,TEST BANK FOR NURSING RESEARCH IN CANADA, 4TH EDITION
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by Mina Singh, RN, RP, BSc, BScN MEd, PhD, I-FCNEI, Cherylyn Cameron, RN,
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PhD, Geri LoBiondo-Wood, PhD, RN, FAAN and Judith Haber, PhD, RN, FAAN
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TABLE OF CONTENT hp hp
Part hpI: h p Research h p Overview h p Research h p Vignette: h p A h p Program h p of h p Research h p in h p Transcultural h p Nursing
1. The h p Role h p of h p Research hp in h p Nursing
2. Theoretical h p Framework
3. Critical h p Reading h p Strategies: h p Overview h p of h p the h p Research h p Process
4. Developing h p Research h p Questions, h p Hypotheses, hp and h p Clinical h p Questions
5. Finding h p and hp Appraising h p the h p Literature
6. Legal h p and h p Ethical h p Issues
Part hpII: h p Qualitative h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p Creating h p Qualitatively h p Derived h p Knowledge h p for h p a h p Practice h p Discipline
7. Introduction h p to h p Qualitative h p Research
8. Qualitative h p Approaches h p to h p Research
Part hpIII: h p Quantitative h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p Tackling h p the h p Prevention h p of h p Falls h p Among h p Older h p Adults
9. Introduction h p to h p Quantitative h p Research
10. Experimental h p and h p Quasiexperimental h p Designs
11. Non-experimental h p Designs
Part hpIV: h p Processes h p Related h p to h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p Partnering h p with h p parents h p to h p reduce h p newborn h p pain hp - h p evidence h p and
h p implementation
12. Sampling
13. Data h p Collection hp Methods
14. Rigour h p in h p Research
15. Qualitative h p Data h p Analysis
16. Quantitative h p Data hp Analysis
17. Presenting h p the h p Findings
Part hp V: h p Critiquing h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p A h p Program h p of h p Research
18. Critiquing h p Qualitative h p Research
19. Critiquing h p Quantitative h p Research
Part h p VI: h p Application h p of h p Research: h p Evidence-Informed hp Practice hp Research h p Vignette: h p From hp my h p Ph.D. h p to hp her hp Post-Doctoral
hp studies: h p Building hp a h p Survivorship h p Cancer h p Care h p Program
20. Developing hp an h p Evidence-Informed h p Practice h p Research h p Vignette: h p Social h p Support h p Needs hp of h p Older h p Adults
,Chapter 01: The Role of Research in Nursing
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LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition hp hp hp hp hp hp
MULTIPLE CHOICE hp
1. A key step to the development of nursing research was
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a. the endowment of nursing research chairs.
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b. universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs. hp hp hp hp
c. a baccalaureate degree becoming the entry to practice.
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d. the Canadian Nurses Association developing a research mandate.
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ANS: h p B
Feedback
A Endowment of nursing research chairs did not occur until the number of
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nurses with PhD degrees increased.
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B Universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs provided an introduction
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to
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research within the BScN programs and led to further nursing education at
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the MSN and PhD levels.
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C Baccalaureate degrees becoming the entry to practice did not occur
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until the twenty-first century.
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D The Canadian Nurses Association did not develop a research mandate until
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the end of the twentieth century.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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2. Howxisxnursingxresearchxsignificantxtoxthexprofessionxofxnursing?
a. Responsibilityxisxmorexspecificallyxdefined.
b. Liabilityxwithinxthexpracticexofxnursingxisxdecreased.
c. Axspecializedxbodyxofxknowledgexisxgeneratedxforxusexinxthexdeliveryxofxhealthxcare.
d. Thexscopexofxnursingxpracticexisxexpandedxintoxareasxformerlyxreservedxfor
xother disciplines.
ANS: x C
Feedback
A Research aids in documenting accountability of nurses, but professional
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guidelines regarding responsibility already exist.
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B Liability is a legal concept. Research does not promote liability.
