Exercises in Arrhythmia Interpretation
8th Edition
Author(s)Jane Huff
,TEST BANK
Table of Contents — ECG Workout: Exercises in Arrhythmia Interpretation, 8th Edition
1. Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart
2. Electrophysiology
3. Waveforms, Complexes, Intervals, and Segments
4. Cardiac Monitors
5. Analyzing a Rhythm Strip
6. Sinus Rhythms
7. Atrial Rhythms
8. Junctional Rhythms and AV Blocks
9. Ventricular Rhythms and Bundle-Branch Block
10. Pacemakers
11. Posttes
Question 1
Which heart valve prevents backflow of blood from the left
ventricle into the left atrium during ventricular contraction?
A. Tricuspid valve
B. Pulmonic valve
C. Mitral valve
D. Aortic valve
Correct Answer: C
,Rationale:
The mitral valve is located between the left atrium and left
ventricle. It closes during ventricular systole to prevent
regurgitation into the left atrium. The tricuspid valve is on the
right side. The pulmonic and aortic valves are semilunar valves
located at ventricular outflow tracts.
Source: ECG Workout: Exercises in Arrhythmia Interpretation,
8th Edition – Chapter 1
Question 2
Blood returning from the systemic circulation enters the heart
through which structure first?
A. Left atrium
B. Right atrium
C. Left ventricle
D. Pulmonary artery
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Deoxygenated blood from the body returns through the
superior and inferior vena cava into the right atrium. It then
moves through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. The
left atrium receives blood from the lungs.
Source: ECG Workout: Exercises in Arrhythmia Interpretation,
8th Edition – Chapter 1
, Question 3
A nurse reviewing cardiac blood flow knows oxygenated blood
enters the left atrium from the:
A. Aorta
B. Pulmonary veins
C. Superior vena cava
D. Pulmonary artery
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Pulmonary veins return oxygenated blood from the lungs to the
left atrium. The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood
from the right ventricle to the lungs. The vena cava returns
systemic venous blood to the right atrium.
Source: ECG Workout: Exercises in Arrhythmia Interpretation,
8th Edition – Chapter 1
Question 4
Which chamber pumps blood directly into the pulmonary
circulation?
A. Right ventricle
B. Right atrium
C. Left ventricle
D. Left atrium