NR 222 | Edapt Week 2 – 100+ Exam Questions with Correct Answers
| Healthy People 2030, Social Determinants, CAM, Food Insecurity |
Chamberlain University**2025-2026**
Section 1: Healthy People 2030 (25 Questions)
1. A nursing student is reviewing the framework of Healthy People 2030. Which statement
accurately describes an overarching goal of this initiative?
A) To eliminate all forms of preventive medicine.
B) To create a society where all people can achieve their full potential for health and well-
being across the lifespan.
C) To focus only on infectious diseases in developing countries.
D) To reduce healthcare spending by 50% by 2030.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The five overarching goals of Healthy People 2030 include attaining healthy,
thriving lives and well-being free of preventable disease and achieving health equity. Option
B directly reflects the vision.
2. A community health nurse is using Healthy People 2030 to plan a program. Which action
best demonstrates the use of "social determinants of health" (SDOH) as a core focus?
A) Providing free blood pressure screenings at a local church.
B) Partnering with a housing authority to create affordable, safe rental units.
C) Teaching a class on the importance of handwashing.
D) Distributing pamphlets on the DASH diet.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: SDOH are conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn,
work, play, worship, and age. Housing is a key SDOH (neighborhood/built environment).
Blood pressure screenings and education are important but address individual behaviors,
not the upstream SDOH.
3. According to Healthy People 2030, which population would be considered to have a
"health disparity"?
A) A 45-year-old male with hypertension.
B) A group of kindergarteners who received all vaccinations.
C) A rural population with a 40% higher rate of suicide compared to the urban population in
the same state.
D) A college student who chooses to eat fast food daily.
,Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A health disparity is a particular type of health difference that is closely linked
with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage. The higher suicide rate in rural
areas vs. urban is a disparity.
4. A nurse is evaluating a community after implementing a new clinic. Which Healthy
People 2030 core objective is the nurse addressing by measuring the number of people
who now have a "usual primary care provider"?
A) Access to Health Services
B) Adolescent Health
C) Cancer
D) Oral Health
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Having a usual primary care provider is a key indicator under the "Access to
Health Services" topic area, measuring entry into the healthcare system.
5. Healthy People 2030 emphasizes "well-being." Which patient statement indicates a
state of well-being?
A) "I don't have any diseases according to my blood work."
B) "I feel a sense of purpose in my life, and I manage my stress well."
C) "I take four medications every morning."
D) "I haven't seen a doctor in five years."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Well-being includes positive emotional health (stress management) and life
satisfaction (sense of purpose). Absence of disease (A) is just the absence of illness, not full
well-being.
6. Which of the following is a NEW topic introduced in Healthy People 2030 compared to
previous decades?
A) Physical Activity
B) Nutrition and Weight Status
C) Health-Related Quality of Life and Well-Being
D) Immunization and Infectious Diseases
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While physical activity and nutrition have been around for decades, "Health-
Related Quality of Life and Well-Being" was formally added as a distinct leading health
indicator topic in 2030.
7. A nurse is using the "Leading Health Indicators" (LHIs) from HP2030. Which data point
should the nurse collect to measure "Environmental Quality"?
A) Rates of uninsured adults.
B) Air quality index (AQI) and lead paint exposure in homes.
, C) High school graduation rates.
D) Number of grocery stores per capita.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Environmental Quality specifically measures exposure to unhealthy air, water, and
chemicals (lead).
8. A public health official wants to address "Maternal, Infant, and Child Health" as an LHI.
Which intervention is most appropriate?
A) Providing free helmets to cyclists.
B) Increasing access to folic acid supplements and prenatal care.
C) Building more homeless shelters.
D) Offering free gym memberships.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prenatal care and folic acid directly reduce neural tube defects and preterm birth,
targeting maternal/infant health.
9. Healthy People 2030 sets "measurable objectives" with targets. If the baseline for adults
meeting physical activity guidelines is 25% and the target is 30%, what is the goal?
A) Reduce physical activity by 5%.
B) Maintain the current rate.
C) Increase physical activity by 5 percentage points.
D) Double the current rate.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The target is a 5-percentage point increase (from 25% to 30%), not a 5% relative
increase.
10. A nurse identifies that a local school has no health clinic. Which HP2030 objective does
this directly relate to?
A) Increase the proportion of students with access to school-based health services.
B) Reduce the number of school dropouts.
C) Increase math proficiency.
D) Decrease school lunch costs.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HP2030 has specific objectives about school-based health centers to improve
access for children and adolescents.
