TEST BANK
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology
12th Edition
By Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk and
Bruce Byers
******** Chapter 1-46********
******** INSTANT DOWNLOAD AS PDF FILE ********
,Table of contents
1. An Introduction to Life on Earth
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Life
3. Biological Molecules
4. Cell Structure and Function
5. Cell Membrane Structure and Function
6. Energy. Flow in the Life of a Cell
7. Capturing Solar Energy.: Photosy.nthesis
8. Harvesting Energy.: Gly.coly.sis and Cellular Respiration
9. Cellular Reproduction
10. Meiosis: The Basis of Sexual Reproduction
11. Patterns of Inheritance
12. DNA: The Molecule of Heredity.
13. Gene Expression and Regulation
14. Biotechnology.
15. Principles of Evolution
16. How Populations Evolve
17. The Origin of Species
18. The History. of Life
19. Sy.stematics: Seeking Order Amid Diversity.
20. The Diversity. of Prokary.otes and Viruses
21. The Diversity. of Protists
22. The Diversity. of Plants
23. The Diversity. of Fungi
24. Animal Diversity. I: Invertebrates
25. Animal Diversity. II: Vertebrates
26. Animal Behavior
27. Population Growth and Regulation
28. Community. Interactions
29. Energy. Flow and Nutrient Cy.cling in Ecosy.stems
30. Earth's Diverse Ecosy.stems
31. Conserving Earth's Biodiversity.
32. Homeostasis and the Organization of the Animal Body.
33. Circulation
34. Respiration
35. Nutrition and Digestion
36. The Urinary. Sy.stem
37. Defenses Against Disease
38. Chemical Control of the Animal Body.: The Endocrine Sy.stem
39. The Nervous Sy.stem
40. The Senses
41. Action and Support: The Muscles and Skeleton
42. Animal Reproduction
43. Animal Development
44. Plant Anatomy. and Nutrient Transport
45. Plant Reproduction and Development
46. Plant Responses to the Environment
,Name
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1) Scientific inquiry. is based on 1)
A) information found in a gossip magazine.
B) cultural biases or traditions.
C) natural causes.
D) stories that are passed down through generations. Answer: C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.6
2) Which of the following is an example of a natural cause?
A) Maggots appear spontaneously. on rotting meat. 2)
B) If y.ou sneeze, y.ou will die.
C) Epilepsy. is a disease caused by. uncontrolled firing of nerve cells in the brain.
D) Mice arise from discarded garbage. Answer:
C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.6
3) Science cannot answer certain faith-based questions because
A) scientists are not able to study. human behavior.
B) faith-based beliefs are impossible to either prove or disprove. 3)
C) there arenʹt enough variables.
D) faith requires deductive reasoning. Answer:
B
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.6
4) Which of the following is FALSE about scientific theories?
A) They. are developed by. inductive reasoning.
B) They. can be either supported or modified by. new observations. 4)
C) They. are used to support observations using deductive reasoning.
D) They. have been thoroughly. tested.
E) They. are firmly. established and cannot be refuted. Answer: E
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.9
, 5) Which of these would be an example of a NON-scientific study.? 5)
A) NASA sends tadpoles up in the space shuttle to see how gravity. affects their development.
B) A study. determines differences in the species composition in two parks.
C) A company. uses different advertising methods for a product to determine which one produces the most
sales.
D) Consumers are asked which tomato variety. produces the best-tasting spaghetti sauce.
E) People are immunized with different vaccines to determine their relative effectiveness against the flu virus.
Answer: D
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
6) The scientific method includes all of the following EXCEPT
A) experimentation. 6)
B) conclusions.
C) an observation.
D) a hy.pothesis.
E) a testable theory..
Answer: E
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
7) We use the scientific method every. day.. Imagine that y.our car doesnʹt start one morning before school. Which of
these is a reasonable hy.pothesis regarding the problem?
7)
A) Iʹm going to be late.
B) I should add a quart of oil.
C) If I put gas in my. car, it will start.
D) I should check whether the lights were left on and drained the battery..
E) I should change the battery. or the starter. Answer:
C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
8) A scientific theory.
A) is an educated guess.
B) will never be changed. 8)
C) is less reliable than a hy.pothesis.
D) is a general explanation for natural phenomena. Answer: D
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.9
9) A scientific explanation that is conditional and requires more investigation is called a(n)
A) control.
B) fact.
C) hy.pothesis. 9)
D) theory..
E) observation.