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C Theory-based nursing research provides a foundation for evidence-informed
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nursing care. hp
D Nursing research expands the discipline of nursing as it pertains to nursing
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practice.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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, 3. Whyxarexnursingxpractice–orientedxscientificxinvestigationsxvaluable?
a. Theyxvalidatexthexeffectivenessxofxparticularxnursingxinterventions.
b. Theyxencouragexconsumersxtoxquestionxthexqualityxofxhealthxcare.
c. Theyxlimitxthextheoryxbasexforxclinicalxdecisionxmaking.
d. Theyxmandatexhealthxcarexreform.
ANS: h p A
Feedback
A Practice-focused research supports the effectiveness of nursing interventions
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and reinforces quality of nursing care.
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B On the contrary, they help reassure consumers about the quality of health
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care.
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C They support the development of the theory base for clinical decision
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making.
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D They reinforce the effectiveness of current nursing practice.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Whenxaxchangexinxnursingxpracticexresultsxinxdecreasedxcostxofxcare, xwhatxadditional
x factor xmustxbexconsideredxbeforexgeneralximplementationxofxthisxchange?
a. Ensuringxcompliancexofxthexchangexbyxnursesxwithxdiverse
educationalxbackgrounds
x
b. Maintainingxorximprovingxthexqualityxofxcarexresultingxfromxthexchangexinxpractice
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c. Encouragingxpatientsxtoxbexactivexpartnersxinxtheirxhealthxcarexdecisions
hp. Disseminatingxthexchangexbeyondxthexdisciplinexofxnursing
d
ANS: x B
Feedback
A Not all nurses are responsible for supervising compliance with new
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measures.
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B Nurses are accountable to maintain quality patient care despite cost-cutting
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measures.
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C Nurses should encourage patient participation in care despite cost-cutting
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measures.
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D Nurses are not responsible for reforming other disciplines.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Why do nurses who do not conduct research need to understand the nursing
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research process?
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a. To identify potential participants for clinical research studies
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b. To assist in collecting accurate data for clinical research studies
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c. To teach patients and families about the usefulness of participation in research
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d. To be able to evaluate nursing research reports for relevance to their
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own clinical practice
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ANS: h p D
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by Mina Singh, RN, RP, BSc, BScN MEd, PhD, I-FCNEI, Cherylyn Cameron, RN,
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
PhD, Geri LoBiondo-Wood, PhD, RN, FAAN and Judith Haber, PhD, RN, FAAN
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
TABLE OF CONTENT hp hp
Part hpI: h p Research h p Overview h p Research h p Vignette: h p A h p Program h p of h p Research h p in h p Transcultural h p Nursing
1. The h p Role h p of h p Research hp in h p Nursing
2. Theoretical h p Framework
3. Critical h p Reading h p Strategies: h p Overview h p of h p the h p Research h p Process
4. Developing h p Research h p Questions, h p Hypotheses, hp and h p Clinical h p Questions
5. Finding h p and hp Appraising h p the h p Literature
6. Legal h p and h p Ethical h p Issues
Part hpII: h p Qualitative h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p Creating h p Qualitatively h p Derived h p Knowledge h p for h p a h p Practice h p Discipline
7. Introduction h p to h p Qualitative h p Research
8. Qualitative h p Approaches h p to h p Research
Part hpIII: h p Quantitative h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p Tackling h p the h p Prevention h p of h p Falls h p Among h p Older h p Adults
9. Introduction h p to h p Quantitative h p Research
10. Experimental h p and h p Quasiexperimental h p Designs
11. Non-experimental h p Designs
Part hpIV: h p Processes h p Related h p to h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p Partnering h p with h p parents h p to h p reduce h p newborn h p pain hp - h p evidence h p and
h p implementation
12. Sampling
13. Data h p Collection hp Methods
14. Rigour h p in h p Research
15. Qualitative h p Data h p Analysis
16. Quantitative h p Data hp Analysis
17. Presenting h p the h p Findings
Part hp V: h p Critiquing h p Research h p Research h p Vignette: h p A h p Program h p of h p Research
18. Critiquing h p Qualitative h p Research
19. Critiquing h p Quantitative h p Research
Part h p VI: h p Application h p of h p Research: h p Evidence-Informed hp Practice hp Research h p Vignette: h p From hp my h p Ph.D. h p to hp her hp Post-Doctoral
hp studies: h p Building hp a h p Survivorship h p Cancer h p Care h p Program
20. Developing hp an h p Evidence-Informed h p Practice h p Research h p Vignette: h p Social h p Support h p Needs hp of h p Older h p Adults
,Chapter 01: The Role of Research in Nursing
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition hp hp hp hp hp hp
MULTIPLE CHOICE hp
1. A key step to the development of nursing research was
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
a. the endowment of nursing research chairs.
hp hp hp hp hp
b. universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs. hp hp hp hp
c. a baccalaureate degree becoming the entry to practice.
