AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT AND
UPDATED!
, How should a nurse monitor a patient with a high fall risk? - ANSWER Call light in
reach, bed alarms, assist with ambulation, non-slip socks, remove hazards, frequent
rounding
How often should an adult receive a flu vaccine? - ANSWER An adult should receive an
annual flu vaccine, especially those at risk
What is an effective communication strategy for an anxious patient? - ANSWER Calm
tone, slow speech, active listening, simple explanations, deep breathing, validation
What is a common side effect of opioid analgesics? - ANSWER Constipation,
drowsiness, nausea, respiratory depression
What is the best approach to de-escalate a combative patient? - ANSWER Maintain
distance, calm voice, avoid sudden movements, validate feelings, offer choices
What is the antidote for benzodiazepine overdose? - ANSWER Flumazenil
What is a classic sign of left-sided heart failure? - ANSWER Dyspnea, orthopnea,
crackles, pulmonary congestion, fatigue
Which intervention helps relieve nausea in post-op patients? - ANSWER Antiemetics,
deep breathing, repositioning, cool air, acupressure (P6 point)
What is the priority intervention for a patient with airway obstruction? - ANSWER Head-
tilt chin-life or jaw-thrust, Heimlich maneuver if needed
Which lab values should be monitored for a patient of warfarin? - ANSWER INR (2.0-
3.0), PT
What are key lifestyle changes to prevent hypertension? - ANSWER Low-sodium diet,
regular exercise, weight control, smoking cessation, stress management
What is the best way to communicate with a non-English speaking patient? - ANSWER
Use professional interpreter, simple language, visual aids, confirm understanding
What is the best way to prevent nosocomial infections? - ANSWER Hang hygiene, PPE,
sterile technique, environmental disinfection