Immunology Final Exam
SOLOs 2026 | Study Guide,
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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Rationales
Included
, interferon A cytokine with antiviral activity.
antigen A substance that binds with antibody but may not evoke an immune response.
immunogen A substance that induces an immune response.
opsonin Coats foreign particles and enhances phagocytosis.
immunology The study of host reactions when foreign substances are introduced.
TNF Cytokine that mediates Gram negative infections; recruits WBCs.
epitope Antibody binding site; single antigen site.
autocrine Cytokine that acts on the cell that produces it.
chemokines The cytokines that induce chemotaxis to assist in destroying microorganisms.
genotype Known haplotypes of an individual.
chemotaxis Movement of WBCs to an area of inflammation in response to chemical mediators.
T-dependent Proteins that need T cell involvement to produce immune responses.
T-independent Nonprotein antigen that does not need T cells to produce an immune response.
phenotype The expression of genes present in an individual.
MHC Set of genes inside chromosomes that encode for molecules recognized by T
cells
gating Instrument setting that allows analysis of a particular set of cells.
memory Heightened response with re-exposure.
interleukin A type of cytokine that enables communication between WBCs
MALT Tissue associated with GI, respiratory, and urogenital tract.
haptens Non-immunogenic unless complexed with a larger carrier.
MHC Class II Molecule that transports antigen to cell surface for presentation to CD4 T cells.
innate Protection by means of normally present body functions.
anamnestic Secondary antibody response.
CD Cell-surface molecules that are designated by nomenclature.
SOLOs 2026 | Study Guide,
Notes & Exam Review
|Graded A+ | Guaranteed
success|
Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included
, interferon A cytokine with antiviral activity.
antigen A substance that binds with antibody but may not evoke an immune response.
immunogen A substance that induces an immune response.
opsonin Coats foreign particles and enhances phagocytosis.
immunology The study of host reactions when foreign substances are introduced.
TNF Cytokine that mediates Gram negative infections; recruits WBCs.
epitope Antibody binding site; single antigen site.
autocrine Cytokine that acts on the cell that produces it.
chemokines The cytokines that induce chemotaxis to assist in destroying microorganisms.
genotype Known haplotypes of an individual.
chemotaxis Movement of WBCs to an area of inflammation in response to chemical mediators.
T-dependent Proteins that need T cell involvement to produce immune responses.
T-independent Nonprotein antigen that does not need T cells to produce an immune response.
phenotype The expression of genes present in an individual.
MHC Set of genes inside chromosomes that encode for molecules recognized by T
cells
gating Instrument setting that allows analysis of a particular set of cells.
memory Heightened response with re-exposure.
interleukin A type of cytokine that enables communication between WBCs
MALT Tissue associated with GI, respiratory, and urogenital tract.
haptens Non-immunogenic unless complexed with a larger carrier.
MHC Class II Molecule that transports antigen to cell surface for presentation to CD4 T cells.
innate Protection by means of normally present body functions.
anamnestic Secondary antibody response.
CD Cell-surface molecules that are designated by nomenclature.