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d. the Canadian Nurses Association developing a research mandate.
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ANS: h p B
Feedback
A Endowment of nursing research chairs did not occur until the number of
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
nurses with PhD degrees increased.
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B Universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs provided an introduction
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to
hp
research within the BScN programs and led to further nursing education at
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
the MSN and PhD levels.
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C Baccalaureate degrees becoming the entry to practice did not occur
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until the twenty-first century.
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D The Canadian Nurses Association did not develop a research mandate until
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the end of the twentieth century.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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2. Howxisxnursingxresearchxsignificantxtoxthexprofessionxofxnursing?
a. Responsibilityxisxmorexspecificallyxdefined.
b. Liabilityxwithinxthexpracticexofxnursingxisxdecreased.
c. Axspecializedxbodyxofxknowledgexisxgeneratedxforxusexinxthexdeliveryxofxhealthxcare.
d. Thexscopexofxnursingxpracticexisxexpandedxintoxareasxformerlyxreservedxfor
xother disciplines.
ANS: x C
Feedback
A Research aids in documenting accountability of nurses, but professional
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guidelines regarding responsibility already exist.
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B Liability is a legal concept. Research does not promote liability.
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
C Theory-based nursing research provides a foundation for evidence-informed
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
nursing care. hp
D Nursing research expands the discipline of nursing as it pertains to nursing
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
practice.
hp
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
h p hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
Promotion and Maintenance
hp hp hp
, 3. Whyxarexnursingxpractice–orientedxscientificxinvestigationsxvaluable?
a. Theyxvalidatexthexeffectivenessxofxparticularxnursingxinterventions.
b. Theyxencouragexconsumersxtoxquestionxthexqualityxofxhealthxcare.
c. Theyxlimitxthextheoryxbasexforxclinicalxdecisionxmaking.
d. Theyxmandatexhealthxcarexreform.
ANS: h p A
Feedback
A Practice-focused research supports the effectiveness of nursing interventions
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and reinforces quality of nursing care.
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B On the contrary, they help reassure consumers about the quality of health
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
care.
hp
C They support the development of the theory base for clinical decision
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
making.
hp
D They reinforce the effectiveness of current nursing practice.
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
h p hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Whenxaxchangexinxnursingxpracticexresultsxinxdecreasedxcostxofxcare, xwhatxadditional
x factor xmustxbexconsideredxbeforexgeneralximplementationxofxthisxchange?
a. Ensuringxcompliancexofxthexchangexbyxnursesxwithxdiverse
educationalxbackgrounds
x
b. Maintainingxorximprovingxthexqualityxofxcarexresultingxfromxthexchangexinxpractice
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c. Encouragingxpatientsxtoxbexactivexpartnersxinxtheirxhealthxcarexdecisions
hp. Disseminatingxthexchangexbeyondxthexdisciplinexofxnursing
d
ANS: x B
Feedback
A Not all nurses are responsible for supervising compliance with new
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
measures.
hp
B Nurses are accountable to maintain quality patient care despite cost-cutting
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
measures.
hp
C Nurses should encourage patient participation in care despite cost-cutting
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
measures.
hp
D Nurses are not responsible for reforming other disciplines.
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis hp hp
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
h p hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
Promotion and Maintenance
hp hp hp
5. Why do nurses who do not conduct research need to understand the nursing
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
research process?
hp hp
a. To identify potential participants for clinical research studies
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
b. To assist in collecting accurate data for clinical research studies
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
c. To teach patients and families about the usefulness of participation in research
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
d. To be able to evaluate nursing research reports for relevance to their
hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp hp
own clinical practice
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ANS: h p D