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NCLEX-PN Medications to Know | Pharmacology Study Guide with Drug List, Uses, Side Effects & Nursing Considerations

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Master pharmacology for the NCLEX-PN with this comprehensive “Medications to Know” study guide designed to simplify drug memorization and improve exam performance. This resource includes a carefully organized list of high-yield medications commonly tested on the NCLEX, along with their classifications, mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and key nursing considerations. Ideal for quick review and long-term retention, it helps you recognize drug patterns, understand clinical applications, and confidently answer pharmacology-based questions. Perfect for practical nursing students seeking a clear, concise, and exam-focused resource to strengthen pharmacology knowledge and succeed on the NCLEX-PN.

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NCLEX-PN Medications to
Know | Pharmacology
Study Guide with Drug
List, Uses, Side Effects &
Nursing Considerations |
Questions with Answers
and Rationales
| Graded A+ | Guaranteed
success


Updated 2026 Questions and Answers

100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included

, 4/24/26, 1:58 PM NCLEX-PN Medications to Know Flashcards | Quizlet


Heparin Anticoagulant;Monitor pt's lab work-PTT. Antidote is protamine sulfate




Lovenox Anticoagulant; Enoxaparin sodium




Plavix (Clopidogrel); This antiplatelet drug prolongs bleeding time, so it should be watched.
Avoid aspirin



Tylenol Analgesic; Antipyretic; liver toxicity with high doses; <4000mg/day; liver patient
<2000mg/day



Lithium Antimanic ; a primary drug in manic depression (bipolar);
0.8-1.2 mEq/L; monitor blood levels.



Vancomycin Antibiotic; Treats MRSA, C diff; Ototoxic, nephrotoxic; Infuse slowly (60 min) to
avoid red man syndrome; CDC 12-step program



Gentamycin Aminoglycoside, Antibiotic; Neurotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity. Slow IV/IM
Synergistic when combined with a B-lactam (Sepsis); carefully monitor client's
taking furosemide (lasix).


Dilaudid Hydromorphone, Narcotic Analgesic; CNS Depressant




Morphine (MS Contin); opioid; CNS depressant, constipation, confusion, hypotension, urinary
retention, tolerance; monitor respiration, pain, teach fall precaution, constipation,
bright room. Should be withheld if the respirations are below 10


Valium (Diazepam); Benzodiazepine; Antianxiety; potentiates GABA, abuse potential,
tolerance. SE: CNS effects (sedation, dizzy, confusion) Muscle relaxant.



Ativan (Lorazepam); Antianxiety; Antiseizure; Benzodiazepine; CNS depressant (sedation),
blackout, respiratory depressant; assess fall, monitor respiration if on other CNS
depressant.


Lipitor (Atorvastatin); Antihyperlipidemic; MONITOR LIVER ENZYMES, ASSESS FOR
MUSCLE PAIN AND TENDERNESS, REPORT TO DR IF PRESENT; Statin



Prednisone (Deltasone); Antiinflammatory; Corticosteroid; Antileukemic drug; Administer before
9 AM to mimic normal peak corticosteroid blood levels; Increase dosage during
stress; Taper doses; Do not give live virus vaccines


Protonix (Pantoprazole Sodium); PPI;




Altace (ramipril); antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor




https://quizlet.com/79851241/nclex-pn-medications-to-know-flash-cards/ 1/4

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