IFT250-Final Exam Test Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct| Updated 2026/2027|

IFT250-Final Exam Test Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct| Updated 2026/2027| ACLs allow us to specify a more granular set of permissions to files and directories over the regular method of setting permissions. - ANSWER -True Files are containers for storing data and directories are containers for storing files. - ANSWER - Files are containers for storing data and directories are containers for storing files. - ANSWER -True What is the unique number that identifies a file in the filesystem? - ANSWER inode number UNIX/Linux uses a hierarchical directory structure. - ANSWER -True When you delete a __________ link, only the link is deleted, not the file itself. - ANSWER -Symbolic To change the permissions associated with a file, use the ____________ command. - ANSWER -Chmod Which directory is commonly used to store system configuration files? - ANSWER -/etc To set a pointer with a new name or location to an existing file without making a second copy of the file, use the ____________ command. - ANSWER -ln Which mode does vim place you into when it starts? - ANSWER -Command Which vim mode allows users to add text to the contents of the file? - ANSWER Insert Which commands displays the PPID? - ANSWER -ps -f What is the default nice value for a process not executed with the nice command? - ANSWER -0 In many UNIX/Linux data and configuration files are "fields". Sometimes these fields are separated by: - ANSWER -Tabs, comma, colon Which of the following commands can you use to accept an input stream and paginate output of that stream with various options such as length of page, double space, and/or number the lines of output? - ANSWER -pr Which of the following commands can you use to compare each byte of two files and terminates the moment it encounters a difference? - ANSWER -cmp If you wanted to look at just the beginning or ending few lines of a file, which of the following commands might you use? - ANSWER -head and tail While head and tail are used to slice a file horizontally, which of the following commands can you use to cut a file vertically? - ANSWER -cut After you download and unpack a source code package, you enter the new directory that is provided. What files should you look for in that directory before attempting to compile and install the code? - ANSWER -readme and install grep scans its input for a pattern, then displays the selected pattern, lines numbers and/or the file names where the pattern occurs. - ANSWER -true sed is a multipurpose tool that combines the work of several filters. sed performs noninteractive operations on a data stream. sed has a host of features that allow you to select lines and run instructions on them. - ANSWER -true All of the following utilities are commonly associated with the use of regular expressions: awk, grep, and sed. - ANSWER -True sed uses 2 styles of addressing know as: - ANSWER -Line addressing and Context addressing Which option/flag is used to compress a tar archive with bzip2? - ANSWER --j Which utility can read a compressed file? - ANSWER -zgrep Which of the following matches an element one or more times? - ANSWER -+ plus Which of the following matches an element zero or more times? - ANSWER -* times Which of the following matches an element zero or one time? - ANSWER -? Which of the following utilities is used to transfer and synchronize files between one device and another? - ANSWER -rsync Which of the following is both a compression utility and an archiver? - ANSWER -zip The locate utility traverses the directory hierarchy to search for files in real time. - ANSWER - This command takes input from standard input and converts it into an argument list for a specified command. - ANSWER -xargs Bash is both a UNIX/Linux shell type and a scripting language. - ANSWER True