Review 2026 | Accurate Answers
1. What term is used to describe water with a pH level below 7?
Acidic water
Neutral water
Hard water
Alkaline water
2. If a water supply has a pH of 6, what implications might this have for the
treatment process and distribution system?
The water will be safe to drink without any treatment.
The water will have a higher chlorine residual requirement.
The water may require treatment to neutralize acidity and prevent
corrosion in pipes.
The water will need to be heated before distribution.
3. What is the minimum water pressure required for supply systems to maintain
under normal conditions?
20 psi
25 psi
30 psi
15 psi
4. What is the standard test pressure for pressure testing a water main?
2 times the normal operating pressure
, 1.5 times the normal operating pressure
1.2 times the normal operating pressure
Equal to the normal operating pressure
5. If a city experiences a sudden increase in water demand due to a heatwave,
how would effective water storage systems mitigate potential shortages?
By shutting down the distribution system temporarily.
By increasing the chlorine levels in the water.
By diverting water to agricultural uses.
By releasing stored water to meet the increased demand.
6. The rated flow of a water meter, as stated by the manufacturer, is based on
_ __ flow.
Continuous
None of the above
Intermittent
Short time peak
7. Describe how the efficiency of centrifugal pumps contributes to water supply
management.
Centrifugal pumps are primarily used for their ability to handle solid
particles in water.
Centrifugal pumps are efficient in moving large volumes of water,
which helps maintain consistent water pressure and supply.
Centrifugal pumps require frequent maintenance, which can disrupt
water supply.
, Centrifugal pumps are compact and easy to install, making them ideal
for small systems.
8. Describe the importance of coordinating water supply management during
the shutdown of a water storage facility.
Coordinating water supply management ensures that customer
demands are met and prevents service interruptions.
It allows for the testing of water quality during the shutdown.
It helps in maintaining chlorine residual levels.
It focuses on preventing cross connections.
9. What is the definition of a cross connection in water supply management?
A method for measuring water hardness.
A type of water distribution system.
A standard for chlorine residual levels.
A physical connection between a safe and potentially unsafe water
source.
10. What is the last barrier that protects the public from giardia or
cryptosporidium in water systems?
Chlorine residuals
Cross connections
Water distribution systems
Water treatment processes
11. _________________ is a description of volume increase that occurs when a
compressed liquefied gas changes to a gas.
, Vapor density
Water solubility
Expansion ratio
Persistence
12. Describe the importance of proper shoring installation in maintaining safety
during water distribution system repairs.
Proper shoring installation is crucial to prevent excavation
collapses, ensuring the safety of workers and the integrity of the
water distribution system.
Proper shoring installation is not related to water distribution systems.
Proper shoring installation is only necessary for large projects.
Proper shoring installation helps in reducing water hardness.
13. What is one key advantage of centrifugal pumps in water distribution
systems?
Compact size for easy installation
High efficiency in moving large volumes of water
Low maintenance requirements
Ability to handle solid particles
14. Describe the advantages of using a looped distribution system compared to
a branched system.
Looped systems provide redundancy and improved water quality.
Looped systems are easier to expand than branched systems.
Looped systems are less expensive to install than branched systems.