EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027
ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
DETAILED SOLUTIONS ||
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<NEWEST VERSION>
1. Why is fair and impartial policing important - ANSWER ✔ It is
fundamental to the legitimacy of law enforcement in society
2. Describe what happens at a preliminary hearing - ANSWER ✔ -
Determines whether a crime was committed and whether there is probable
cause to believe that the defendant committed the crime
- Held before a judge
- Prosecutor and defense attorney are present
3. How should you present yourself in court - ANSWER ✔ Present a positive,
professional image and demenor
4. What should you do in court - ANSWER ✔ Answer questions accurately,
and avoid traps/lying
5. List the three incident classifications and the anticipated duration of crashes
- ANSWER ✔ Minor: 30 minutes
Intermediate: 30 minutes - 2 hours
Major: 2+ hours
6. Define high-visibility safety apparel requirements for incident responders -
ANSWER ✔ Law enforcement must wear high visibility safety apparel
(Class 2 or 3) when directing traffic, investigating crashes, or handling lane
closures, obstructed roadways, or disasters
,7. Describe the four main components of a traffic incident management area -
ANSWER ✔ 1. Advanced warning area: warns motorists of the upcoming
incident scene and reduce speed
2. Transition area: road users are redirected out of their normal path
3. Activity area: incident response activities take place
4. Termination area: notify traffic that the TIMA is ending, and they can resume
normal driving
8. Identify the traffic control devices that can be used to provide advanced
warning - ANSWER ✔ Cones, flares, flaggers, signs
9. Describe the need for and how to set up a taper - ANSWER ✔ Tapes give
motorists proper transitions into another lane. Tapers are based off speed,
obstacles, road, and conditions
10.Identify where response vehicles should be safely positioned within a TIMA
- ANSWER ✔ Law enforcement: early warning area, before the buffer
space, downstream of blocking area
Fire: end of the activity area or in the incident space
Rescue: in the activity area
EMS: in the incident space
Towing: off the roadway prior to the downstream buffer space
Traffic incident management team: where it can best affect the flow of traffic
11.What results of a crash should you look for at a scene - ANSWER ✔ -
Vehicle identification (VIN, License #)
- Newly damaged parts
- Defective equipment
- Interior of vehicle
- Extent of injuries and their location
- Location of blood, fluids, dirt, glass
12.First-Degree Intentional Homicide - ANSWER ✔ o Causes the death of
another
• With the intent to kill that person or another
13.The State has to prove that there were no mitigating circumstances
14.to Second-Degree Intentional Homicide - ANSWER ✔ · Adequate
provocation
, · Unnecessary defensive force
· Prevention of felony
· Coercion, necessity
15.First-Degree Reckless Homicide - ANSWER ✔ o Recklessly causes the
death of another human being
• Under circumstances which show utter disregard for human
life
16.Second-Degree Reckless Homicide - ANSWER ✔ o Whoever causes the
death of another human being under any of the following circumstances:
· (a) By manufacture, distribution or delivery, in violation
of 961.41, of a controlled substance included in schedule
I or II under 961, of a controlled substance analog of a
controlled substance included in schedule I or II under
961 or of ketamine or flunitrazepam, if another human
being uses the controlled substance or controlled
substance analog and dies as a result of that use.
17.Felony Murder - ANSWER ✔ Whoever causes the death of another human
being while committing or attempting to commit a crime specified in
18.Homicide by Negligent Handling of Dangerous Weapon, Explosives or Fire
- ANSWER ✔ o Causes the death of another human being
• By the negligent operation or handling of a dangerous
weapon, explosives, or fire
19.Simple Battery - ANSWER ✔ o Offender caused bodily harm
• Offender intended to cause bodily harm
• Victim did not consent
• Offender knew victim did not consent
20.Substantial or Aggravated Battery - ANSWER ✔ o Offender caused
substantial bodily harm or great bodily harm
• Offender intended to cause bodily harm to victim or to
another person
• Offender's conduct created a substantial risk of great bodily
harm
, • Offender knew conduct created a substantial risk of great
bodily harm
21.Battery or Threat to an Officer of the Court or Law Enforcement
Officer/Firefighter - ANSWER ✔ o Normal battery elements plus:
· At the time of the act or threat, offender knows or should
have known that the victim is a judge, prosecutor, or law
enforcement officer or a member of their family
· The act or threat is in response to any action taken by a
judge, prosecutor, or law enforcement officer in an
official capacity
22.First Degree Sexual Assault - ANSWER ✔ o Has sexual contact or sexual
intercourse with another person without consent of that person and causes
pregnancy or great bodily harm to that person
• Has sexual contact or sexual intercourse with another person
without consent of that person by use or threat of use of a
dangerous weapon or any article used or fashioned in a
manner to lead the victim reasonably to believe it to be a
dangerous weapon
• Is aided or abetted by one or more other persons and has
sexual contact or sexual intercourse with another person
without consent of that person by use or threat of force or
violence
23.First Degree Sexual Assault of a Child - ANSWER ✔ o Sexual intercourse
or sexual contact.
• Under 13 Years of Age
24.Physical Abuse of a Child - ANSWER ✔ o Any physical injury
• Injury inflicted on a child
• Injury inflicted on child intentionally
25.Describe what information should be included in a crime against person(s)
incident report - ANSWER ✔ · Document, in writing and photos, even the
slightest injury and the absence of injury
· Remember that injuries change over time, including
bodies at autopsy
· Possible video surveillance footage