Module 8- Final Exam- Professional Skills for Healthcare:
HIT 101 (Score for this quiz: 177 out of 180) - DeVry
University, Chicago.
HIT 101 Final Exam: Questions and Verified Answers
Question 1: Scope of practice refers to performing only those duties that a professional has been
trained to do.
• Correct Answer: True
• Rationale: This is the fundamental definition of scope of practice, which ensures patient safety
and legal compliance.
Question 2: Which of the following is a true statement about the process of getting certified?
• Correct Answer: Specific educational requirements and clinical experience must be completed
before taking them.
• Rationale: Certification validates that an individual has met predetermined standards for
knowledge and experience in a specific field.
Question 3: The abbreviation for the government agency responsible for controlling the spread of
diseases is _____.
• Correct Answer: CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
• Rationale: The CDC is the national public health agency of the United States, tasked with
protecting public health and safety through the control and prevention of disease.
Question 4: Which of the following claims is a sign that a health care product or service may be
fraudulent?
• Correct Answer: It claims to cure a wide variety of health problems.
• Rationale: Legitimate medical treatments are typically targeted at specific conditions. A single
"cure-all" is a classic hallmark of health fraud.
Question 5: Which of the following describes one of the responsibilities of local health departments?
• Correct Answer: Provide health education.
• Rationale: Local health departments are on the front lines of public health, working within
communities to promote wellness and prevent disease through education and outreach.
,Question 6: Some laws have unintended, harmful consequences that negatively affect patients and
the care they receive.
• Correct Answer: True
• Rationale: While laws are designed to protect, they can sometimes create administrative
burdens or inflexible rules that can negatively impact patient care.
Question 7: Which of the following is an example of a healthcare professional abiding by patients'
rights?
• Correct Answer: Allowing a patient to refuse treatment.
• Rationale: A core principle of patient rights is autonomy—the right of a competent individual to
make their own medical decisions, even if it means refusing recommended treatment.
Question 8: A patient gives permission to perform a procedure that the physician has explained to
them. This is an example of ____.
• Correct Answer: informed consent
• Rationale: Informed consent is a process of communication between a patient and provider that
results in the patient's authorization to undergo a specific medical intervention.
Question 9: When working at a desk, positioning work in a way that forces you to twist and bend is a
good way to provide opportunities for healthy stretching throughout the day.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Twisting and bending while working at a desk is poor ergonomics and can lead to
repetitive strain injuries and chronic pain.
Question 10: A chair that provides good back support and is the proper height for the user is an
example of good ____.
• Correct Answer: ergonomics
• Rationale: Ergonomics is the study of people's efficiency in their working environment and
involves designing the workplace to fit the worker's physical needs.
Question 11: When lifting heavy objects, what is the best way to position your feet?
• Correct Answer: One foot slightly in front of the other
• Rationale: This stance provides a broad base of support and better balance, which is essential
for proper body mechanics during lifting.
Question 12: Tendonitis results from repeated motion in a joint that inflames the ligaments.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Tendonitis is inflammation of a tendon (which connects muscle to bone), not a
ligament (which connects bone to bone).
,Question 13: When a patient becomes dizzy when attempting to stand, due to changes in blood
vessels, what are the most appropriate instructions to give?
• Correct Answer: Get up slowly.
• Rationale: This is a classic symptom of orthostatic hypotension. Rising slowly allows the body's
vascular system time to adjust and prevent a sudden drop in blood pressure.
Question 14: Why are electrical fires especially hazardous?
• Correct Answer: There is the danger of electrocution.
• Rationale: The primary danger with electrical fires is that they involve live electrical current.
Using water or a standard fire extinguisher can result in a fatal shock.
Question 15: A patient with which of the following would be evaluated and treated first under a triage
system?
• Correct Answer: Chest pains
• Rationale: In triage, life-threatening conditions are prioritized. Chest pains can indicate a heart
attack and must be evaluated immediately.
Question 16: It is acceptable to run during an emergency situation.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Running in an emergency can create panic and increases the risk of falls and injuries.
Staff should move quickly but calmly and safely.
Question 17: Fiber is an important component of the diet because ____.
• Correct Answer: maintains a healthy bowel
• Rationale: Dietary fiber adds bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements, which is
its primary health benefit.
Question 18: Which of the following statements is the best definition of stress?
