VERIFIED QUESTIONS ANSWERS
ACCURATE SOLUTIONS PACK
●● SID
Answer: source to image distance
●● SOD
Answer: source to object distance
●● OID
Answer: object to image distance
●● the variation in x-ray intensity along the longitudinal tube axis
Answer: Anode Heel Effect
●● region of shadow at the edges of an object's image caused by the
focal spot
Answer: penumbra
●● inclination of an object results in a foreshortened image
Answer: foreshortening
, ●● what are the characteristics of image quality?
Answer: definition, resolution, detail, sharpness, visibility of detail, edge
gradient, & umbra
●● change in tube or IR alignment
Answer: Elongation
●● what does image quality mean?
Answer: visible sharpness of the image
●● tube, object, IR not in alignment causes radiographic quality
Answer: object position
●● random fluctuation in the density
Answer: noise
●● irregular clumping of silver halide crystals
Answer: film graininess
●● factors affecting image quality
Answer: noise, distortion, focal-spot blur, and subject factors