2026/2027 (ACTUAL EXAM) WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||
ALREADY GRADED A+ RECENT VERSION
TB is typically in ANSWER the upper lobes
TB indurations for HIV/immunocompromised - ANSWER >5mm
TB indurations for the general public - ANSWER >15mm
immigrant induration for immigrant - ANSWER >10mm
exposure induration TB - ANSWER >5mm
How to confirm TB - ANSWER sputum cultures
If strep and mono together don't give.... - ANSWER PCN
Use a macrolide/cephalosporin
,Strep pharyngitis - ANSWER palentine petichiae
Strep tx - ANSWER PCN
Step can lead to - ANSWER rheumatic fever or glomerulonephritis
Mono - ANSWER splenomegaly
symptom treatment only
sandpaper rash and swollen red throat - ANSWER scarlet fever from untreated
strep throat
peritonsilar abscess - ANSWER swollen red tonsils
deviated uvula
most likely related to untreated strep throat
nagging cough? - ANSWER bronchitis
Only treat bronchitis with ABX if - ANSWER pertussis
Sinusitis if - ANSWER recent URI
7-10 days later, recurrence of s/s
,pain with bending over and unilateral toothache - ANSWER sinusitis
Sinusitis tx - ANSWER Amoxicillin or Augmentin
First line for allergic rhinitis - ANSWER intranasal steroids
egophony - ANSWER e to a
More severe PNA - ANSWER bacterial
atypical PNA - ANSWER macoplasm, walking PNA, milder
What is not helpful in PNA tx - ANSWER cough suppressants
When do you get FU CXR for PNA - ANSWER 8 weeks
cilia destruction, mucus buildup - ANSWER chronic bronchitis
alveolar destruction - ANSWER emphysema
CAT assessment - ANSWER COPD assessment test
CAT >10 - ANSWER significant destruction on day-to-day life
, Low FEV1/FVC ratio indicates - ANSWER obstructive airway dx
high FEV1/FVC ratio indicates - ANSWER restrictive airway dx
______Can be used alone in COPD. - ANSWER LABA
primary prevention - ANSWER prevent dx
secondary prevention - ANSWER early detection
tertiary prevention - ANSWER post dx, decrease mortality
FEV1 asthma - ANSWER height
age
gender
asthma FEV1 is - ANSWER fluid, may get better or worse
mild FEV1 asthma - ANSWER >80
moderate FEV1 asthma - ANSWER 60-80