• Correct Answer: Physical reactions to real or perceived danger
• Rationale: Stress is the body's physiological and psychological response to a demand or threat (a
stressor).
Question 19: Studies have shown that the attitude of the health care professional has a significant
effect on patients.
• Correct Answer: True
• Rationale: A professional's attitude can greatly influence a patient's perception of care, their
anxiety levels, and even their clinical outcomes.
Question 20: The discomfort experienced by smokers who are trying to quit is mostly in the mind and
can be eliminated with positive thinking.
, • Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Nicotine withdrawal is a real, physiological process with significant physical and
psychological symptoms. Dismissing it is inaccurate and unhelpful.
Question 21: When handling difficult situations in the workplace, what can help to change negative
behavior?
• Correct Answer: Ask yourself what might have caused this behavior.
• Rationale: This approach demonstrates emotional intelligence. Seeking to understand the root
cause of a behavior is the first step in de-escalating conflict.
Question 22: What is the most likely reaction of a patient who hears health care professionals
complain about their working conditions?
• Correct Answer: Loss of confidence in their care
• Rationale: Complaining in front of patients is unprofessional and erodes their trust in the
competence and focus of the care team.
Question 23: Which action represents the best example of professional distance?
• Correct Answer: Focus on helping patients achieve their health goals
• Rationale: Professional distance means maintaining a therapeutic, objective relationship
centered on the patient's needs, not the caregiver's personal life or feelings.
Question 24: The most important reason for dressing conservatively at the workplace is to ____.
• Correct Answer: increase patient's confidence
• Rationale: A professional appearance signals competence and inspires trust, which is essential
for a therapeutic relationship.
Question 25: As health care has become more specialized, the health care professionals in various
occupations are being required to perform fewer duties outside their specific job titles.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: The trend is toward cross-training and teamwork. Healthcare professionals are often
required to have a broader skillset and collaborate across disciplines.
Question 26: CEUs are best described as ____.
• Correct Answer: credits earned to add to professional knowledge, after the completion of
formal education
• Rationale: Continuing Education Units are required for many healthcare licenses and
certifications to ensure professionals stay current in their field.
Question 27: Which statement is true about professional networking?
• Correct Answer: It is a good way to stay current in the field and develop professionally.
HIT 101 (Score for this quiz: 177 out of 180) - DeVry
University, Chicago.
HIT 101 Final Exam: Questions and Verified Answers
Question 1: Scope of practice refers to performing only those duties that a professional has been
trained to do.
• Correct Answer: True
• Rationale: This is the fundamental definition of scope of practice, which ensures patient safety
and legal compliance.
Question 2: Which of the following is a true statement about the process of getting certified?
• Correct Answer: Specific educational requirements and clinical experience must be completed
before taking them.
• Rationale: Certification validates that an individual has met predetermined standards for
knowledge and experience in a specific field.
Question 3: The abbreviation for the government agency responsible for controlling the spread of
diseases is _____.
• Correct Answer: CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
• Rationale: The CDC is the national public health agency of the United States, tasked with
protecting public health and safety through the control and prevention of disease.
Question 4: Which of the following claims is a sign that a health care product or service may be
fraudulent?
• Correct Answer: It claims to cure a wide variety of health problems.
• Rationale: Legitimate medical treatments are typically targeted at specific conditions. A single
"cure-all" is a classic hallmark of health fraud.
Question 5: Which of the following describes one of the responsibilities of local health departments?
• Correct Answer: Provide health education.
• Rationale: Local health departments are on the front lines of public health, working within
communities to promote wellness and prevent disease through education and outreach.
,Question 6: Some laws have unintended, harmful consequences that negatively affect patients and
the care they receive.
• Correct Answer: True
• Rationale: While laws are designed to protect, they can sometimes create administrative
burdens or inflexible rules that can negatively impact patient care.
Question 7: Which of the following is an example of a healthcare professional abiding by patients'
rights?
• Correct Answer: Allowing a patient to refuse treatment.
• Rationale: A core principle of patient rights is autonomy—the right of a competent individual to
make their own medical decisions, even if it means refusing recommended treatment.
Question 8: A patient gives permission to perform a procedure that the physician has explained to
them. This is an example of ____.
• Correct Answer: informed consent
• Rationale: Informed consent is a process of communication between a patient and provider that
results in the patient's authorization to undergo a specific medical intervention.
