Exam 1: NSG3280 / NSG 3280 (Latest 2026/ 2027 Update) Pathophysiology
for Nurses I Guide| Questions & Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified
Solutions)- Galen
NSG 3280 Exam 1, NSG-3280 Exam 1 )
1: Pathology
the study and diagnosis of disease through examination of organs, tissues, cells, and bodily
fluids.
1: Etiology
the study of the causes of diseases
1: risk factor
Something which increases risk or susceptibility.
1: pathogenesis
the development or evolution of a disease, from initial stimulus to the ultimate expression of the
manifestations
1: signs of disease
manifestations of disease that are observed
1: symptoms
subjective feelings of an abnormality in the body
1: syndrome
,etiology of a particular set of signs and symptoms has not yet been determined
1: latent period
interval between exposure of a tissue to an injurious agent and the first appearance of signs and
symptoms
1: prodromal period
refers to the appearance of the first signs and symptoms indicating the onset of a disease
1: Stage of manifest illness/acute phase
disease reaches its full intensity, and signs and symptoms attain their greatest severity
1: latent/ silent period
signs and symptoms may become mild or disappear for a time
1: acute condition
relatively severe manifestations but runs a short coarse measured in hours, days, or a few weeks
1: chronic condition
can begin in the acute phase and become prolonged when the body's defenses are insufficient to
overcome the causative agent and can last for months
1: exacerbation
sudden increase in the severity of a disease
1: remission
an abatement or decline in severity of the signs and symptoms of a disease
, 1: convalescence
stage of recovery after a disease, injury, or surgical operation
1: sequela (sequelae)
subsequent pathologic condition produced by a disease
1: validity/accuracy
the degree to which a measurement reflects the true value of the object it is intended to measure
1: reliability/precision
the ability of a test to give the same result in repeated measurements
1: predictive value
the extent to which a test can differentiate between the presence or absence of a condition in an
individual
1: positive predictive value
estimate of the probability that disease is present if the test is positive
1: negative predictive value
an estimate of the probability that disease is absent if the test is negative
1: Sensitivity
probability that a test will be positive when applied to a person with the condition
1: Specificity
for Nurses I Guide| Questions & Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified
Solutions)- Galen
NSG 3280 Exam 1, NSG-3280 Exam 1 )
1: Pathology
the study and diagnosis of disease through examination of organs, tissues, cells, and bodily
fluids.
1: Etiology
the study of the causes of diseases
1: risk factor
Something which increases risk or susceptibility.
1: pathogenesis
the development or evolution of a disease, from initial stimulus to the ultimate expression of the
manifestations
1: signs of disease
manifestations of disease that are observed
1: symptoms
subjective feelings of an abnormality in the body
1: syndrome
,etiology of a particular set of signs and symptoms has not yet been determined
1: latent period
interval between exposure of a tissue to an injurious agent and the first appearance of signs and
symptoms
1: prodromal period
refers to the appearance of the first signs and symptoms indicating the onset of a disease
1: Stage of manifest illness/acute phase
disease reaches its full intensity, and signs and symptoms attain their greatest severity
1: latent/ silent period
signs and symptoms may become mild or disappear for a time
1: acute condition
relatively severe manifestations but runs a short coarse measured in hours, days, or a few weeks
1: chronic condition
can begin in the acute phase and become prolonged when the body's defenses are insufficient to
overcome the causative agent and can last for months
1: exacerbation
sudden increase in the severity of a disease
1: remission
an abatement or decline in severity of the signs and symptoms of a disease
, 1: convalescence
stage of recovery after a disease, injury, or surgical operation
1: sequela (sequelae)
subsequent pathologic condition produced by a disease
1: validity/accuracy
the degree to which a measurement reflects the true value of the object it is intended to measure
1: reliability/precision
the ability of a test to give the same result in repeated measurements
1: predictive value
the extent to which a test can differentiate between the presence or absence of a condition in an
individual
1: positive predictive value
estimate of the probability that disease is present if the test is positive
1: negative predictive value
an estimate of the probability that disease is absent if the test is negative
1: Sensitivity
probability that a test will be positive when applied to a person with the condition
1: Specificity
