AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE
STUDY GUIDE
●● Direction of effort
Answer: whether an individual seeks out, approaches, or is attracted to
situations
●● Intensity of effort
Answer: how much effort an individual puts forth in asituation
●● Trait-centered View
Answer: Motivated behavior is primarily a function of individual
characteristics
●● Situation-centered View
Answer: Motivation level is determined primarily by situation
●● Interactional View
Answer: Motivated behavior results from the interaction of participant
factors and situational factors
, ●● The 5 guidelines for building motivation
Answer: 1. consider both situations and traits
2. understand people's multiple motives
3. change the enviroment to increase motivation
4. influence motivation
5. use behavior modification
●● Identify participant motives by...
Answer: observation, asking others, ask participants directly
●● Self-determination Theory
Answer:
●● Coaches often report...
Answer: their own behaviors to be more positive than athletes perceive
●● Achievement Motivation
Answer: a person's orientation to strive for task success, persist in the
face of failure, and experience pride in accomplishments (self-
comparison)
●● Competiveness