BI 232: The Reproductive System - Review
Questions and Answers 2026 Guide
1. What is the primary function of the testes in the male a) To produce sperm and
reproductive system? androgens
a) To produce sperm and androgens
b) To store sperm
c) To transport sperm
d) To produce seminal fluid
2. Which structure in the sperm cell contains enzymes a) Acrosome
crucial for fertilization?
a) Acrosome
b) Mid-piece
c) Tail
d) Nucleus
3. What is the role of the epididymis in sperm matura- b) To mature and store
tion? sperm
a) To produce sperm
b) To mature and store sperm
c) To produce testosterone
d) To transport sperm to the urethra
4. Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulat- c) Follicle-stimulating hor-
ing spermatogenesis? mone (FSH)
a) Testosterone
b) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
c) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
d) Estrogen
5.
1/7
, BI 232: The Reproductive System - Review
Questions and Answers 2026 Guide
What is the function of the seminal vesicles in the male b) To produce fruc-
reproductive system? tose-rich fluid
a) To produce sperm
b) To produce fructose-rich fluid
c) To produce testosterone
d) To store sperm
6. The process of sperm production is called . spermatogenesis
7. The muscle and the muscle help regulate the dartos; cremaster
temperature of the testes.
8. The cells form the blood-testis barrier in the semi- Sertoli
niferous tubules.
9. Describe the role of testosterone in the male reproduc- Testosterone is crucial
tive system. for the development and
maintenance of male re-
productive tissues, pro-
moting spermatogenesis,
and influencing secondary
sexual characteristics such
as muscle mass and libido.
10. What is the function of the prostate gland in semen The prostate gland pro-
production? duces an alkaline fluid that
helps to coagulate and
then decoagulate semen,
aiding in sperm motility
and survival in the female
reproductive tract.
2/7
Questions and Answers 2026 Guide
1. What is the primary function of the testes in the male a) To produce sperm and
reproductive system? androgens
a) To produce sperm and androgens
b) To store sperm
c) To transport sperm
d) To produce seminal fluid
2. Which structure in the sperm cell contains enzymes a) Acrosome
crucial for fertilization?
a) Acrosome
b) Mid-piece
c) Tail
d) Nucleus
3. What is the role of the epididymis in sperm matura- b) To mature and store
tion? sperm
a) To produce sperm
b) To mature and store sperm
c) To produce testosterone
d) To transport sperm to the urethra
4. Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulat- c) Follicle-stimulating hor-
ing spermatogenesis? mone (FSH)
a) Testosterone
b) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
c) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
d) Estrogen
5.
1/7
, BI 232: The Reproductive System - Review
Questions and Answers 2026 Guide
What is the function of the seminal vesicles in the male b) To produce fruc-
reproductive system? tose-rich fluid
a) To produce sperm
b) To produce fructose-rich fluid
c) To produce testosterone
d) To store sperm
6. The process of sperm production is called . spermatogenesis
7. The muscle and the muscle help regulate the dartos; cremaster
temperature of the testes.
8. The cells form the blood-testis barrier in the semi- Sertoli
niferous tubules.
9. Describe the role of testosterone in the male reproduc- Testosterone is crucial
tive system. for the development and
maintenance of male re-
productive tissues, pro-
moting spermatogenesis,
and influencing secondary
sexual characteristics such
as muscle mass and libido.
10. What is the function of the prostate gland in semen The prostate gland pro-
production? duces an alkaline fluid that
helps to coagulate and
then decoagulate semen,
aiding in sperm motility
and survival in the female
reproductive tract.
2/7
