NSG 505 FINAL EXAM
Wilkes University
Actual Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
100% Guarantee Pass.
Multiple-Choice (A–D).
Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
Verified Expert Rationales
,1. A public health nurse makes a regularly scheduled home visit to a young
pregnant woman with the intention of discussing prenatal nutrition. Upon
entering the home, the nurse finds the client very anxious and distraught
over losing her job. She is afraid she will not be able to pay her rent. Which
of the following theoretical frameworks would best assist the nurse in
adjusting her plan for the home visit?
A. Pender's Health Promotion Model
B. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
C. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory
D. Transtheoretical Model of Change
Answer: B. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
Rationale:
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs provides a framework that prioritizes basic
physiological and safety needs before addressing higher-level concerns
such as nutrition or self-actualization. The nurse must respond to the
client's immediate worries about housing and security, as these are
foundational needs that take precedence in care planning.
---
2. Using the community-as-partner model, assessment begins at the
community core. Select the types of data sources that would be most useful
to determine the characteristics and internal functions of the community for
your assessment. (Select 2)
,A. Community history
B. Public transportation schedules
C. Community culture and values
D. Weather reports
Answer: A. Community history; C. Community culture and values
Rationale:
Understanding the community core involves gathering information about
the foundational aspects of the community, such as its history and shared
values. These data sources offer vital context for interpreting patterns of
health behavior, resource utilization, and community priorities.
---
3.*As*a*part*of*a*public*health*clinical*practicum*experience,*nursing*students
*are*required*to*complete*a*community*assessment.*Students*notice*that*ma
ny*clients*are*overweight*or*obese*and*decide*to*investigate*the*problem*furt
her.*Several*staff*members*tell*the*students*that*clients*are*overweight*beca
use*they*are*unmotivated*and*not*interested*in*improving*their*health.*Which
*of*the*following*should*the*students*do*next*to*complete*their*assessment?*(
Select*2)
A.*Observe*staff-client*interactions**
B.*Conduct*a*medical*record*review*to*determine*how*many*clients*are*over
weight**
C.*Interview*several*clients*to*better*understand*how*they*view*the*problem**
, D.*Recommend*immediate*staff*training*on*obesity
Answer:*B.*Conduct*a*medical*record*review*to*determine*how*many*clients*
are*overweight;*C.*Interview*several*clients*to*better*understand*how*they*vi
ew*the*problem
Rationale:**
A*thorough*assessment*relies*on*data*triangulation.*Objective*data*from*rec
ords*quantifies*the*problem,*while*client*interviews*provide*insight*into*socio
cultural*and*behavioral*factors*influencing*health*outcomes.*Ignoring*client*p
erspectives*could*perpetuate*bias*or*lead*to*ineffective*interventions.
---
4.*Which*of*the*following*data*sources*is*the*most*reliable*objective*indicator*
of*the*health*status*of*a*community?
A.*Voter*turnout**
B.*Morbidity*and*mortality*data**
C.*School*attendance*records**
D.*Newspaper*editorials
Answer:*B.*Morbidity*and*mortality*data
Rationale:**
Morbidity*and*mortality*statistics*are*evidence-
based*measures*of*population*health*status.*These*quantifiable*data*source
Wilkes University
Actual Questions and Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
This Exam contains:
100% Guarantee Pass.
Multiple-Choice (A–D).
Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
Verified Expert Rationales
,1. A public health nurse makes a regularly scheduled home visit to a young
pregnant woman with the intention of discussing prenatal nutrition. Upon
entering the home, the nurse finds the client very anxious and distraught
over losing her job. She is afraid she will not be able to pay her rent. Which
of the following theoretical frameworks would best assist the nurse in
adjusting her plan for the home visit?
A. Pender's Health Promotion Model
B. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
C. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory
D. Transtheoretical Model of Change
Answer: B. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
Rationale:
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs provides a framework that prioritizes basic
physiological and safety needs before addressing higher-level concerns
such as nutrition or self-actualization. The nurse must respond to the
client's immediate worries about housing and security, as these are
foundational needs that take precedence in care planning.
---
2. Using the community-as-partner model, assessment begins at the
community core. Select the types of data sources that would be most useful
to determine the characteristics and internal functions of the community for
your assessment. (Select 2)
,A. Community history
B. Public transportation schedules
C. Community culture and values
D. Weather reports
Answer: A. Community history; C. Community culture and values
Rationale:
Understanding the community core involves gathering information about
the foundational aspects of the community, such as its history and shared
values. These data sources offer vital context for interpreting patterns of
health behavior, resource utilization, and community priorities.
---
3.*As*a*part*of*a*public*health*clinical*practicum*experience,*nursing*students
*are*required*to*complete*a*community*assessment.*Students*notice*that*ma
ny*clients*are*overweight*or*obese*and*decide*to*investigate*the*problem*furt
her.*Several*staff*members*tell*the*students*that*clients*are*overweight*beca
use*they*are*unmotivated*and*not*interested*in*improving*their*health.*Which
*of*the*following*should*the*students*do*next*to*complete*their*assessment?*(
Select*2)
A.*Observe*staff-client*interactions**
B.*Conduct*a*medical*record*review*to*determine*how*many*clients*are*over
weight**
C.*Interview*several*clients*to*better*understand*how*they*view*the*problem**
, D.*Recommend*immediate*staff*training*on*obesity
Answer:*B.*Conduct*a*medical*record*review*to*determine*how*many*clients*
are*overweight;*C.*Interview*several*clients*to*better*understand*how*they*vi
ew*the*problem
Rationale:**
A*thorough*assessment*relies*on*data*triangulation.*Objective*data*from*rec
ords*quantifies*the*problem,*while*client*interviews*provide*insight*into*socio
cultural*and*behavioral*factors*influencing*health*outcomes.*Ignoring*client*p
erspectives*could*perpetuate*bias*or*lead*to*ineffective*interventions.
---
4.*Which*of*the*following*data*sources*is*the*most*reliable*objective*indicator*
of*the*health*status*of*a*community?
A.*Voter*turnout**
B.*Morbidity*and*mortality*data**
C.*School*attendance*records**
D.*Newspaper*editorials
Answer:*B.*Morbidity*and*mortality*data
Rationale:**
Morbidity*and*mortality*statistics*are*evidence-
based*measures*of*population*health*status.*These*quantifiable*data*source
