POB EXAM 1 SHADWICK ASSESSMENT TEST
PAPER QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
GRADED A+ FULL REVIEW GUIDE
●● Viruses
Answer: cellular nonliving structures that require a living cell to
reproduce (obligate parasites).
single celled, has an outer capsid that protects nucleic acid core (RNA) ,
and requires a host cell to reproduce. have the ability to reproduce,
adapt, are organized, respond to stimuli, and acquire energy and
materials.
●● 2 Main Components of Viruses
Answer: Capsid - outer portion comprised of proteins
Nucleic Acid Core (DNA or RNA)
●● Virus Life Cycle
Answer: Attachment, Entry, Replication, Biosynthesis, Assembly,
Building of Emergence, Repeat
●● Qualities Of Life
,Answer: Living things are organized, acquire materials, reproduce,
respond to stimuli, are homeostatic, grow and develop, have the capacity
to adapt.
Individuals do not evolve.
●● Biosphere
Answer: The sum of all life
●● Tissue
Answer: a group of cells that perform a particular function
●● Metabolism
Answer: all of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell
●● Photosynthesis
Answer: process that transforms solar energy into the chemical energy
●● Energy
Answer: capacity to do work
●● Systematics
Answer: study of the evolutionary relationships between organisms
,●● Basic Classifications (most inclusive to lease species)
Answer: Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Order, Class, Family, Genus, and
Species
●● The 3 Domains
Answer: The largest classification category.
1. Archaea
2. Bacteria
-Both are prokaryotes.
3. Eukarya (4 kingdoms)
●● Taxonomy
Answer: Discipline of identifying and grouping organisms according to
certain rules
●● Prokatyotes
Answer: lack the membrane bound nucleus found in the cells of
eukaryotes in domain eukarya (found in nucleus)
●● Kingdoms
Answer: Eukaryotes -
, protists, fungi, plants, animals
●● Protists
Answer: Single Celled Organisms, fewer multicellular species
●● Fungi
Answer: Familiar molds and mushrooms that help decompose dead
organisms
●● Plants
Answer: multicellular photosynthesizers
●● Animals
Answer: multicellular and ingest food
●● Law
Answer: a description of a pattern in nature
●● Law of Gravity
Answer: objects with mass attracted to each other
●● Law of Evolution
PAPER QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
GRADED A+ FULL REVIEW GUIDE
●● Viruses
Answer: cellular nonliving structures that require a living cell to
reproduce (obligate parasites).
single celled, has an outer capsid that protects nucleic acid core (RNA) ,
and requires a host cell to reproduce. have the ability to reproduce,
adapt, are organized, respond to stimuli, and acquire energy and
materials.
●● 2 Main Components of Viruses
Answer: Capsid - outer portion comprised of proteins
Nucleic Acid Core (DNA or RNA)
●● Virus Life Cycle
Answer: Attachment, Entry, Replication, Biosynthesis, Assembly,
Building of Emergence, Repeat
●● Qualities Of Life
,Answer: Living things are organized, acquire materials, reproduce,
respond to stimuli, are homeostatic, grow and develop, have the capacity
to adapt.
Individuals do not evolve.
●● Biosphere
Answer: The sum of all life
●● Tissue
Answer: a group of cells that perform a particular function
●● Metabolism
Answer: all of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell
●● Photosynthesis
Answer: process that transforms solar energy into the chemical energy
●● Energy
Answer: capacity to do work
●● Systematics
Answer: study of the evolutionary relationships between organisms
,●● Basic Classifications (most inclusive to lease species)
Answer: Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Order, Class, Family, Genus, and
Species
●● The 3 Domains
Answer: The largest classification category.
1. Archaea
2. Bacteria
-Both are prokaryotes.
3. Eukarya (4 kingdoms)
●● Taxonomy
Answer: Discipline of identifying and grouping organisms according to
certain rules
●● Prokatyotes
Answer: lack the membrane bound nucleus found in the cells of
eukaryotes in domain eukarya (found in nucleus)
●● Kingdoms
Answer: Eukaryotes -
, protists, fungi, plants, animals
●● Protists
Answer: Single Celled Organisms, fewer multicellular species
●● Fungi
Answer: Familiar molds and mushrooms that help decompose dead
organisms
●● Plants
Answer: multicellular photosynthesizers
●● Animals
Answer: multicellular and ingest food
●● Law
Answer: a description of a pattern in nature
●● Law of Gravity
Answer: objects with mass attracted to each other
●● Law of Evolution
