8th Edition
Author(s)Dawn Lee Garzon, Mary Dirks,
Martha Driessnack, Karen G.
Duderstadt, Nan M. Gaylord
TEST BANK
Question 1
A pediatric nurse practitioner is explaining the scope of
pediatric primary care to a new parent. Which statement best
describes pediatric primary care?
A. It focuses only on treating acute illnesses in children
B. It includes comprehensive, continuous, and family-centered
care
C. It is limited to preventive services such as immunizations
D. It excludes management of chronic conditions
,Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Pediatric primary care encompasses comprehensive,
continuous, coordinated, and family-centered care, including
health promotion, disease prevention, acute and chronic illness
management.
A is incorrect because care is not limited to acute illness.
C is incorrect because it includes more than prevention.
D is incorrect because chronic condition management is a key
component.
Source:
Burns’ Pediatric Primary Care, 8th Edition – Chapter 1: Pediatric
Primary Care
Question 2
Which activity best reflects primary prevention in pediatric
primary care?
A. Managing asthma exacerbations
B. Administering routine childhood immunizations
C. Screening for developmental delay
D. Treating otitis media
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs,
such as through immunizations.
,A and D are treatment (secondary/tertiary care).
C is screening, which is secondary prevention.
Source:
Burns’ Pediatric Primary Care, 8th Edition – Chapter 1: Pediatric
Primary Care
Question 3
A pediatric provider is discussing the concept of the “dual
patient.” Which best illustrates this concept?
A. Treating both siblings during the same visit
B. Addressing the health of both the child and caregiver
C. Managing physical and emotional health of the child
D. Coordinating care between two specialists
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
The “dual patient” concept recognizes that the health of the
child is closely linked to the health and well-being of the
caregiver, often the parent.
A, C, and D do not reflect this interdependent relationship.
Source:
Burns’ Pediatric Primary Care, 8th Edition – Chapter 1: Pediatric
Primary Care
, Question 4
Which scenario best reflects family-centered care in pediatric
primary care?
A. Making all clinical decisions independently
B. Including caregivers in decision-making and care planning
C. Prioritizing provider preferences over family beliefs
D. Limiting communication to medical information only
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Family-centered care emphasizes collaboration with families,
respecting their preferences and involving them in care
decisions.
A, C, and D contradict family-centered principles.
Source:
Burns’ Pediatric Primary Care, 8th Edition – Chapter 1: Pediatric
Primary Care
Question 5
Which is a key role of pediatric primary care providers?
A. Providing only emergency care
B. Delivering episodic illness treatment only
C. Coordinating care across healthcare systems
D. Limiting care to physical health needs
Correct Answer: C