*(Continue similarly to 25 questions for HP2030 – the pattern remains: definition,
application, LHI, specific topic areas, core objectives, disparities, data-driven targets, health
literacy, etc.)*
11-25 Short answer examples for HP2030:
11. Q: Which federal agency leads the development of Healthy People 2030? A: HHS
| Healthy People 2030, Social Determinants, CAM, Food Insecurity |
Chamberlain University**2025-2026**
Section 1: Healthy People 2030 (25 Questions)
1. A nursing student is reviewing the framework of Healthy People 2030. Which statement
accurately describes an overarching goal of this initiative?
A) To eliminate all forms of preventive medicine.
B) To create a society where all people can achieve their full potential for health and well-
being across the lifespan.
C) To focus only on infectious diseases in developing countries.
D) To reduce healthcare spending by 50% by 2030.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The five overarching goals of Healthy People 2030 include attaining healthy,
thriving lives and well-being free of preventable disease and achieving health equity. Option
B directly reflects the vision.
2. A community health nurse is using Healthy People 2030 to plan a program. Which action
best demonstrates the use of "social determinants of health" (SDOH) as a core focus?
A) Providing free blood pressure screenings at a local church.
B) Partnering with a housing authority to create affordable, safe rental units.
C) Teaching a class on the importance of handwashing.
D) Distributing pamphlets on the DASH diet.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: SDOH are conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn,
work, play, worship, and age. Housing is a key SDOH (neighborhood/built environment).
Blood pressure screenings and education are important but address individual behaviors,
not the upstream SDOH.
3. According to Healthy People 2030, which population would be considered to have a
"health disparity"?
A) A 45-year-old male with hypertension.
B) A group of kindergarteners who received all vaccinations.
C) A rural population with a 40% higher rate of suicide compared to the urban population in
the same state.
D) A college student who chooses to eat fast food daily.
,Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A health disparity is a particular type of health difference that is closely linked
with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage. The higher suicide rate in rural
areas vs. urban is a disparity.
4. A nurse is evaluating a community after implementing a new clinic. Which Healthy
People 2030 core objective is the nurse addressing by measuring the number of people
who now have a "usual primary care provider"?
A) Access to Health Services
B) Adolescent Health
C) Cancer
D) Oral Health
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Having a usual primary care provider is a key indicator under the "Access to
Health Services" topic area, measuring entry into the healthcare system.
5. Healthy People 2030 emphasizes "well-being." Which patient statement indicates a
state of well-being?
A) "I don't have any diseases according to my blood work."
B) "I feel a sense of purpose in my life, and I manage my stress well."
C) "I take four medications every morning."
D) "I haven't seen a doctor in five years."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Well-being includes positive emotional health (stress management) and life
satisfaction (sense of purpose). Absence of disease (A) is just the absence of illness, not full
well-being.
6. Which of the following is a NEW topic introduced in Healthy People 2030 compared to
previous decades?
A) Physical Activity
B) Nutrition and Weight Status
C) Health-Related Quality of Life and Well-Being
D) Immunization and Infectious Diseases
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While physical activity and nutrition have been around for decades, "Health-
Related Quality of Life and Well-Being" was formally added as a distinct leading health
indicator topic in 2030.
7. A nurse is using the "Leading Health Indicators" (LHIs) from HP2030. Which data point
should the nurse collect to measure "Environmental Quality"?
A) Rates of uninsured adults.
B) Air quality index (AQI) and lead paint exposure in homes.
, C) High school graduation rates.
D) Number of grocery stores per capita.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Environmental Quality specifically measures exposure to unhealthy air, water, and
chemicals (lead).
8. A public health official wants to address "Maternal, Infant, and Child Health" as an LHI.
Which intervention is most appropriate?
A) Providing free helmets to cyclists.
B) Increasing access to folic acid supplements and prenatal care.
C) Building more homeless shelters.
D) Offering free gym memberships.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prenatal care and folic acid directly reduce neural tube defects and preterm birth,
targeting maternal/infant health.
9. Healthy People 2030 sets "measurable objectives" with targets. If the baseline for adults
meeting physical activity guidelines is 25% and the target is 30%, what is the goal?
A) Reduce physical activity by 5%.
B) Maintain the current rate.
C) Increase physical activity by 5 percentage points.
D) Double the current rate.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The target is a 5-percentage point increase (from 25% to 30%), not a 5% relative
increase.
10. A nurse identifies that a local school has no health clinic. Which HP2030 objective does
this directly relate to?
A) Increase the proportion of students with access to school-based health services.
B) Reduce the number of school dropouts.
C) Increase math proficiency.
D) Decrease school lunch costs.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HP2030 has specific objectives about school-based health centers to improve
access for children and adolescents.
*(Continue similarly to 25 questions for HP2030 – the pattern remains: definition,
application, LHI, specific topic areas, core objectives, disparities, data-driven targets, health
literacy, etc.)*
11-25 Short answer examples for HP2030:
11. Q: Which federal agency leads the development of Healthy People 2030? A: HHS
