TEST BANK- Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical Diagnosis in Primary Care (7th Edition,2026 Joyce E. Dains|| WITH CORRECT ANSWERS||ALL CHAPTERS

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Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical DiagnosisinPrimary Care7thEdition
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1 1b




Dains Test Bank b1 b1




Table Of Contents:
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PART I AN INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL REASONING
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1 Clinical Reasoning, Evidence-Based Practice, and Symptom Analysis
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2 Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines b1 b1 b1




3 Contemporary Approaches in Primary Care Settings b1 b1 b1 b1 b1




PART II COMMON SYMPTOMS IN PRIMARY CARE
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4 AbdominalPain b
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5 Affective Changes b1




6 Amenorrhea
7 Breast Lumps and Nipple Discharge
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8 Breast Pain b1




9 Chest Pain b1




10 Confusion in Older Adults b1 b1 b1




11 Constipation
12 Cough
13 Diarrhea
14 Dizziness
15 Dyspnea
16 Earache
17 Fatigue
18 Fever
19 GenitourinaryProblems in Patients With a Penis or Prostate Gland b
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20 Headache
21 Heartburn and Indigestion b1 b1




22 Hoarseness
23 Limb Pain: Lower Extremity
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24 Limb Pain: Upper Extremity
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25 Low Back Pain
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26 Nasal Symptoms and Sinus Congestion
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27 Palpitations
28 Penile Discharge b1




29 Rashes and Skin Lesions b1 b1 b1




30 Rectal Pain, Itching, and Bleedingb1 b1 b1 b1




31 Red Eye b1




32 Scrotal Pain and Masses b1 b1 b1




33 Sleep Problems b1




34 Sore Throat b1




35 Syncope
36 Urinary Incontinence b1




37 Urinary Problems in Patients With a Vagina and Associated Anatomical Structures
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38 Vaginal Bleeding b1

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39 Vaginal Discharge and Itching
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40 Vision Loss b1




41 Unintentional Weight Loss or Gain b1 b1 b1 b1




PART III POPULATION-CENTERED CARE
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42 Care of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Patients
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43 Veterans’ Health b1




PART IV DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
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44 Abdominal X-Ray b1




45 Chest X-Ray b1

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Chapter 1: Clinical reasoning, differential diagnosis, evidence-based practice, and symptom ana
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Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice
b 1 b 1 b 1 that best completes the statement or answers
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 the question.
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1. Which type b 1 b 1 of clinical b1 b 1 decision-makingeis most reliable? b 1 b 1


A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick

2. Which of the following is false? To obtain adequate history,
b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 health-care b 1 providers must
b 1 b 1 be:
A. Methodical and systematic b 1 b1


B. Attentive to the patient‘s verbal and nonverbal
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language
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C. Able to accurately interpret the patient‘s
b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1


responses
b 1


D. Adept at reading into the patient‘s statements
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3. Essential parts of a health b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 history include b1 b 1 all b 1 of the following except:
b1 b 1 b1


A. Chief complaint b 1


B. History of the present illness
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C. Current vital signs b1 b 1


D. All of the above are essential
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 history
components
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4. Which of the following is false? While performing the physical examination, the examiner
b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b1 b1 b 1 must be able to:
b 1 b1 b1


A. Differentiate between normal and abnormal findings b1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1


B. Recall knowledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs
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and b 1

symptoms
C. Recognize how certain conditions affect the response to other
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conditions
b 1


D. Foresee unpredictable findings b1 b1




5. The following is the least reliable source of information
b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 for b 1 diagnostic statistics:
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A. Evidence-based investigations b 1


B. Primary reports of research b1 b 1 b 1


C. Estimation based on a provider‘s b 1 b1 b1 b1


experience
b1


D. Published meta-analyses b 1




6. The following can be used to assist in sound
b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 clinical b 1 decision-making:
A. Algorithm published in a peer-reviewed journal b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1

article
B. Clinical practice guidelines b1 b 1


C. Evidence-based research b1


D. All of the above b 1 b 1 b 1




7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity,
b1 this indicates a:
b 1 b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1


A. High percentage of persons with the given condition will have an
b 1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b1


abnormal result
b1 b1


B. Low percentage of persons with the given condition will have an
b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1

abnormal result
b 1 b1


C. Low likelihood of normal result in persons without a given
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condition
b 1


D. None of the above b 1 b 1 b1




8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity,
b1 b 1this indicates a: b1 b1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1 b 1


A. Low percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal
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resultb 1


B. High percentage of healthy individuals will show a normal
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resultb 1