Answer: C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology
12th Edition
By Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk and
Bruce Byers
******** Chapter 1-46********
******** INSTANT DOWNLOAD AS PDF FILE ********
,Table of contents
1. An Introduction to Life on Earth
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Life
3. Biological Molecules
4. Cell Structure and Function
5. Cell Membrane Structure and Function
6. Energy. Flow in the Life of a Cell
7. Capturing Solar Energy.: Photosy.nthesis
8. Harvesting Energy.: Gly.coly.sis and Cellular Respiration
9. Cellular Reproduction
10. Meiosis: The Basis of Sexual Reproduction
11. Patterns of Inheritance
12. DNA: The Molecule of Heredity.
13. Gene Expression and Regulation
14. Biotechnology.
15. Principles of Evolution
16. How Populations Evolve
17. The Origin of Species
18. The History. of Life
19. Sy.stematics: Seeking Order Amid Diversity.
20. The Diversity. of Prokary.otes and Viruses
21. The Diversity. of Protists
22. The Diversity. of Plants
23. The Diversity. of Fungi
24. Animal Diversity. I: Invertebrates
25. Animal Diversity. II: Vertebrates
26. Animal Behavior
27. Population Growth and Regulation
28. Community. Interactions
29. Energy. Flow and Nutrient Cy.cling in Ecosy.stems
30. Earth's Diverse Ecosy.stems
31. Conserving Earth's Biodiversity.
32. Homeostasis and the Organization of the Animal Body.
33. Circulation
34. Respiration
35. Nutrition and Digestion
36. The Urinary. Sy.stem
37. Defenses Against Disease
38. Chemical Control of the Animal Body.: The Endocrine Sy.stem
39. The Nervous Sy.stem
40. The Senses
41. Action and Support: The Muscles and Skeleton
42. Animal Reproduction
43. Animal Development
44. Plant Anatomy. and Nutrient Transport
45. Plant Reproduction and Development
46. Plant Responses to the Environment
,Name
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1) Scientific inquiry. is based on 1)
A) information found in a gossip magazine.
B) cultural biases or traditions.
C) natural causes.
D) stories that are passed down through generations. Answer: C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.6
2) Which of the following is an example of a natural cause?
A) Maggots appear spontaneously. on rotting meat. 2)
B) If y.ou sneeze, y.ou will die.
C) Epilepsy. is a disease caused by. uncontrolled firing of nerve cells in the brain.
D) Mice arise from discarded garbage. Answer:
C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.6
3) Science cannot answer certain faith-based questions because
A) scientists are not able to study. human behavior.
B) faith-based beliefs are impossible to either prove or disprove. 3)
C) there arenʹt enough variables.
D) faith requires deductive reasoning. Answer:
B
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.6
4) Which of the following is FALSE about scientific theories?
A) They. are developed by. inductive reasoning.
B) They. can be either supported or modified by. new observations. 4)
C) They. are used to support observations using deductive reasoning.
D) They. have been thoroughly. tested.
E) They. are firmly. established and cannot be refuted. Answer: E
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.9
, 5) Which of these would be an example of a NON-scientific study.? 5)
A) NASA sends tadpoles up in the space shuttle to see how gravity. affects their development.
B) A study. determines differences in the species composition in two parks.
C) A company. uses different advertising methods for a product to determine which one produces the most
sales.
D) Consumers are asked which tomato variety. produces the best-tasting spaghetti sauce.
E) People are immunized with different vaccines to determine their relative effectiveness against the flu virus.
Answer: D
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
6) The scientific method includes all of the following EXCEPT
A) experimentation. 6)
B) conclusions.
C) an observation.
D) a hy.pothesis.
E) a testable theory..
Answer: E
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
7) We use the scientific method every. day.. Imagine that y.our car doesnʹt start one morning before school. Which of
these is a reasonable hy.pothesis regarding the problem?
7)
A) Iʹm going to be late.
B) I should add a quart of oil.
C) If I put gas in my. car, it will start.
D) I should check whether the lights were left on and drained the battery..
E) I should change the battery. or the starter. Answer:
C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
8) A scientific theory.
A) is an educated guess.
B) will never be changed. 8)
C) is less reliable than a hy.pothesis.
D) is a general explanation for natural phenomena. Answer: D
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.9
9) A scientific explanation that is conditional and requires more investigation is called a(n)
A) control.
B) fact.
C) hy.pothesis. 9)
D) theory..
E) observation.
Answer: C
Chapter Section: 1.1
Learning Outcome: 1.7
