratic dialogue
Labeling cognitive distortions questioning evidence thought stopping
8. Albert Bandura known for: ANS social learning theory people learn by
, observing others and rely on role modeling
9. B.F. skinner known for: ANS operant conditioning
Stimuli present when a behavior is rewarded or punished comes to
control that behavior
10. Albert Ellis known for: ANS rational-emotive behavioral therapy
neurosis is irrational thinking and behaving
Client's belief system cause of emotional problems
11. What is solution focused therapy: ANS present and future oriented
identify what client wants to change and what it will take to make that
happen miracle question
12. Frederick Perls known for: ANS gestalt therapy
humanistic/existential therapy
Emphasizes holism
Concerned with present rather than past awareness of self through
exploring relationships commitment to dialogue, dialogue is lived
Top dog, underdog, empty chair
13. Carl rogers known for: ANS person centered therapy people are
good and have potential of self-growth unconditional positive regard
14. Interpersonal therapy focused on: ANS interpersonal relationships
influenced by Peplau/Sullivan
15. Victor frankly known for: ANS existential approach finding
meaning in life Spiritual dimension
16. Harry stack Sullivan known for: ANS interpersonal theory
When a persons need for satisfaction and security is interred with by
self-system, mental illness occurs behaviors geared toward relieving
anxiety