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What Is The First-Line Class Of Antibiotics Recommended By The American Thoracic Society
(ATS) For Patients Younger Than 60 Years Of Age Who Are Diagnosed With Community-Acquired
Pneumonia With No Comorbidity?
Select One:
A. First Generation Cephalosporins
B. Second-Generation Cephalosporins
C. Macrolides
D. Beta-Lactam Antibiotics
ANS: Macrolides
Chlamydial Conjunctivitis Would Most Likely Be Treated With All Of The Following Except:
Select One:
A. Erythromycin
B. Doxycycline
C. Ceftriaxone
D. Clarithromycin
ANS: Ceftriaxone- Gonococcal, Rather Than Chlamydial Conjunctivitis Would Typically Be
Treated With An Intramuscular Dosing Of Ceftriaxone. Chlamydial Conjunctivitis Is Usually
Treated With Erythromycin, Doxycycline Or Clarithromycin. Other Oral Medications That Often
See Use In Cases Of Chlamydial Conjunctivitis Include Azithromycin And Tetracycline.
, A Patient Presents With Complaints Of A Burning Sensation In The Left Eye. A Physical
Examination Reveals Redness And Watery, Nonpurulent Discharge. The Patient Presents With
No Other Physical Symptoms Or Sensations. Based On The Patients Sign's And Symptoms, Which
Type Of Conjunctivitis Is The Most Likely Diagnosis?
Select One:
A. Bacterial Conjunctivitis
B. Gonococcal Conjunctivitis
C. Allergic Conjunctivitis
D. Viral Conjunctivitis
ANS: Viral Conjunctivitis- The Patient Experiencing A Burning Sensation In The Eye As Well As
Redness And Watery Discharge, Is Most Likely Experiencing Viral Conjunctivitis. Although Other
Forms Of Conjunctivitis Also Involve Redness And A Burning Sensation In The Eye, These Forms
Typically Present With A Different Quality And Quantity Of Discharge. Bacterial And Gonococcal
Forms Of Conjunctivitis Often Exhibit A Particularly Copious Discharge. Allergic Conjunctivitis
More Commonly Presents With String-Like Discharge And An Itching Sensation, Viral
Conjunctivitis Often Presents With A Watery Discharge And No Itch.
A 52-Year-Old Female Patient Comes To Your Practice With Complaints Of Breathlessness And A
Cough Accompanied By Excessive Phlegm. She Produces A Sputum Sample, Which Appears
Clear Upon Inspection. You Order A Pulmonary Function Test; In Reviewing The Results, You Find
Evidence Indicating Both An Increased Functional Residual Capacity And An Increased Total Lung
Capacity. Which Of The Following Respiratory Diseases Would Be The Most Likely Diagnosis?
Select One:
A. Acute Bronchitis
B. Emphysema
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pneumonia
ANS: Emphysema- Emphysema Is The Most Likely Diagnosis, As It Typically Presents Past The
Age Of 50, And Is Characterized By A Productive Cough, Clear Sputum, And Breathlessness, As
Well As An Increase In Both Functional Residual Capacity And Total Lung Capacity. Acute