Question 9: When working at a desk, positioning work in a way that forces you to twist and bend is a
good way to provide opportunities for healthy stretching throughout the day.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Twisting and bending while working at a desk is poor ergonomics and can lead to
repetitive strain injuries and chronic pain.
Question 10: A chair that provides good back support and is the proper height for the user is an
example of good ____.
• Correct Answer: ergonomics
• Rationale: Ergonomics is the study of people's efficiency in their working environment and
involves designing the workplace to fit the worker's physical needs.
Question 11: When lifting heavy objects, what is the best way to position your feet?
• Correct Answer: One foot slightly in front of the other
• Rationale: This stance provides a broad base of support and better balance, which is essential
for proper body mechanics during lifting.
Question 12: Tendonitis results from repeated motion in a joint that inflames the ligaments.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Tendonitis is inflammation of a tendon (which connects muscle to bone), not a
ligament (which connects bone to bone).
,Question 13: When a patient becomes dizzy when attempting to stand, due to changes in blood
vessels, what are the most appropriate instructions to give?
• Correct Answer: Get up slowly.
• Rationale: This is a classic symptom of orthostatic hypotension. Rising slowly allows the body's
vascular system time to adjust and prevent a sudden drop in blood pressure.
Question 14: Why are electrical fires especially hazardous?
• Correct Answer: There is the danger of electrocution.
• Rationale: The primary danger with electrical fires is that they involve live electrical current.
Using water or a standard fire extinguisher can result in a fatal shock.
Question 15: A patient with which of the following would be evaluated and treated first under a triage
system?
• Correct Answer: Chest pains
• Rationale: In triage, life-threatening conditions are prioritized. Chest pains can indicate a heart
attack and must be evaluated immediately.
Question 16: It is acceptable to run during an emergency situation.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Running in an emergency can create panic and increases the risk of falls and injuries.
Staff should move quickly but calmly and safely.
Question 17: Fiber is an important component of the diet because ____.
• Correct Answer: maintains a healthy bowel
• Rationale: Dietary fiber adds bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements, which is
its primary health benefit.
Question 18: Which of the following statements is the best definition of stress?
• Correct Answer: Physical reactions to real or perceived danger
• Rationale: Stress is the body's physiological and psychological response to a demand or threat (a
stressor).
Question 19: Studies have shown that the attitude of the health care professional has a significant
effect on patients.
• Correct Answer: True
• Rationale: A professional's attitude can greatly influence a patient's perception of care, their
anxiety levels, and even their clinical outcomes.
Question 20: The discomfort experienced by smokers who are trying to quit is mostly in the mind and
can be eliminated with positive thinking.
, • Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: Nicotine withdrawal is a real, physiological process with significant physical and
psychological symptoms. Dismissing it is inaccurate and unhelpful.
Question 21: When handling difficult situations in the workplace, what can help to change negative
behavior?
• Correct Answer: Ask yourself what might have caused this behavior.
• Rationale: This approach demonstrates emotional intelligence. Seeking to understand the root
cause of a behavior is the first step in de-escalating conflict.
Question 22: What is the most likely reaction of a patient who hears health care professionals
complain about their working conditions?
• Correct Answer: Loss of confidence in their care
• Rationale: Complaining in front of patients is unprofessional and erodes their trust in the
competence and focus of the care team.
Question 23: Which action represents the best example of professional distance?
• Correct Answer: Focus on helping patients achieve their health goals
• Rationale: Professional distance means maintaining a therapeutic, objective relationship
centered on the patient's needs, not the caregiver's personal life or feelings.
Question 24: The most important reason for dressing conservatively at the workplace is to ____.
• Correct Answer: increase patient's confidence
• Rationale: A professional appearance signals competence and inspires trust, which is essential
for a therapeutic relationship.
Question 25: As health care has become more specialized, the health care professionals in various
occupations are being required to perform fewer duties outside their specific job titles.
• Correct Answer: False
• Rationale: The trend is toward cross-training and teamwork. Healthcare professionals are often
required to have a broader skillset and collaborate across disciplines.
Question 26: CEUs are best described as ____.
• Correct Answer: credits earned to add to professional knowledge, after the completion of
formal education
• Rationale: Continuing Education Units are required for many healthcare licenses and
certifications to ensure professionals stay current in their field.
Question 27: Which statement is true about professional networking?
• Correct Answer: It is a good way to stay current in the field and develop professionally.
