CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS RATIONALES 2026 Q&A |
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Core Domains
Legal and Ethical Aspects of Forensic Nursing
Victimology and Trauma-Informed Care
Forensic Photography and Documentation
Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) Protocols
Death Investigation and Medicolegal Principles
Interpersonal Violence and Human Trafficking
Evidence Collection and Chain of Custody
Correctional Nursing and Mental Health
Introduction
This practice assessment is designed to provide a comprehensive review for nurses
seeking certification in the field of forensic nursing. The exam evaluates the
specialized skills required to bridge the gap between healthcare and the legal system,
focusing on clinical expertise, evidence preservation, and expert testimony.
,Candidates will be assessed on their ability to apply theoretical knowledge to
complex, real-world scenarios involving victims of violence and perpetrators of crime.
The assessment utilizes a multiple-choice format with an emphasis on critical thinking
and ethical decision-making. By engaging with these questions, practitioners can
identify knowledge gaps and refine their competency in medicolegal documentation
and trauma-informed intervention.
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
1. Which of the following is the primary responsibility of a forensic nurse when
treating a patient in the emergency department?
A. Providing legal advice to the patient regarding criminal charges
B. Prioritizing the collection of evidence over life-saving interventions
C. Balancing clinical care with the recognition and preservation of evidence
D. Acting as the lead investigator for the local police department
🟢 Correct answer: C. Balancing clinical care with the recognition and preservation
of evidence
🔴 RATIONALE: The forensic nurse's primary role is to ensure the patient receives
necessary medical treatment while simultaneously identifying and preserving forensic
evidence that may be used in legal proceedings.
, 2. A nurse is documenting a wound on a patient who was assaulted. Which
description is most appropriate for a forensic medical record?
A. A 3cm laceration caused by a blunt metal pipe
B. A 3cm linear incision with clean edges on the right forearm
C. A 3cm reddish-purple bruise likely from a defensive struggle
D. A 3cm wound that appears to be an exit wound from a firearm
🟢 Correct answer: B. A 3cm linear incision with clean edges on the right forearm
🔴 RATIONALE: Forensic documentation must remain objective and descriptive.
Attributing a wound to a specific weapon or motive (like "defensive struggle") is a
conclusion for the trier of fact, not the medical record.
3. When maintaining the chain of custody for a collected evidence kit, what is the
most critical action?
A. Placing the kit in a common hospital refrigerator for storage
B. Ensuring every individual who handles the evidence signs the tracking log
C. Mailing the evidence directly to the victim’s personal attorney
D. Leaving the evidence on a secure counter while the nurse attends to another
patient
, 🟢 Correct answer: B. Ensuring every individual who handles the evidence signs the
tracking log
🔴 RATIONALE: The chain of custody is a chronological written record of those who
have had possession of the evidence. Any gap in this record can lead to the evidence
being ruled inadmissible in court.
4. Which theory of victimology suggests that victims may unintentionally contribute
to their victimization through their actions or lifestyle?
A. Conflict Theory
B. Routine Activity Theory
C. Social Learning Theory
D. Victim Precipitation Theory
🟢 Correct answer: D. Victim Precipitation Theory
🔴 RATIONALE: Victim Precipitation Theory examines the extent to which a victim's
behavior, whether active or passive, may initiate the chain of events leading to their
victimization.
5. A forensic nurse is examining a patient with a "pattern injury" on their back.
What does this term typically imply?