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Anatomy and Physiology – OpenStax – Practice Test Question Bank and Flashcards (Study Material)

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This document contains a collection of test bank questions and flashcards covering key topics in anatomy and physiology based on OpenStax materials. It focuses on foundational concepts such as human body systems, physiological processes, and essential terminology used in introductory medical and health science courses. The content is designed for revision, self-testing, and exam preparation, helping learners reinforce understanding of core concepts.

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TESTBANK FK




ANATOMYAND PHYSIOLOGY
K
F FK




OPENSTAX
FK




TEST BANK F K

,1. An Introduction to the Human Body
FK FK FK FK FK




1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Gross anatomy FK




(B) Microscopic anatomy FK




(C) Macroscopic anatomy FK




(D) Physical anatomy FK




Ans A FK Diff Easy FK Page 8 FK




2. The word “anatomy” comes from a Greek root that means “ ............. ’’
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) To cut apart FK FK




(B) To fix with FK FK




(C) To view inside FK FK




(D) To study exterior FK FK




Ans A FK Diff Easy FK Page 8 FK




3. Dissection is still used in …………. FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Medical schools FK




(B) Pathology labs FK




(C) Anatomy courses FK




(D) All of above FK FK




Ans D FK Diff Easy FK Page 8 FK




4. Microscopic anatomy includes …………. FK FK FK




(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Both of above FK FK




(D) None of above FK FK




Ans C FK Diff Easy FK Page 8 FK




5................ is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a group of
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Regional anatomy FK




(B) Systematic anatomy FK

, (C) Both of above FK FK




(D) None of above FK FK




Ans C FK Diff Easy FK Page 9 FK




6. Human physiology is the scientific study of the ............. of the structures of the body and the ways in
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




which they work together to support the functions of life.
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) Both Above FK




(D) None of Above FK FK




Ans C FK Diff Medium FK Page 9 FK




7. Homeostasis is the state of steady --------- maintained by living things.
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Internal Condition FK




(B) External conditions FK




(C) Both Above FK




(D) None of Above FK FK




Ans A FK Diff Easy FK Page 9 FK




8. An organ is an anatomically distinct structure of the body composed of------------- tissue types.
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Two or more FK FK




(D) None of above FK FK




Ans C
FK Diff Easy FK Page 11 FK




9. In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




work together to maintain the life and health of the organism.
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None of above FK FK

, Ans C
FK Diff Easy FK Page 14 FK




10. The different organ systems each have different functions and therefore ------------ roles to perform in
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




physiology.

(A) Unique

(B) Different

(C) Both Above FK




(D) None of Above FK FK




Ans C FK Diff Easy FK Page14

11. A human body consists of trillions of cells organized in a way that maintains distinct ……….. .
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Internal compartments FK




(B) External compartments FK




(C) Both of above FK FK




(D) None of above FK FK




Ans A FK Diff Medium
FK Page 14 FK




12. The organism level is the............. level of organization
FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Lowest

(B) Highest

(C) Medium

(D) Extreme

Ans A FK Diff Medium FK Page 14 FK




13. Which of the following mechanism is involved in releasing energy?
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Both of above FK FK




(D) None of above FK FK




Ans C FK Diff MediumFK Page 14 FK




14. Every cell in your body makes use of a chemical compound, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to ………. .
FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK FK




(A) Store energy FK




(B) Release energy FK

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Edition: Unknown ISBN: 9780471699996 Edition: Unknown

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